Utamatisi "Big Umama": libuyekeza balimi, ikakhulukazi kulinywe, incazelo kanye izici

Namuhla sethula wena utamatisi "Big Umama." Izibuyekezo balimi onganquma okufanele ukwenze ukuthi lokhu ezihlukahlukene entsha abalimi Russian ezivezile njengendlela jikelele futhi zizale. Kunconywa ukulima in zokugcina, kodwa ezindaweni eningizimu ekubonisa Imiphumela okulingana, futhi lapho esekhulile ekhanyayo.

Utamatisi "Big Umama": Ukucaciswa, ukubuyekezwa

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lolu hlobo abalimi Russian sethule abathengi kuphela ngo-2013, abalimi Rave Izibuyekezo ngakho. ezihlabayo Ukuphakama shtambovyh mayelana 70 cm. Sinenkosi iziqu eqinile futhi isibalo amahlamvu. Amagatsha on otshanini kuthiwa zishiyane ngokulinganayo. Dark amahlamvu oluhlaza ayinakho pubescence. It is kancane esishwabene futhi sifana amahlamvu amazambane.

Ngu izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala ukukhula zihlanganisa utamatisi "Big Umama." Izibuyekezo balimi ngesikhathi esifanayo sisikisela ukuthi izimo ezifanele futhi ukunakekelwa efanele, izithelo uvuthwe hhayi Day 93, njengoba abalimi phikisana, futhi kakade imizuzu 85. Impande yalo isitshalo esinamandla, ithuthukiswe ikakhulukazi ohlangothini. Lokhu kuvumela sezihlahla ukuze uthole umsoco omningi ukuze amaqanda nesisindo ukwanda.

izithelo Isici

Ngemva ishidi lwesikhombisa isitshalo elula khiqiza inflorescence, okuyinto kamuva abethela fetus eziyisithupha. Khona-ke inflorescence kwakhiwa emva ngamunye iqabunga wesibili. stem Namandla ngokuphephile yombango kanye angawi off utamatisi ezinkulu.

Bona ribbed, ube nohlobo amise okwenhliziyo nge itjhubhu encane. Utamatisi makhulu, kuze 350 g ku ezithelo sokuqala, asele - hhayi ngaphansi kuka-200 amagremu. Ngokuphelele walondoloza ehlathini futhi ngeke inqamuke. Utamatisi "Big Umama" (balimi Izibuyekezo siliqinisekise) kule abamba ukushisa angakhiqiza futhi izithelo emikhulu. Isikhumba nomzimba omncane, kodwa aminyene futhi abushelelezi. Ngo utamatisi angavuthiwe it is oluhlaza, izithelo avuthwa zipendwe okukhanyayo.

Abalimi abaningi sikhule utamatisi namuhla "Big Umama." Kuyini isivuno lesi ezihlukahlukene? Lo mbuzo iyathakazelisa zonke ababhekana nje ukubeka isitshalo kusayithi. Esikhathini abamba ukushisa, nomunye imitha square esuswa eziyishumi amakhilogremu izithelo endaweni evulekile ensimini isivuno siba mncane - 7-8 kg.

utamatisi Juicy ukunambitheka zabo ezivelele - ithenda elinambitheka sashukela inyama. imbewu ezincane kancane, ezibekwe emakamelweni 6-8. Izithelo zigcinwa isikhathi eside, ezokuthutha asibekezeleleki kahle.

Siye eyethulwe kuwe utamatisi "Big Umama" (incazelo). Imbewu izinhlobo ezintsha manje kungathengwa cishe kuso sonke okukhethekile ezitolo. Futhi manje ngikuxoxele kanjani sikhule lezi utamatisi emangalisayo.

Izici kulinywe

Abazalanisi wathola yokutshala endaweni utamatisi abamba ukushisa "Big Umama." Izibuyekezo balimi, esikhundleni salokho, ukuqinisekisile ukuthi kubonisa imiphumela emihle endle. Ezindaweni, akudingekile ukuba ulinge nge ehlobo cool futhi iDemo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufanele ngokushesha wobulawa kule abamba ukushisa. Ziqhume imbewu lokhu ezihlukahlukene ngobungane, futhi ngokushesha, futhi isithelo ripens kusaqalwa.

Ngenxa yokuvuthwa okusheshayo, kokuhlwanyela imbewu izithombo kungaba kwenziwe ekupheleni Mashi noma ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Abanaso yokungcwaba kakhulu (akukho amasentimitha engaphezu kwemibili). Imbewu idinga isisombululo pretreatment decontamination. Khetha Kwenziwa emva ukuvela amaqabunga amabili evuthiwe kweqiniso. Ukuze iziqukathi kuba elizwakalayo ka mayelana 300 ml.

izithombo Ukunisela kumele kube ngokucophelela, ukuzihlanganisa umswakama on the amaqabunga. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokutshala ukuze isitshalo unomphela kuyadingeka lukhuni - amahora ambalwa ukuze uvule iwindi noma emphemeni ukwenza izithombo. Ekuqaleni kuka-May, izithombo abatshalwé greenhouse. Kufanele ukulima inhlabathi nge humus futhi efudumele. Phakathi no-May, izithombo abatshalwé ekhanyayo.

