Ukungazi kahle kwebele: izimbangela, izimpawu kanye nokwelapha

Ukungazinaki kwesifuba yisifo esibhekene nokubunjwa esifubeni sama-node (eyodwa noma eziningana) ngendlela ye-fibroadenoma noma i-cyst enezinhlamvu ezinobungozi. Kuboniswe kulokhu kugula ikakhulukazi besifazane abaneminyaka yobudala.

Izimbangela

Kubonakala ukuthi ukugqama kwesifuba kubonakala kuguquko emlandweni we-hormonal wesifazane. Inyanga ngayinye emzimbeni wesifazane onempilo, ngaphansi kwe-estrogens kanye ne-progesterones, ehilelekile ekulawuleni umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, kunezinguquko ezishintshayo. Ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana webele kusenzeka esigabeni sokuqala somjikelezo. Le nqubo inesibopho se-estrogens. Esigabeni sesibili, kuvinjelwe yisenzo se-progesterones. Uma kunokungalingani kwala ma-hormone (okungaphezu kweyokuqala nokuntuleka kwesibili), lapho amangqamuzana e-pathological of the isifuba ekhula njalo, isifo esicacisiwe sivela.

Ukuqwashisa okungahle kwenzeke kungathuthuka ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwesamba esikhulu seprolactin ngenkathi i-lactation noma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa ngaphezu kwezifo ze-hormonal, ukubukeka kwalesi sifo kubangele:

• Ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo nokucindezeleka.
• Ukukhipha isisu.
• Ukungabi nokuzalwa.
• Ukuqhathanisa ngokweqile.
• Izifo zesibindi ne-thyroid.
• Imikhuba emibi (utshwala nokubhema).
• Ukugqoka izingubo zangaphansi ezingalungile (eziqinile).
• Sikashukela.
• Ukulimala kwebele.
• Ukungabi nokuphila kocansi okuqhubekayo.
• Ukungabi nesikhathi sokukhwabanisa.
• Heredity.
• Izicubu ze-ovari.

Ukuqwashisa kwe-Nodal: izimpawu

Ukubukeka kwalesi sifo akuwona wonke owesifazane ongaziqaphela ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi uma kungenakuhambisana nosizi. Isibonakaliso sokuqala salolu hlobo lokukhathazeka yilona ukwakheka kwamagundane omzimba wezinhlayiya ezinezingqikithi ezingafani. Ngokuzithiba njalo, owesifazane angabathola ngokuzimela. Ukunakekelwa kwesifuba sogqoko kungaphathelene nokuvimba okuvela emanzini. Ukuvumelana nokulingana kwabo kuhlukile. Uma kunezingxenyana ezigazini ekukhuculweni, lokhu kubonisa ukudluliswa kwesisu esinesifo esibi kakhulu.

Ukuqwashisa kwebele kungabhekana nokuvuvukala kwesifuba nokunyuka kwama-nodules ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini. Lokhu kungaholela ekuzwiseni ubuhlungu bokuhluka okuhlukile: kusukela ekuzweleni okuncane ukuya ekubethweni okukhulu. Ngemuva kokuya esikhathini, njengomthetho, bayaphonsa.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Nodal kwebele: ukwelashwa

Ukuqeda lesi sifo, kunezindlela eziningi: kusuka ekwelapheni kwe-hormonal kanye nenhlangano yomsoco wesifazane ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Kodwa kubonakala ukuthi izindlela zokuqala noma zinemiphumela emibi eminingi, noma awunayo isenzo esidingekayo. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukusebenza. Yenziwa ngenye yezindlela ezimbili:

• Inucleation of nodes - kuphela isisu sisusiwe.
• Ukuthengiswa kwe-Sectoral kuyinkqubo yokwenza isakhiwo ngokwaso nengxenye encane yebele.

Uma itholakale esifubeni, ama-cysts angabela i-puncture, lapho okuqukethwe kukhishwa khona nge-puncture encane ku-gland. Uma kubonakala ukubonakala kokubunjwa, kuphakanyiswa i-enucleation.