Ukuhlinzwa Laser: imiphumela kanye nezimpendulo iziguli

Njengoba wazi, emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, imithi eba ngokushesha kakhulu. Sifunda ezindaweni ezehlukene lokhu isayensi enkulukazi. Izimpumelelo ezilotshwe zonke legatsha wezokwelapha. Lokhu kusebenza ulwazi theory nje kuphela kodwa futhi ezisebenzisekayo. Ayikho ngaphandle, kanye nokwelashwa kuhlinzwa. Ngaphambili, zonke lezi zinqubo zokuhlinza zenziwa ukufinyelela evulekile - okungukuthi, kwakudingekile ukuba nisike imizimba.

Okwamanje, kukhona elinye ithuba le ndlela. Cishe zonke nesineke kungaba inikelwe ukuhlinzwa laser. Ngokungafani Ukuhlinzwa okukhulu, le ndlela kuyinto ephephile futhi kancane esibuhlungu. ukuhlinzwa Laser ukhethe iziguli nje kuphela kodwa futhi odokotela. Lokhu kungenxa ukululama ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi nengozi kancane izinkinga.

Umgomo we-laser isenzo

Kuleli zwe lanamuhla ukuhlinzwa laser ayisaxhunyanisiwe sibhekwa njengokudla okuphambili. imishini Medical ngoba lezo zinqubo itholakala cishe kuzo zonke izibhedlela. Isenzo we-laser esekelwe yayo emisebeni ezishisayo. Idivayisi siqukethe elalinembobo (multiple esibukweni evele) futhi isistimu esebenzayo. Ngenxa emisebeni ukuchayeka kwenzeka ukubhujiswa kwezicubu. ecucuza Luminous asebenza ezintweni ezivela kudivayisi kuyinto ohlangothini kakhulu. Njengamanje, ukukhanya laser idluliselwa ngokusebenzisa futhi amathuluzi endoscopic. Ngakho-ke kwaba imisebenzi kungenzeka ku izitho zangaphakathi ngaphandle imbobo kwesikhumba.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana amadivayisi laser. Ezinye zazo isinyathelo nge-radiation, nabanye asetshenziselwa ukuhwamuka (vaporization) ezicutshini. Godu bathuthukisa laser izinhlelo ezithile kakhulu, okuyinto unekhono ukungena izidumbu izingqimba. Imishini has a nombono ohlukile futhi ukukhanya kusakazeka ndawo.

Kwezinye amagatsha emithi laser isetshenziswa?

Imishini laser isetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonke izindawo imithi. Operations eyenziwa izitho zangaphakathi, imithambo yegazi, isikhumba namehlo. C kungenziwa kususwe laser kusukela imbilapho noma akwazi ukugcina herniated, ukuba ususe adenoma we wendlala. impumelelo Mkhulu njalo yokuchayeka emisebeni ye practice amehlo. ukuhlinzwa Laser Ungayibuyisa acuity ezibukwayo, ukufakelwa corneal, ngisho ukushintsha umbala amehlo. Futhi, le mishini kabanzi lisetshenziswe zabesifazane.

Ngenxa laser photocoagulation ungakwazi ukuqeda ukuguguleka wesibeletho kanye nezinye izinhlangano (leukoplakia, ama-polyp). Esinye isici esibangela isicelo le ndlela - Cosmetology. I laser wasusa ahlukahlukene papilloma, izindawo kanye nokunye. D. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela emisebeni isetshenziswa ukuhlinzwa jikelele, Urology, otorhinolaryngology futhi t. D.

Izinzuzo laser ukuhlinza

ukusebenza laser njengoba kuqhathaniswa ukuvula zokukhwabanisa kuhlinzwa kunezinzuzo eziningana. Okokuqala, it akudingi ahlabayo ihlule. Lokhu ugwema hhayi kuphela izibazi emzimbeni, kodwa nakho kunciphisa ingozi yokuthola nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Enye inzuzo yokuhamba kwesikebhe le ndlela - ukululama ngokushesha zomzimba ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kwezinye amagatsha emithi (zabesifazane, Cosmetology), ukuhlinzwa laser ukwenziwa esigulini esingalalisiwe esibhedlela futhi kuthatha imizuzu 15-20 kuphela.

