Usayizi ojwayelekile wekhadi lokudlala

Ibhodi lokuqala lamakhadi lavela eChina naseNdiya ngekhulu leshumi nambili. Babenamazinga ahluke kakhulu, futhi lokhu kwakungenxa yokuthi umnikazi wekhadi ngalinye wayenombono wakhe ngokulingana okwakhiwa ngawo. Futhi kuphela ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye ubukhulu bekhadi lokudlala lamukelwa ngokuvamile. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imingcele yamakhadi wemidlalo ehlukene izuzile izici zayo.

Amakhadi wokudlala i-poker

Lo mdlalo wekhadi ukhona iminyaka engaba ngu-450, ngokusekelwe kokulungiswa kwenhlanganisela futhi kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi. Ivela eYurophu futhi kancane kancane yaziwa emhlabeni wonke. Ngalesi sikhathi, imithetho yomdlalo we-poker ishintshiwe, njengamakhadi okudlala ngokwabo. Ubukhulu bamakhadi bulethwe kancane kancane kumgomo jikelele. Iqiniso liwukuthi lo mdlalo ngokushesha wathandwa, futhi izinhlobonhlobo zezinyathelo zekhadi zaletha ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kubadlali futhi zafaka isandla ekuthi ngezinye izikhathi zenqabe ngokuphelele iqembu.

Ngakho, ukuze ugweme konke lokhu, ukhuphuke ngesayizi eyodwa yekhadi lokudlala - ubude buka-88.9 mm no-63.5 mm ububanzi. Le fomethi yakhethwa, ngoba yayikholelwa ukuthi isundu kufanele sivale ngokuphelele. Ngendlela, ukucabangela lokhu, kulula kakhulu ukukhombisa amaqhinga namasu ahlukene ngamakhadi we-poker.

Ngemva kwesikhashana, i-poker yaba umdlalo kazwelonke we-United States, njengoba ithole ukusakazwa okukhulu kuleli zwe. Futhi manje kunemincintiswano yaminyaka yonke yamanye amazwe, kanye neminye imidlalo eminingi ye-poker. Ngendlela, ngesikhathi esisodwa lo mdlalo waqashelwa ngisho naseRussia njengemidlalo esemthethweni (kusukela ngo-2007 kuya ku-2009).

Cishe eminyakeni eyisikhombisa eyedlule eRussia insika encane kakhulu yamakhadi yanyatheliswa. Ubukhulu bayo buncane izikhathi eziyishumi kunezinga elilodwa - kuphela 6.3 mm ububanzi no-8.8 mm phezulu.

Amakhadi wokudlala ibhuloho

Okuthandwa kakhulu ibhuloho. Ungumdlali wezingqondo noma umdlalo wezindiza. Ikomidi le-Olimpiki yamazwe ngamazwe laqaphela ngokusemthethweni le game game njengemidlalo. Ngokuyinkimbinkimbi nokuthakazelisa, kuvame ukubekwe eceleni kokuhamba, abahloli, chess, njll.

Ibhuloho idlala ngebhodi eligcwele, kodwa umdlali ngamunye unikezwa amakhadi ayisihlanu, kodwa ayishumi nantathu. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi azikho ukuphazamiseka emdlalweni, amakhadi e-bhuloho adalwe ahluke kakhulu kusuka ku-poker - ancane kakhulu. Lapha ubukhulu obujwayelekile bububanzi obuyi-57.15 mm nobude buka 88.9 mm, ngakho-ke la makhadi afanele imidlalo lapho udinga ukubamba inamba enkulu esandleni sakho ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Kunokukhetha okudlala

Igama lesibili lomdlalo oyithandayo - "umdlalo wezifumbathiso." Kwakuthandwa kakhulu eRussia kusukela phakathi nekhulu le-19, kanti ezinye zezinhlobo zawo zaqanjwa ngamadolobha aseRussia (uPetru, Sochi, Rostov). Okuthandayo, ikhono kanye nekhono lomdlali kuyakwazisa kakhulu, hhayi inhlanhla yakhe, njengokungcakaza. Ngo-1996, iRussia yabe isungula imithetho eyayiqondisa izinqubo eziyinhloko zomdlalo kanye nokunikeza izincomo mayelana nokuziphatha kokuziphatha phakathi naso.

Naphezu kokuthi umdlalo udume kakhulu eRussia, kwavela eFrance. Kodwa kwakuvame kakhulu ezweni lethu. Wachazwa emisebenzini yakhe nguLeo Leo Tolstoy, noDostoevsky. Wayethanda abahlonishwayo njengoTatiana Peltser, u-Olga Aroseva, u-Valentina Tokarskaya. Futhi ezinsukwini zethu abafihli lokho abakuthandayo nge-preference A.Dzhigarkhanyan, L.Yakubovich, G.Arkanov nabanye.

