UNikolai Parfenov (umlingisi): Biography, Filmography, izithombe

UNikolai Parfenov eyaziwa zonke izibukeli Soviet. Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe, wakwazi ukudlala eziningi amabhayisikobho. Modern abathandi cinema futhi bamazi futhi bamthande lokhu umlingisi, isithombe nge iqhaza lakhe Namanje hhayi wehla zesikrini. Ngo-1968, uNikolai Ivanovich waklonyeliswa isihloko Umculi Ezigcwalisiwe yeRussia. Theatre esiteji Nilethé lo muntu unekhono ukuphila. Cinema ukuhlobisa nokuphila ngemibala egqamile. Ngokusho umculi ngokwakhe, wayengeke athande nesimo esihlukile. Philharmonic Umphakathi wayebuye ngaye, efana nekhaya. Wayedlala enkundleni amakhonsathi ezingaphezu kuka amabili nambili. Yena waba nenhlanhla ukuya phesheya futhi ukuhamba yonke eSoviet Union.

Ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula ethanda ukudoba futhi azingele UNikolai Parfenov. Lo mlingisi kudlalwa ezemidlalo, akazange baphuze futhi angibhemi, umdlalo olukhulu ithenisi. Abantu emphakathini salo muntu ethule nabanomusa uzizwa ukhululekile, kwaba ngokuphelele hhayi ingxabano.

Umlingisi UNikolai Parfenov (Biography): ebuntwaneni

Nicholas wazalelwa edolobhaneni elincane ngokuthi Gorki Sergeyev sifundazwe uVladimir. Kwathi umcimbi ngo-1912 ku-26 Julayi. Umndeni umlingisi esizayo lalilondzekile futhi enobungane. Umama wakhulisa izingane eziyisithupha. Ivan Parfenov, uyise nomndeni, wakhonza njengephayona umsizi induna futhi ngithola imali ebhekile. Kodwa emva kwempi, umndeni walahlekelwa umondli yabo kuphela - uyise eshona ngokungazelelwe.

Wasala yedwa izingane ezincane, umama Nicholas abakutholanga abalahlekileko, kanye nezingane - ngingowokuqala ngenkathi engu-14 kuphela ubudala - waba umlimi. Ngisho umkhulu ubudala, owayehlala nabo, ukusiza kuka ayengakwenza. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi ukuphila lilungisiwe, kodwa omunye enkingeni wonke umndeni ehlakazekile ukuba emakhoneni ezihlukahlukene zezwe. Umsolwa oneminyaka engu-30 Parfyonov waba ngaphansi cannibalization. Umama wathunyelwa North, izingane wahamba - omunye uVladimir uyisekazi, ngubani eMoscow.

phestri

Enhloko-dolobha, kwadingeka ahlele ikusasa labo siqu uNicholas umfowabo Boris. Akha phezu isitshalo "Sickle futhi Hammer", kodwa izikhundla fitters ngokuphelele akusho ivumelane nabo. UNikolai Parfenov - umlingisi wayesenze amaphutha raved ngezwe art - elinde ithuba ukuya idrama esikoleni. Bonke abafowethu nodadewethu zakhe zazifunde udade kuphela Anna ezinikele umndeni. Boris waba uthisha, Antonina wathola i-diploma ye-Moscow State University, Maria iziqu uMnyango Chemistry.

Nicholas lapho nje kuvela ithuba bokuqala futhi wazama inhlanhla yakhe bavele ngaphambi kwekomidi Ukukhetha yaseshashalazini studio YaseMoscow Soviet. Kumagebhugebhu, rustic, kodwa egcwele isifiso ukudlala ingane ngakho hleka othisha ukuthi babengeke benqabe ukuba naye. Koli kufezeka iphupho, yena waba libhaliswe studio futhi phambi wavula eya embusweni yaseshashalazini.

Izinyathelo zokuqala esiteji

Ekugcineni walindela usuku wathembisa UNikolai Parfenov. "Umlingisi" - ke manje okwaziwa ngokuthi umsebenzi wakhe. Ngo-1935 waphothula izifundo zakhe e- Moscow Soviet Theatre. Walinda isigaba waseshashalazini futhi basebenze kuleli qembu Academic Theatre. EMoscow City Council. Ubani nje nempela owayeke wacabanga ukuthi kulesi sigaba umlingisi izodlala iminyaka 60. Okokuqala UNikolai omethembayo indima ukucasha ngokuphelele. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amakhono sayo sasikhula, waqala ukudlala izinhlamvu mnandi. Esikhathini namathathu banesifo esibi, lapho waba nenhlanhla ukudlala indima ekulu the comedy "Elincane". Mitrofanushka yakhe ukuboniswa umlingisi enkundleni lolungenamaphutsa. Ngemva lo msebenzi, wahamba, ekugcineni, aphume amafu akazange adele ukulinga ucije amakhono abo. Wayefanele Nasi isibonelo esisodwa, eceleni kwakhe enkundleni wasebenza abantu abafundile njengabameli ukuthi Lyubov Orlova, Faina Ranevskaya, Nikolay Mordvinov nokuningi. al. Parfenov wabukela futhi bacwaninga ngazo.

