Ukushintshwa kokuthwala kwe-nave

Ihabhu elithwala isondo ngumkhiqizo onokwethenjelwa. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umshayeli uqaphela umsindo ovela esangweni langaphambili noma langemuva. Ngakho-ke sekuyisikhathi sokuhlola isimo senxenye. Mhlawumbe, kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni sokuthwala isikhwama.

Imininingwane lapho isondo lifakwa khona yi-hub. Ngaphakathi, kukhona ukucindezelwa okucindezelweyo. Imikhono yayo yangaphakathi ifakwa kwi-axis ye-pivot. I-disc ye-brake ifakwe kwisibambo (lena isondo langaphambili). Uma uphakamisa imoto futhi ushukumise isondo, ukuhlehliswa okubonakalayo kuzobonisa ukuthi isondo lithwala kanjani.

Uma kunenkathazo edolobheni, i-locksmith izosiza ku-SRT kanye nemali ethile esikhwameni. Kodwa uma lokhu kwenzeka emgwaqweni (futhi umnikazi usuxwayise umnikazi wesigubhu esiteshini), uzodinga ukuthenga kusengaphambili, amathuluzi ambalwa kanye nenqubo ephephile. Ukuze uthole imoto emotweni yokuhamba phambili, ukufaka esikhundleni se-hub front ukubheja akuyona umsebenzi olula, kodwa umsebenzi ozinelisayo.

Isibonelo, ake kube i-VAZ-2112. Isikhathi sithatha cishe amahora amabili. Kuzothatha umsizi ukuba ucindezele umbhede wokuhlunga, nakuba esikhundleni sakho ungasebenzisa induku efakwe phakathi kwesihlalo somshayeli kanye ne-pedal pedal. Ngaphambi kwepoddokratim ngaphambili komshini, vula ibhayiseli yokupaka bese ukhulula amantongomane esondo kanye nomgudu ophakathi. Le nut kunzima ukuyeka, kepha kukhona i-VD40 ye-liquid futhi izosiza. Elinye isondo lezinkuni kufanele lifakwe ngaphansi kwesondo. Phakamisa umshini ku-jack uphinde ufake i-chump ngaphansi kwayo. Futhi ngokuzumayo uyahamba!

Ukuphakamisa kufanele kushiywe futhi kulungile. Uma uthatha umkhawulo owodwa kuphela, induku esebenzayo evela esiteshini esingabhalisiwe izophakamisa izingxenye zokumisa futhi ziphazamise kakhulu umsebenzi.

Susa wonke amantongomane bese ususa isondo. Susa umshini kusukela ebhasini lokupaka. Susa ama-bolts ama-long-caliper we-brake bese ususa amapayipi we-brake, i-caliper ne-brake disc. Ukuze ungalimazi i-hose, cindezela ngokucophelela umcengezi wokugqekeza ocingweni ezingxenyeni zokumiswa. Susa i-washer esekela ukuthwala.

Futhi empeleni iqala ukushintshwa kokuthwala kwesikhungo. Lungisa idivayisi yokudlala. Ngemigodi emibili ephikisanayo kwi-disc ye-brake, weqa amabhutshi amabili afanayo afana ne-hub - M12x1.5. Hlanganisa lezi zibopho emigodini ehambelana nendawo. Kuvela imininingwane enzima, ehamba ngamabolts ende. Khipha ngokucacile i-disc kuwe ngaphambi kokushaya izinhloko ze-bolt. Izibhamu ezimbalwa - futhi ihabhu lisusiwe ezikhaleni ze-CV. Vula ama-bearings ebhola kusukela ku-fist swivel. Susa i-SHRUS shank kusukela ekuthwaleni okulethwayo.

Susa i-washer yokwandisa, iqinisa ukufakwa kwesikhonkwane sophawu, besebenzisa amaphini amancane ekhaleni. Emuva kokuthwala, faka i-washer, futhi phambili - isususa ngesimo sengilazi enomgodi phakathi. Ngaphakathi komgodi we-stripper kanye ne-washer, phonsa ibhotela bese ugofa phezu kwe-nut. Bese uqinisa i-nut nge- spanners futhi lokhu kukwenza kube lula ukuphuma ngaphandle kwe-pivot.

Lokhu kushintsha ukufakwa kwehabhu akukakapheli, ngoba indandatho yangaphakathi yokubheja isalokhu isendlini. Uma kungekho mdonti ofanelekayo, sebenzisa isikebhe esiyisikrini ukuze ususe indandatho yokungcola bese ugoqa indandatho yangaphakathi yokuthwala isisel. Ukukhwabanisa okufakwe ngokucophelela kuhlanzwa ngefayela elincane kanye nesandpaper. Khona-ke indandatho yokungcola kufanele ibuyiselwe emuva.

Ingaphakathi langaphakathi le- knuckle elijikelezayo kumele lihlanjululwe ukungcola futhi, ngokushintsha i-washer ne-stripper, cindezela ukufaka okusha ibe ngombonisi. Faka i-washer yokwandisa futhi, ngokulandelana okulandelanayo, hlanganisa ihabhu nevili.

Uma uguqula isondo elingemuva, ukufakwa kwehabhu kufanele futhi kuthathwe indawo. Ukuze uthole imoto emotweni yangaphambili, lokhu kulula nakancane, ngoba ayikho inkinobho yokugibela nokuhamba ngokuhamba.

Lokhu kusebenza, njengokungena esikhundleni sehabhu eliphethe,   Futhi iyatholakala kumshayeli. Kodwa okokuqala, ukuqinisa kabusha isondo eliphethe nut kungasiza. Ngemuva kokulenga ngemuva komshini ezinhlangothini zombili nokukhipha amasondo, susa idubhu lokugqekeza futhi ugoqe amaphuzu. Bese ususe nut yehubhu bese uvala isher. Susa ihabhu kusuka e-axle ne-puller. Susa i-ring yokukhiya ngamaphini amancane ekhaleni. Ukususa i-washer (i-glass washer) ukusuka ehabhu. Cindezela ukuthwala. Ingxenyeni yangaphakathi yehabhu kufanele ihlanjululwe ukungcola nokukhwabanisa. Njengoba usuvuselele ingilazi kanye ne-washher of the stripper, cindezela ukuthwala ukufaka isikhalazo ekucindezelweni kwendandatho yangaphakathi. Faka i-ring yokugcina bese uhlanganisa isondo. Lungisa i-nati yokufaka emkhathini.