Ngenxa ukuvela nokwanda le ndlela, inani leziguli ezenqaba ukwelashwa, waqala wehlise ngokuphawulekayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuhlinzwa laser akakubangeli ukwesaba iziguli, ngokungafani kuya izinqubo ezivamile kuhlinzwa. Futhi, le ndlela kwenza ukuba banciphise isikhathi iziguli uhlale esibhedlela.

Kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa laser contraindicated?

Naphezu kokuba ukwelashwa laser, le ndlela ingasetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimo. Kuye onjani ukusebenza okudingekayo isiguli isehlane Izimo ezithile. Kukhona futhi izimo eyenqabela yimuphi ukuhlinzwa laser. Abizwa Izimo jikelele. Lezi zihlanganisa: zegazi ezibangelwa - thrombophilia, khona pathologies esindayo yezitho zangaphakathi (somoya inhliziyo, esingamahlalakhona kwezinso), inqubo esiwohlozayo yomgogodla, imithambo yegazi. Ukulungiswa kukhona Izimo ezithile. Lezi zihlanganisa: zezingane ubudala, nokukhulelwa kanye lactation. Wena ubuye abakwazi afeze ukuhlinzwa, uma ukwehla acuity ezibukwayo waphawula okungenani 1 unyaka.

Njengoba isifo varicose, le ndlela ngeke isetshenziswe ezigulini awakwazi ukuhamba futhi ukugqoka amasokisi nokunwebeka ngokushesha ngemva kokungenela (ukukhubazeka, ukukhuluphala). Lapho ekwandiseni vein saphenous ezingaphezu kuka-1 cm, tortuosity okunzima izitsha khona ukuvuvukala focus laser nayo contraindicated. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, isiguli kufanele ematasa ezinsukwini zokuqala, kodwa lokhu akunakwenzeka ebukhoneni izimo ezibalwe. izinqubo endoscopic kungukuthi kwenziwa esimweni uphethwe elingacacisiwe futhi indawo enkulu ethintekile.

ukusebenza Laser practice amehlo

Okwamanje, laser umbono ukulungiswa kuyinto ejwayelekile. Itholakala kabanzi emhlabeni wonke. Abantu abaphethwe myopia eside, kungaba manje ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kobuhlungu ukubuyisela ukungaboni yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nje kudlule luhlolo kudingekile ngokwanele. Indlela liqukethe isenzo laser emisebeni ye oku-cornea. Ngenxa yalokho, it lishintshe indlela elakheke ngayo, futhi isithombe kuyi-retina. Ngaphezu umbono ukulungiswa, kwenziwe namanye ukuhlinzwa laser iso. Ngokwesibonelo, ukufakelwa corneal.

Ngaphambili, le nqubo osebenza ukuvula ukuhlinzwa, lapho kumelwe wenze ukusikeka kanye yaseZimbabwe. Okwamanje bahlinza laser, okuyinto kuphephe kakhulu. Futhi, umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ukushintsha umbala wamehlo esebenzisa ngemisebe. Abaningana baye bazama lokhu ndlela basutha ne umphumela.

Ukuhlinzwa laser iso: Izibuyekezo iziguli nodokotela

Ukusetshenziswa imishini laser zamehlo ukuvumele ukubuyela emehlweni evamile ukuba izigidi zabantu. Le ndlela, ngokusho kodokotela, kubhekwa intuthuko enkulu kwezokwelapha. Ngenxa laser ukulungisa zabantu abaningi abashiya njalo ukugqoka izibuko futhi contact lens. Iziguli ngale indlela yokwelashwa, basutha ne umphumela.

Ezimweni eziningi, umbono wabuyiselwa 100%, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-myopia futhi hyperopia futhi astigmatism ngesikhathi. Ukuphambana okuphindiwe ukubonakala awavamile. Kuyefana nasendleleni izinkinga.