Isitshalo kumele bazithela ngamanzi afudumele ngaphansi impande. Fed njalo ngemva kwezinsuku eziyishumi kukamanyolo organic. kwakhiwa Kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili liyadingeka ehlathini pasynkovanie is in the ezimbili sifanamsindvo. Zokutholwa amasentimitha angaphezu kuka ezine kungukuthi isuswe - kungase ukulimaza simila. Ibanga "Big Umama" kudingeka uboshelwe trellis mpo. Lokhu kungenxa isisindo enkulu izithelo.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Ibanga amelana isici izifo eziningi utamatisi. It has a amasosha omzimba enamandla izinambuzane eziningi. Hhayi babemesaba futhi Phytophthora. Isithelo ripens ngesikhathi lapho ukhunta akukafiki umsebenzi wayo.

Yini okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ukutshala emhlabathini?

Njengoba sishilo, it is ukukhula izinhlobo. Ukuze uthole i zokuvuna zokuqala, lesi sitshalo kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa izinga:

1. Ukuze ukutshala usebenzisa ezihlabayo mayelana amathathu labengaba ngema, namahlamvu eziyisithupha noma ayisishiyagalolunye kweqiniso.
2. izitshalo stem kufanele kube namandla, abe uhlelo impande evuthiwe. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa okungcono isilinganiso lokusinda.
3. Utamatisi kufanele itshalwe at ibanga ngamasentimitha amane, ukushwaqa kokwehla akufanele kube. Ngeke ukwandisa umkhiqizo, kodwa ukulimaza izitshalo kuphela, ukuvimbela ekukhuleni kwayo, babekwazi kubangele ukuthuthukiswa izifo.
4. Nisela isitshalo ngobuningi kanye ngesonto. Uma wenza okwengeziwe ukuthambisa njalo, izimpande kuyoba nzima "ukuphefumula", kufanele batfutfukise kancane, njengoba eliningi enganele ngizoya isitshalo izakhi.
5. izinsuku eziyisikhombisa emva kokutshala, zalisa nezihlahla kungaba umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi.
6. Imithombo kufanele njalo Uzithukululile, kodwa ngokuqaphela, ngakho njengoba ilimaze uhlelo impande.
7. Ngemva ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele izitshalo tie.

ukusetshenziswa

Ibanga "umama omkhulu" ihlukile ukunambitheka omuhle kakhulu futhi wokuqukethwe lelisetulu izinto amaminerali, amavithamini C, RR, VE, lycopene, magnesium calcium. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene is ikakhulukazi elisetshenziswa fresh, okuhle salads. Akukona ukulahlekelwa ukunambitheka of ukuwafaka, ngoba amanzi ayo ukupheka, isoso, utamatisi unama.

Ngebuhle nebubi izinhlobo

abalimi Russian kanye nozakwabo bakwamanye amazwe, njalo sisebenzela phezu yokuzalanisa izinhlobo ezingcono. Sichaza okuhlukile kunezinzuzo eziningi obungenakuphikwa. Phakathi kwabo:

• izithelo ezinkulu ukuthi musa crack;
• ukunambitheka okukhulu;
• precocity;
• umkhiqizo okusezingeni eliphezulu;
• amasosha omzimba ezifweni eziningi.

amaphutha kuthiwa kule grade ayivezi okwamanje.

Utamatisi "Big Umama": Izibuyekezo kanye nezincomo

abatshali Iningi asebebe utamatisi kuleli kilasi, yamjabulisa ukuthi amahlumela avele ngokushesha okukhulu, izithelo yokuvuthwa isikhathi esingeqile izinsuku ezingu-90. "Big Umama" ujabule ezithela eliphezulu futhi ukunambitheka omuhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abaningi abanjalo, lokhu ezihlukahlukene kuyinto ekahle hhayi kuphela ezikhulayo zokugcina, kodwa futhi kunikeza kwezitshalo kakhulu endle. Ukunakekela kubo akuhlukile kuka benakekela nezinye izinto utamatisi, ekuqaleni ukukhula izinhlobo.

abatshali abanolwazi Kunconywa ukutshala ekhanyayo engeza nedlanzana umquba kahle rotted noma umquba, umlotha (per imitha square kufanele kube 0.5 kg). Izonikeza izitshalo nge potassium ne nitrogen engena ukuphuthumisa ukukhula.