Ukushisa ama-boilers "Karakan": ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende

E-Russia, ubudlelwane be-dacha-ingadi buye basakazeka. Cishe wonke umuntu ohlala ezweni namuhla unesakhiwo esincane sendawo enendlu lapho umndeni uchitha khona izinyanga zasehlobo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nasekuseni kwentwasahlobo.

Isisombululo esihle kakhulu sokufudumala isakhiwo esinjalo siyoba isibilisi esingabizi futhi esilula, nokulungiswa okuyiyo, uma kunesidingo, ongasisingatha wena ngokwakho. Lezi zixhobo zikhiqizwa ngaphakathi kohlaka lwebhizinisi lokukhiqiza edolobheni laseNovosibirsk. Le nkampani ibe khona emakethe iminyaka engama-20 futhi iveza amabhuyili kagesi kanye nezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene zokushisa izinhlelo.

Impendulo yekhasimende ekwakhiweni kwamathumba we-brand Karakan

I-boiler gas "Karakan", okuvame ukusiza ukwenza isinqumo esifanele, iyisidingo ukuthi, ngokusho kwamakhasimende, ilula kakhulu. Icala lensimbi, elivikelwe ijaji lamanzi, liphethe isithando somlilo. Ukulayisha izinkuni namalahle ephasini langaphambili linikeza umnyango olula. Ngaphansi kwesithando somlilo kukhona ama- cast-iron grates, ngokusebenzisa imigodi lapho umlotha ungena ebhokisini lomlotha.

Ngokusho kubasebenzisi, kulula kakhulu ukuhlanza ibhokisi le-ashbox, ngoba lenziwe nge-drawer. Uma kunesidingo sokuhlanza, i-ash ash ingasuswa futhi ikhutshwe emikhiqizweni eqinile yomlilo. Uma ucabangela abakwa-Karakan boilers, kutuswa ukuba ufunde izibuyekezo kusengaphambili. Kulezi zinsuku, ungathola ukuthi i-convective gas flue itholakale phezulu kwemishini. Kusukela ekamelweni lokushisa, lihlukaniswa i-visor egcwala amanzi, ethuthukisa ukushintshwa kwesishisa.

Izici ezengeziwe

Isixhumi sokuxhuma i-block heater sitholakala kwelinye lamacala. Amabhulogi aklanyelwe ukuvimbela ukuqhwaza komuntu ophuzile ohlelweni lapho imishini ingasebenzi noma ikhefu phakathi kwemithwalo yamafutha yanda. Abasebenzisi bathanda ngempela ukuthi amamodeli, amandla awo anama-10 no-15 kW, anama-hobs. Amanye ama-size anekhono lokuxhuma umshiseli endaweni yebhokisi lomlotha.

Impendulo mayelana nokuxhumeka nokufakwa kwama-boilers avela kumenzi "Karakan"

"Amakhamera" e-Karakan, ukubuyekezwa kwawo, okufanelekile ukuvuma, akuzona njalo okuhle, kufanele kufakwe futhi kuxhunywe ubuchwepheshe abathile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi noma yikuphi imishini yamanzi kagesi esebenzayo njengenye yezingcingo zesimiso sokushisa, futhi ukusebenza kahle kwamadivaysi anjalo kuxhomeke kumkhwalithi wokuklama nokufakwa okulungile kwesistimu yokushisa.

Le nqubo yenziwa ngokuvumelana nemigomo nemithetho yokuhlanzeka, ngezansi kukhona amaphuzu okumele akhokhwe ngawo. Isibonelo, abathengi bayeluleka ukuba bahlomise kahle igumbi, okumele lenziwe nge-system ye-ventilation. Umsebenzisi kumele abe nokufinyelela ku-chimney. I-ventilation kufanele ikwazi ukushintsha umoya njalo emahoreni amathathu. Kulo mqulu womoya, kubalulekile ukwengeza ivolumu yenhlanganisela emoyeni ukugcina ubutha.