UNikolai Parfenov - King isiqephu

Ngaphezu umsebenzi waseshashalazini futhi eyaduma ifilimu UNikolai Parfenov. Umlingisi ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe idale inqwaba izithombe ezikrinini: babashayeli, babashayeli, abahloli, Accountants, cloakroom, abaqondisi, umnakekeli nabanye abaningi. Ngaphandle akunakwenzeka ukucabanga okunjalo amafilimu ethandekayo njengesihlengo "Amathathu ezintathu-" (Prokhorov), "Athos" (usihlalo wekomiti yendawo), "Izanusi" (inhloko isitimela), kanye nabanye. Kodwa zonke izindima umlingisi kokuthola nanoma yiziphi ezivelayo. Kwakudingeka abe ithalente ukubenza acacile nangenakulibaleka! Ezweni cinema ne isikhathi wayaziwa njengenkosi langempela UNikolai Parfenov iziqephu - umlingisi, ogama Filmography kumane amangalisayo. Le ndoda ayidlulwa izikebhe zabo.

wadutshulwa Eminyakeni engaba ngu-50 UNikolai movie. Isithombe lokugcina kuye kwaba comedy "Isimo sezulu Ezinhle Deribasovskaya, Brighton Beach Raining Ngokusha." Njengoba ayebe sombutho wamaphoyisa kuleli ifilimu, umlingisi unqume abuqede isethi. Ngesikhathi wayesefile kakade engu-80 ubudala.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele Parfenov umsebenzi owaziwayo newsreels zonke "Jumble" futhi "intambo yefilakisi", lapho isanda eliyigugu elinezinhlamvu yabo.

Umlingisi UNikolai Parfenov: uthando ukuphila

Kohl ebusheni bakhe akazange ihluke uhlamvu womanizer, wayengumuntu ebukekayo futhi kancane owawufana esenina. UNikolai Parfenov - umlingisi, umndeni ukuthi alinayo besezindaweni wesibili emva umsebenzi. Wakhulela e-isimo ekuqondisisaneni kanye ukusekelana. Parfenov umndeni kwadingeka izingane eziningi, futhi wonke amalungu yasendlini babe enye ngemva kwenye. Ngakho lapho umfana wamthanda futhi washada yaseshashalazini actress Olge Vasilevoy, waphupha nje ubuhlobo obunjalo. Kodwa iphupho lakhe abazange zigcwaliseka - lo mshado akuphumelelanga futhi ibingaba eyesikhashana ngempela. Olga wabeletha indodakazi yendoda yakhe, u-Irina, kodwa ayizange ilondolozwe lo mbhangqwana isehlukaniso.

Edumele kwabesifazane, Nicholas ekujaheni tie the ubudlelwano obusha, kodwa abangane wangenela, zazisa umlingisi Larisa Alekseevna. Useke wasebenza eMoscow Soviet, bathi wayeyingane efana nezinye owesifazane ohlakaniphile futhi inobuntu obuhle. Naye Parfenov wathola injabulo yomkhaya. Izingane abazange babe ezivamile, nabo kokukhulisa nokondla indodana ukuba ibuye emshadweni wayo wokuqala Larisa. Nge indodakazi Irina ubudlelwane Nicholas babenothando kakhulu.

ukuphila komkhaya idyll iphelile, ngeshwa, ngokudabukisayo. Imali wathola phakathi neminyaka ukuqopha nemidlalo yaseshashalazini wanyamalala (inhlekelele ngonyaka 92-th), efulethini yakhe, kwakufanele bonyana yini. Umkakhe owabulawa, ngemva kokufa izindlu wayiswa nomzukulu wakhe. Foster izingane asishiywa yini yezinto Parfenov, okuvumela bayiphile izinsuku zabo ngendlela hhayi endlini yabo uhhafu ezingenalutho, siqu e lombhede ubudala.

Kulesi sikhathi esinzima ukuze umlingisi odumile igcinwe womuntu bakhe ababili bomdabu - Sister Antonina nendodakazi Irina.

Life wahlala ngenhlonipho

Iminyaka engamashumi amathathu, umlingisi ozithandayo wonke umuntu nsuku zonke uphefumula umoya ohlanzekile, epaki Cheremushkinskaya. wafunda yakhe, ethi amazwi ezinhle bafisa ukuphila isikhathi eside. Kodwa ngolunye usuku akafinyelelanga ... Ngo-1999, January 7 at ngonyaka ayisishiyagalombili nesikhombisa, wafa umlingisi odumile Soviet Nikolay Ivanovich Parfenov. Ngaleso sikhathi, lapho wabeka izimbali phezulu kwebhokisi lomuntu wakhe, waba yokwethula kuthelevishini ahlekisayo nge iqhaza lakhe, "Ngenxa yezizathu umndeni." Abanye ababelapho wathi kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba uzibambe izinyembezi. UNikolai Parfenov bephila impilo ngenhlonipho, ukhunjulwa nabathandwayo kube yilolu suku!