VM Shukshin, "inhliziyo kamama": isifinyezo. "Inhliziyo Lomama" (SHukshin): ukuhlaziya etemibhalo imisebenzi

Vasily Shukshin izindaba - izindaba ezincane kusukela izimpilo zabantu abavamile. "Inhliziyo Lomama" utshela indaba umuzwa onamandla kakhulu, lapho umuntu angakwazi. Ukuzizwa akunakulinganiswa. It ngezinye izikhathi akazi noma iyiphi indlela yokucabanga noma ingqondo. Kulesi sihloko ukuhlaziya umsebenzi nezifinyezo yayo. "Lomama Inhliziyo" Shukshin anikezelwe abesifazane abakwazi ukuba kudlule bonke izithiyo zicatshangwe futhi anqobe zonke izinhlobo nobunzima ngenxa izingane zabo.

Imisebenzi omlobi Soviet elula kakhulu futhi icacile. Zifanekisela abavamile ukuphila ezimweni. A kahle umphefumulo womuntu, okuyinto kwadingeka SHukshin kwenza temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba bakhe kuyinto ethile ethakazelisa ngokukhethekile ukuba ezahlukene abafundi.

isifinyezo

inhliziyo kamama ... Shukshin ngakho uthi: "Kuwukuhlakanipha, kodwa uma enkingeni ukuphila kwakhe kwakusengozini, unina akakwazi ukuqonda umqondo, logic akuhlangene nakho." Heroine kwendaba, isihloko lesi sihloko, ukulungele ukwenza noma yini ukuze asindise indodana yakhe.

Isifinyezo indaba Shukshina "inhliziyo kamama" akukuniki yimuphi umqondo mayelana amandla ithalente omlobi ukuthi ulimi elula kuyaqondakala kungenzeka umyalezo umfundi ukuqonda esijulile komphefumulo womuntu. Noma kunjalo, kufanele ngokufingqiwe ngesakhiwo.

Umkhiqizo main of the hero embuzweni, - an avamile ezweni umfana. Igama lakhe uVictor Borzenkov. Uma, bangena emzini ukuze adayise amanoni, njengoba kuzoba njalo lomshado, sihlangana a kwengobe encane. Omunye wabo Uliphatha iwayini eduze emakethe nokuthatha ngesikhulu isithakazelo isimemo sakhe ukuba aye naye ekhaya. Kukhona intombazane yakhe simpleton intombi Hocus emzaneni. Yena evuka, liphakathi kudoti. ikhanda Okunzima Kakhulu Ukubhekana Nakho, nemali etholiwe, yebo, ayisekho. Kodwa Victor awuthunyelwanga ngomunyu edolobhaneni lakubo.

Njengoba ethukuthele at abahlala emadolobheni namaphesenti umhlaba wonke, Ufika esiphuza futhi imali zokugcina futhi silulwele. Ngenxa yalokho, debauch abantu abathathu esibhedlela. Omunye wabo kwakungu-iphoyisa. Futhi Victor - ngiboshiwe owandulela ukuqulwa kwecala. Yilokho isifinyezo.

Nokho, inhliziyo SHukshin kamama, waqonda njengoba uhlobo amandla ukuthi zingaphezu imiphi imithetho logic noma imithetho ubulungiswa. Okungenani, nowesifazane ondodakazi amashwa eyenzeka ingane, akubhekwa noma yini enye. Lokhu kubuye unina Victor. Uya amapholisa, umtjhutjhisi ke uya emagunyeni aphakeme. Inhloso yayo - ukuhlenga vitya. Yena iyalidinga. Kuphela umama ekusindiseni indodana yakhe. Futhi abantu abalungile kuyosisiza. Le ndaba ayinzima ukufingqwa okungafundwa.

inhliziyo kamama

Shukshin wakwazi ngamafuphi futhi ngokucacile uchaze nakho okungokomoya yomuntu. Ukuphikelela Unina, owayekwazi e noma yini efuna ukuba kukhululwe lendodana yakhe, okubangela nemizwa exubile phakathi kwezinye nebalingisi endzabeni. Kukhona into edabukisayo, futhi wamaphaphu ukucasuka. Kubonakala esiteshini samaphoyisa futhi ngokushesha liwela ngamadolo phambi kwabasebenzi lesikhungo. Kodwa lapho, ngemva Ukungena, kubonakala esicelweni wakhe, indodana yakhe namanje asizange siveze, akusiyo elahlekile futhi ithunyelwe ngokuqondile e-umshushisi. Incredible inkani othanda indoda ngesineke emsebenzini walo VM Shukshin. "Inhliziyo Lomama", okuyinto uwukufingqwa umbhalo encane omningi, indaba sijule kakhulu. It is baphokophelele reflection. Into yokuqala efika emqondweni: uthando lukamama kufana akukho yimuphi omunye umuzwa.

ubugovu

Unina kaVictor ukholelwa ukuthi indodana yakhe ikhishwe kusukela ejele okhubazekile Isiphelo sakhe. Njengoba lokhu kunzima uxabana. Kodwa lowo wesifazane engathandi ucabanga ukuthi Victor - isigebengu. Akukona uvuke uzwela maqondana nabantu ababe ezibangelwa kuye esibhedlela. Kodwa nakho amadodana kothile. Uyazi into eyodwa kuphela: ke vitya - indodana ezinhle. Futhi kwenzekani - ngesenzakalo akunangqondo, ngoba lelo kungenteka uhlushwe ngokungenabulungisa.

agumenti

Yena uzama ukuthola usizo emaphoyiseni. Futhi iqiniso lokuthi yena akazange aphume, kuholela umqondo wokuthi 'wamcasula ngenxa yayo. " Umshushisi wabuye abakwazi ukuyiyeka. Futhi nakhu alamukeli amaphuzu akhe ngesidingo isephula-mthetho. agumenti indodana yayo udzakiwe, umakoti ungaphila angakuboni aphume ejele nokunye. Futhi iyini umthetho, futhi wonke umuntu, ngisho lobugebengu okubi kakhulu, kukhona umama, engawuboni acabangele.

amandla

amandla Olumangalisayo has a owesifazane ofuna ukusiza indodana yakhe. Unina kaVictor akazange ukukhala akazange abeke izandla zakhe. Yena kunqunywa futhi ekhuthaza ngisho nendodana yakhe. Uma kunesidingo, uzoya inhlangano wesifunda unyawo. Futhi yena ukholelwa ukuthi abantu abalungile ukumsiza.

Uthando akunangqondo. Kodwa kungaba ukhuluma ngalesi simo sempilo kube nengqondo uma ungokoqobo? Uthando lweqiniso lunikezelwe indaba, owabhala Vasily Shukshin. "Inhliziyo Lomama", sifinyeto okuyinto ebekwe kulesi sihloko - ingumkhiqizo we imizwa engenangqondo uqine. Iqiniso lokuthi akudingi reciprocity, futhi kukhona elalimbelesele zonke izinkambiso nemithetho - uthando lukamama.