Abathengi abacebisi ukufaka imishini yokushisa ezindaweni ezithwala izinto ezivuthayo. Uma kunezakhiwo zamapulangwe ekamelweni lokubilisa, futhi yilokho okwenzekayo ezindlini zezwe, ukufakwa kufanele kwenziwe kwiphepha le-metal enamandla, elifanele lenziwe nge-gasket ebhodini le-asbestos. Ama-boilers "Karakan", okubuyekezwa kwawo okuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe kahle, kufanele uhlangabezane nazo zonke izidingo zokuphepha komlilo uma usebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukuvikela isikhala endaweni yendawo eyodwa yemitha phambi kwedivayisi. Kusukela kuyunithi kuya ezindongeni zegumbi kufanele uhlale cishe ngamashumi ama-50 cm, kanti eceleni kocingo lwe-TEN ibanga kufanele kube njalo, uma kunesidingo, kungenzeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe umbheyili. Abathengi bagcizelela ukuthi kungenzeka ukuxhuma kwizitini noma zensimbi zensimbi. Izidingo zesigaba nezilinganiso zichazwe emiyalweni. Ukusetshenziswa kwezitini kubomvu kakhulu, ngoba ipayipi legatsha linokulinganisa kwezitini, okuyinto, ngokubona kwamakhasimende, yenza kube lula ukuxhumana.

Izincomo zabathengi

Ngokusekelwe ekuhlangenwe nakho kwabo, abasebenzisi abaningi bayeluleka ukufaka isango ekuphumeni kombhobho wensimbi. Uma siqhathanisa imisebenzi ekuxhumeni nasekuxhumaniseni imishini ye-brand Karakan ukuze isebenze ehlanganisa imishini yasendlini esebenzayo nge-heat-iron exchanger, okokuqala kuyoba lula kakhulu. Amakhasimende achaza lokhu ngokuthi amanye amadivaysi awanandaba nokucubungula amazinga okushisa aphansi futhi angasho ukuthi sidinga ukuxuba okupholile okushisayo kusuka kokuphakelayo.

Ukubuyekeza mayelana ne-boiler yomkhiqizo "Karakan-8 TPE"

"Ama-boilers" e-Karakan, okunconywa ukuba afunde ngaphambi kokuthenga imishini enjalo, ingaba negunya elihlukile, elichaphazela izindleko zamadivayisi. Isibonelo, imodeli okukhulunywe ngayo esihlokweni izobiza umthengi $ 10,300. Le divayisi enekhono lika-8 kW, ngokusho kwabasebenzisi, iyakwazi ukushisa indlu, indawo engama-80 m ² . Ukusuka kumbiko wamakhasimende ungathola ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kwalokhu kusebenza kuzoba uma isakhiwo sihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokwehliswa, futhi ukufakwa kwalo kuphakathi kuka 2.5 kuya ku-3 m.

Imodeli inesisindo sensimbi yomshini owodwa futhi ingafakwa ngaphezu kwalokho ifakwe ukufakwa kagesi. Ubukhulu bebheyili bubumbene, obuthandwa kakhulu ngabathengi, bangama-570 x 360 x 610 mm. Ukuze ulayishe kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izingodo ngobude kuze kufike ku-480 mm, kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nomodeli "Karakan-10".

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga i-fuel boiler eqinile "Karakan", kutuswa ukuba ufunde izibuyekezo ngakho ngaphambi kokuthenga. Kulezi zinsuku, ungathola ukuthi imishini echazwe kulesi sigaba ibuhle kakhulu emasimini ensimbi. Ukuphuma kwesikhumbi kunomkhawulo ububanzi kusuka ku-115 kuya ku-120 mm. Itholakala ngokuqondile, ibheke phezulu iphinde ixhumeke kumathini we-steel round. Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokusebenzisa i-adapter, okuyinto, ngokusho kwabathengi, ikuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze futhi ukhululeke isikhala endlini.