Njengoba umdlalo oshiwo, njengebhuloho, uvela emdlalweni we-whist, ubukhulu bokudlala amakhadi ngo-cm bufana namabhuloho amabhuloho - ububanzi be-5.7 cm no-8.9 phezulu.

I-Tarot ne-Dixit

Futhi amabalazwe amakhulu futhi afanekiselwe kakhulu kusukela ekhulwini le-XV-XVI ngamakhadi we-tarot. Sekuyisikhathi eside ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuhlanganiswe emlandweni nasezimfihlweni, ngakho-ke lamakhadi avame ukusetshenziselwa ukubhula. Imizekeliso kubo ibonisa izimpawu eziningi kusuka ekubhubhiseni nase-alchemy, futhi abaningi basabheka ezinye izimpawu zemfihlo, eziyisisekelo seTarot futhi zibikezela ikusasa.

Kodwa kukhona okungenani umdlalo owodwa owenziwa ngosizo lwamakhadi akhethiwe. Idokodo leTarot linamakhadi angu-78. Ubukhulu bekhadi lokudlala (cm), kanye namakhadi wokubhula, 7-8 cm ububanzi no-12 cm ukuphakama.

Ezweni lanamuhla kukhona okufanayo - lo mdlalo "Dixit". Ithi, njengeTarot, iqukethe amabalazwe anemifanekiso ekhanyayo (abadwebi abanamakhono abanengi basebenze kule mifanekiso). Ukufometha kwamakhadi we-Dixit, kanye nenombolo yabo emgodini, kufana nesimo sekhadi le-tarot.

Kodwa kulokufana kufinyelela, ngoba umdlalo othi "Dixit", kunalokho, umdlalo enhlanganweni, engadlalwa ngumndeni wonke. Futhi kuyamangalisa kakhulu, sekuvele kunqobe imiklomelo eminingi, nakuba ivele ngo-2008 kuphela.

Umdlalo "Izimangalo ezingu-7" ne "Nizam"

"Izimangalo ezingu-7" - enye yemidlalo yesimanje kunenqubo ekhethekile. Ihlinzekwe ngezihumusho eziningana futhi isayizi enkulu kakhulu yekhadi lokudlala. Lokhu, empeleni, isu lekhadi, kodwa umsebenzi oyinhloko wabadlali ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuthuthukiswa kwamadolobha, izibopho zomnotho, ezohwebo, njll.

Yadalwa eBelgium futhi isihunyushelwe ngezilimi eziningi. "Izimangaliso ezingu-7" zinezinqola eziningi ekuqokeni "Game of the Year". Ayinayo ifomethi ejwayelekile yokudlala amakhadi. Usayizi omkhulu, okungukuthi u-65 mm ububanzi no-100 mm ukuphakama, kubangelwa inqwaba yezithombe nokulula kokubekwa kwabo esandleni.

"I-Nizam" ngumdlalo ongaziwa kakhulu, kodwa futhi ube nefomethi yekhadi langempela. Ukuze kube lula, abadali begeyimu banquma ukubenza babekwe. Ekhadini ngalinye kunelitshe elilodwa eliyigugu kuphela. Phakathi nomdlalo, abahlanganyeli kudingeka bahlanganise amatshe anjalo emazingeni.

Kuyini i-gvint no-uno

I-Gwynth iyimidlalo yekhadi yabaphathi ababili abadlali abasebenzisa amakhadi abo ukulawula ibutho labo. Yenzelwe abalandeli bamageyimu wekhompyutha, njengoba kwakungenxa yenye yazo. Ikhadi ngalinye libonisa amaqhawe athile abanika lawo noma amanye amalungelo emdlalweni.

I-Gwynth iboniswa ngobukhulu obungavamile bamakhadi - 59 mm ngobubanzi nango-115 ukuphakama, nge-design stylish, kanye namaqhawe amahle. Ngenxa yale fomethi, akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukuvikelwa kwamabalazwe.

Futhi i-American card game ino ingahlala phakade. Kuzici eziningi ezifana nomdlalo odumile eRussia "Omunye Umkhulu". Iphakethe le-uno linamakhadi angu-108 e-9 cm ukuphakama no-5.5 ububanzi. Njengoba kunezimo lapho umdlali kufanele abambe amakhadi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuze kube lula, zenziwe ngobukhulu obukhulu.

Uno unesakhiwo esilula futhi izinga eliphezulu lokungahleliwe. Lo mdlalo uvele ngo-1971, kanti nanamuhla kunezinhlobo eziningana zamakhadi kuwo, enye yazo ngamakhadi angenawo amanzi.