Umuthi 'Validol' ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Ukulungiselela "Validol" (igama chemical ngokuba izidakamizwa -. Menthyl Valerate) - izidakamizwa menthol sihlakazwa menthyl ether isovaleric acid. Libhekisela eqenjini izidakamizwa antianginal. It ikhiqizwa ngesimo amaphilisi okuyinto nephunga nobuntu menthol. Nomuthi "Validol" - umuthi elisetshenziswa nezenhliziyo. izimfanelo ezinhle lokhu izidakamizwa ukuthi unakho ubuthi ongaphakeme futhi hhayi cumulated (hhayi zanqwabelana) emzimbeni womuntu. Ngakho-ke, kwezinye izimo kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Validol" ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kodwa ubufakazi udokotela uma izinzuzo unina zinkulu ubungozi kumntanakhe ongakazalwa. Ngo-1897, umuthi kwase kuqala wadedelwa "Validol". Formula namanje uhlala ingashintshiwe.

mshini wezenzo

Ukulungiselela "Validol" ofakwe mucosa ngomlomo abakucasulayo yokuthinta ezwela emsipheni receptor. Ngaleyo ndlela ukulungiselela reflex inqubo ine phezu dilator womuntu yenhliziyo (kwandzisa izitsha yenhliziyo) nomphumela. Ngenxa yalokho umuthi "Validol" incipha inhliziyo (inhliziyo) kanye ukuzinza zobuhlungu permeability izindonga semithambo. Ukukhetha izidakamizwa futhi kuphakamisa ezinye izinto physiologically asebenzayo ezifana histamine futhi kinins; ngokulinganisela kuphakamisa vasodilation futhi kunomphumela sine.

izinkomba

angina Amanga (ubuhlungu inhliziyo) umsebenzi, acute ekuhlaseleni pectoris angina; Futhi, izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe ukubonakaliswa okukhulu "umoya" noma "Ulwandle" ukugula, e usinga kanye nezifo zengqondo, nge nesicanucanu esibi angase asebenzise lesi sidakamizwa "Validol" ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa (nge kuwukubonakaliswa ubuthi).

Izimo

Kuyinto engathandeki ukuthatha izidakamizwa "Validol" ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kanye khona hypersensitivity ukuba enye yezingxenye zalo; izidakamizwa ngokuqapha kumele kuthathwe in iziguli ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela.

Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa

Kuze kube manje, mayelana nokuxhumana zomuthi "Validol" ngolwazi nezinye izidakamizwa ayitholakali.

Indlela ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa "Validol"

Phuza umuthi sublingually, ukuthi ibekwe ngaphansi iphilisi ulimi olulodwa bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho vsosotsya ngokuphelele mucosa. umthamo wansuku zonke isesikhathini amaphilisi amane ngesikhathi abadala kungathatha kufika izibhebhe ezimbili. Uma kudingeka, umthamo kungenziwa lenyuke (kodwa kuphela ngokuxoxisana udokotela).

side effects

Ezimweni ezingavamile, abaphathi esingamahlalakhona noma izidakamizwa ukweqisa izidakamizwa kungadala isicanucanu, isiyezi, futhi lacrimation. Lezi izimpawu uma uyeka ukuthatha izidakamizwa kuzodlula ngokushesha bebodwa.

Kungenzeka yini ukuba umuntu "Validol" okhulelwe?

Njenganoma iyiphi enye izidakamizwa, lesi sidakamizwa "Validol" ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uvunyelwe ukuthatha kuphela njengoba iqondiswe udokotela ukuba khona. Inkinga iba iqiniso lokuthi izifundo eqinisekisa ukungabi khona imiphumela emibi embungwini ngezikhathi ezihlukahlukene sokuthuthuka, akukho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba lesi sidakamizwa "Validol" - ikhambi herbal, ngokuhamba ukukhiqizwa yayo ingress kungenzeka amanyela ahlukahlukene, futhi leyo mali abanye abakhiqizi ifinyelela 20-30. Yingakho abakhiqizi ngokwethembeka futhi eqotho ngokubhala la imigqa e imiyalelo: "ukuthatha izidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa" Validol "kufanele kube kuphela uma izinzuzo okuhlose unina idlula nezingozi zesikhathi esizayo nobungozi ezingenzeka embungwini."

Nokho, lisho "Validol" angaletha impumuzo e senyanga yokuqala lapho owesifazane eba toxicosis ekuseni. Cishe izinkinga zisebenzisa lokhu izidakamizwa ngeke bawenze, uma wamukelwe ulandele iziyalezo ezikuyo futhi izinkomba udokotela ukuba khona.