Yini okudingeka ukuba ihlolwe-hormone ngesikhathi ukuhlela sokukhulelwa

Lapho ihlela ukuba kube ukubukeka ingane ezweni, kufanele ubone onguchwepheshe. Iyoyimisa inani elidingekayo ukuhlolwa futhi yazise ukuthi ihlaziya ukuba isandla uma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Ingxenye ebalulekile yokuphikelela inhlolovo kuthiwa ihlolwe-hormone ngesikhathi ukuhlela sokukhulelwa. Ababona, okokuqala kunakho konke, babelwa ukuba kwabesifazane ababenobuhlobo sokukhulelwa nge umphumela okungekuhle, iziguli ezinemishini ukuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini, kanye nalabo asebekhulile kuka engu-35. Assays-hormone uma uhlela ukukhulelwa enikeziwe ukuze abesifazane nge izimpawu hyperandrogenism, ezinye zazo ziyizilimi induna, ngokweqile izinwele ukukhula kanye nokukhuluphala ngokweqile. Futhi, lolu vivinyo ziboniswa imibhangqwana ngaphezu konyaka akukho nje ebamba isisu.

I yimpumelelo ebamba isisu, ukukhulelwa kanye ukuzalwa komntwana okunempilo is bahileleke amahomoni ezilandelayo:

• Progesterone. Lokhu i-hormone osinikeza izimo ezidingekayo ukukhulelwa. Endabeni ka ukuntula in progesterone kwesisu, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu kukhona ukungabi nenzalo. Assays ngoba le hormone kumele kwenziwe kwi-akhawunti ngoba umjikelezo 19-21 ngosuku.
• Testosterone. Abaningi kakade ukuthi hormone wesilisa. lokuhlala okuphezulu kwe-testosterone emzimbeni yabesifazane kuholela nge-ovulation okungajwayelekile, futhi wenza yisisu.
• Prolactin. Ngo liyaet kumiswa hormone, njengabo follicle, okuyinto yena, kuthinta kumiswa i-estrogen, futhi unesibopho ukukhula iqanda esibelethweni. Kuhlatiya hormone uma uhlela ukukhulelwa okufanele azithathe lesithathu kuya osukwini lwesikhombisa umjikelezo ilandelana.
• Luteinizing hormone. Yena unesibopho nokuvuthwa neqanda kanye nge-ovulation yayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uveza progesterone. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngoba hormone abe owesithathu ukuze ngosuku lwesikhombisa lomjikelezo.
• Estradiol. Lokhu i-hormone silungiselela kwesibeletho ngoba akhulelwe sokukhulelwa esasizofika ngokushesha.
• DHEA-sulfate kuyinto hormone wesilisa. Ukwandiswa lemali ku isidumbu sowesifazane kubangela ukungazali kanye ukungasebenzi wesibeletho.

Kuhlatiya hormone uma uhlela ukukhulelwa kufanele uthathe esiswini esingenalutho ekuseni. Umbuzo we uhlu ukuhlolwa eyengeziwe - ikakhulukazi ngabanye. Kuyokusiza uphendula wezifo zabesifazane. Uzokutshela ukuthi yini enye ukuze nginikeze ihlaziya uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, ngaphezu kule hormone. Phakathi kwabo kukhona lokhu okulandelayo:

• ukuhlolwa kwegazi (ukuhlonza izinkinga eziningi ezikhona zempilo kuzosiza ukuhlaziya jikelele, kanye kwamakhemikhali - hlola ukusebenza kwezitho thishelanhloko), ushukela (ukuthola ingozi sikashukela), iqembu kweengazi zikamama esizayo futhi RH isici (ukuze ugweme okuvela Rhesus ukungqubuzana );
• urinalysis (ukunquma izinkinga kungenzeka ku izinso);
• sowings bacteriological (kusiza ukuhlola microflora sowesifazane sangasese);
• ukuhlolwa for ukutheleleka - ukuze ugweme ingozi ukuzalwa komntwana nezifo azalwa naso noma kombungu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumelwe kudlule luhlolo ultrasonic kwezitho etholakala endaweni kwezitho zangasese (olwenziwa ukuhlola impilo izitho okhalo, futhi ukuvimbela izinkinga ezingaba khona ngesikhathi sokubeletha).