Ukuhlelwa kwe-boiler

Uma usetshenziselwa ama-boilers aphezulu, ungasebenzisa ngokunokwenzeka ithuba lokukwakhela ekuphakameni okufunayo. Ukuze ugcine imishini yasendlini kanye nezinkuni, ungahlanganisa ukuma nge-drawer. Abasebenzisi bathi lolu khetho luhle kakhulu kuma-chimneys amancane. Imishini ayithengi futhi inezinzuzo eziningi, ngaphezu kwalokho, le nketho ibhekwa njengendlela efanele yokwakhiwa kwe-compact, lapho yonke indawo engamamentimitha kuleyo akhawunti ikhona ku-akhawunti.

Ukubuyekeza mayelana nomodeli "Karakan-15 TPEV"

Isibhamu "Karakan-15", esizobuyekezwa ngezansi, sizobiza abathengi abangu-20400 ruble. Lezi zixhobo zenzelwe ukusebenza hhayi kuphela ngamalahle, kodwa futhi nangokhuni. Ngosizo lwaso kuyokwazi ukushisa igumbi lendawo ehlaba umxhwele, efinyelela ku-150 m ² . Imodeli inendawo yokupheka ensimbi yama-hotplates amabili, isifunda samanzi ashisayo futhi ingafakwa nge-switch kagesi.

Abathengi abanjalo bangasebenzisa ngokungeziwe iphaneli yokulawula, umlawuli we-roller othomathikhi , kanye ne-valve yokuphumula yokucindezeleka. Leli "bhuyili" le-"Karakan", ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kunazo zonke, okuhlonywe nge-thermometer, lapho kuzokwazi khona ukuqapha ukushisa kwe-coolant. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungaboni ukuthi kukhona i-adapter ekhishwayo emshinini we-steel round, ububanzi obuyi-150 mm.

Ukubuyekezwa mayelana negama le-boiler "Karakan-30 TEGG"

Kuthengiswa ungathola i-"karakan-30 TEGV" ibhuyili, ezobuyekezwa ngezansi. Lezi zixhobo zinekhono lika-75% kanye negumbi lokuvutha elivulekile. Lo mshini wokujikeleza oyedwa unesibalo esiphezulu sokushisa okungama-30 kW. Iningi labathengi abanjengalolo lwazi luyimishini, ngoba alugcini nje kuphela isikhathi eside sempilo yedivaysi, kodwa futhi lenze lula ukusetshenziswa kwalo.

Faka le divayisi phansi, futhi ungakwenza lokhu ngokwakho. Izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukushisa okuyinhloko yensimbi, futhi ukugcina izinga lokushisa, ama-heaters anamandla angama-9 kW asetshenziswa. Ukushisa okuphezulu kwe-coolant yi-95 ° C, isifunda kufanele sibe nengcindezi yamanzi ye-2 bar noma ngaphansi. Le "Karakan" lokushisa ibhuyili, okubuyekezwa kuyokuvumela ukuba wenze ukukhetha okulungile, imishini engeyona into enamandla eyenza amandla okusebenzisa idivayisi.

Isiphetho

Ngaphambi kokukhetha imodeli ethile ye- fuel fuel boiler yomkhiqizo weKarakan, kuyadingeka ukuba unake izibuyekezo nezici zemishini echazwe. Ama-Boilers "Karakan", ukubuyekezwa kwabanikazi mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okungahle kube kuhle, kuhluka ngokuthi indawo enkulu yokushisa ingase ibe ngaphansi kwaleyo ekhonjiswe kupasipoti yezobuchwepheshe.

Abanye abathengi bakholelwa ngisho ukuthi lezi zixhobo zibhekwa zingasebenzi futhi namuhla ziphansi kunezithombe zomhlaba. Ukukhanga abathengi kungaba izindleko eziphansi futhi kube lula ukuklama.