ukuhlinzwa laser ku ngemithambo

ukuhlinzwa laser emithanjeni kungase kwenziwe ongoti ezahlukene. Kuya ngekutsi umuntfu endaweni kukhona umonakalo semithambo. Izinkomba lokungenela kungenzeka enwetshiwe emithanjeni hemorrhoidal, "inkanyezi" ebusweni nomzimba. Ngo iyiphi yalezi uthi wenziwa ukuhlinzwa laser. varicose emithanjeni on the imilenze iyona yisizathu esivame kakhulu ngokufuna usizo lodokotela kusukela lonke inani pathologies semithambo. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa uhlelo emithambo yegazi ngokuthi endovasal laser coagulation. Kuyinto umphumela ukushisa emisebeni ye phezu kwangaphakathi bomkhumbi. Endaweni lapho okuhlatshelwa khona kukhona ugongolo laser, ukugeleza kwegazi sithule. Ngenxa ngemithambo extra efana 'eyayivaliwe. " Laser ejwayelekileyo ekuhlinzeni semithambo kanye proctology. Babuye kwenziwe Cosmetology yokususa varicose emithanjeni ebusweni ( "inkanyezi" ekhaleni), hemangiomas encane.

ukuhlinzwa Laser for hemorrhoids

ukuhlinzwa Hemorrhoids laser is hhayi lwenziwa kaningi njengokuthanda kwezinye pathologies emithanjeni. Nokho, uma uthanda, isiguli kanye ukungabikho Izimo nokugxambukela hhayi ngaphandle. imishini Laser ngoba Proctologic imisebenzi itholakala kuphela emitholampilo ezikhethekile. Inkomba ngoba coagulation (cautery) emithanjeni hemorrhoidal ziyinsakavukela encane ukopha aphume ingquza. Ngokungafani ukuhlinzwa, laser ukuchayeka okuphuma cishe kobuhlungu futhi ayidingi isikhathi yokutakula enwetshiwe.

Lapho hemorrhoids engaphandle kokungenela Kwenziwa transdermally, isb phansi kwesikhumba. Uma imithambo kukhona ngaphakathi ingemuva for ukwethulwa laser kudinga ithuluzi ekhethekile - anoscope. Ngemva amandla ukusebenza hemorrhoids liyaphela futhi ziyafa. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukopha okukhulu ebonwe esigabeni yokugcina isifo, ukwelashwa laser ayiboniswa. Kulesi ukuhlinzwa icala.

ukusebenza Laser at varicosity

Eminyakeni yamuva ngokuvamile baqala ukuqhuba imisebenzi on the imilenze nge laser. I izinkomba salokhu inqubo varicose emithanjeni. Ngaphambi msebenzi wenziwa izinzwa wendawo. Khona-ke, ngo-esifundeni popliteal wangena umhlahlandlela ukukhanya. Vienna wamshaya coagulated, ngemva kwalokho ukugeleza kwegazi kuyaphazamiseka kuwo. Ngokungafani ukususwa kuhlinzwa bomkhumbi, inkathi yokutakula kuthatha amahora ambalwa. Cishe ngokuphazima kweso emva kokwelashwa laser isiguli ogqoka ingubo kokucindezelwa futhi ungakwazi ushiye umtholampilo. Ukugqoka amasokisi kuyadingeka izinyanga 1.5-2.

Kungenzeka yini ukususa umbhunu nge laser?

ukuhlinzwa Ungenzenjani libizwa laser vaporization. Le nqubo isetshenziswa ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Ngenxa 'ukuhwamuka "angasuswa hhayi kuphela inguinal futhi hernia enkabeni, kodwa futhi protrusion umgogodla. Ngemva izinzwa yasendaweni injected nezicubu laser uqwanga ngokusebenzisa imbobo encane. Ugongolo ukukhanya uyabaselwa kuya degree 70, ukuze amanzi iyasha ku intervertebral disk herniation futhi yena awe bhú phansi.

ngemuva kwezinyanga 3-6 kokuhlinzwa, iziguli uzizwa ngcono emakiwe. Phinda herniation waphawula akuvamile, njengoba disc intervertebral asitholayo cystic.

Ukubuyekeza: ukuhlinzwa laser kanye nezinzuzo zabo

Izibuyekezo iziguli emva kokwelashwa laser akhayo. Zonke iziguli basutha, abagcini nje umphumela ukwelashwa, kodwa nangenduduzo indlela. Kukhona izinzuzo ezilandelayo laser imisebenzi:

• Ukungabi bikho ukukhubazeka yezimonyo (izibazi).
• Ijubane ukusebenza.
• Buhlungu.
• Ukuncishiswa kwesikhathi okuthunyelwe-op, ukululama ngokushesha.
• Isiguli kungaba uqalise cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuba ukwelashwa laser.
• Imisebenzi eminingi lwenziwa izilungiselelo sinenkonzo yokunakekela iziguli emakhaya.