Ukubuyekeza: voltage isimame ngoba ekotishi noma ekhaya. Uphenyo stabilizers luxeon amafemu, iek, Powerman, Uniel, "uMholi", "ezolile ', Upower, Voltron," Era "futhi Rucelf

Bambalwa phikisana yokuthi ukugeleza electron eMbusweni omkhulu yasekhaya izinhlelo kagesi ngokuvamile musa aziphathe nkomoni kakhulu. Cishe wonke umuntu kwaba nezigameko lapho imishini ngeke zishe ngoba Wayengakwazi ukubekezelela njalo voltage spikes zenzeka ngisho emadolobheni amakhulu.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezindaweni zasemakhaya isimo esibi saba sibi nakakhulu. Kuye isikhathi sonyaka kanye nezinye izinto ezingaziwa, voltage ungakwazi sifinyelele kusuka 150 kuya ku-250 V (kunethiwekhi isikhala, uyobona kalula ukuthola izibuyekezo elihambisana negative). Voltage Umlawuli e mibandela bangaba insindiso yangempela hhayi kuphela kagesi kodwa futhi imizwa yakho.

Namuhla sizoxoxa imininingwane Ukukhetha, kanye ukubuyekeza bejabule (hhayi) abanikazi onobuhle ezahlukene ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene.

Yini enquma Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle?

Yini enquma ngempendulo negative noma positive? voltage Regulator - ngempela into eyinkimbinkimbi ngoba ngezindlela eziningi incike isinqumo esifanele lapho uthenga. Ukuletha kufika Yiqiniso izovala izimiso eziyisisekelo futhi iphutha esezingeni abathengi, okuyizinto ezibangela ukunganeliseki ubuchwepheshe kuluthola.

Zonke amathuluzi asebenza ngogesi (ngaphandle ibhetri) inikwa amandla yi-inethiwekhi yasendlini ezivamile 220. Ngakho ungakhohlwa ingazihlupha isimo wiring yakho. Ikakhulukazi, zenziwe leli bhizinisi, uma uhlose ukusebenzisa ithuluzi kuleli zwe noma indlu ezweni elidala, lapho wiring usamkhumbula eSoviet Union. Ngisho ukufakwa standard isaha kagesi 2kW bungase buholele short circuit. Futhi uma ku counter esikhundleni fuse evamile screwed "Izinambuzane" ke enkingeni enkulu kulokhu cishe akunakugwenywa.

Kulokhu, ngeke kusize iyiphi nabalawuli voltage lasekhaya. Izibuyekezo abonisa ukuthi abathengi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi idivayisi neze panacea. Maye, iningi stabilizers yasendlini yakhelwe ukuba abuyisele transients kuphela. Uma usebenzisa "Izinambuzane" engokheleka konke.

Yini abakhiqizi zikhona emakethe yethu?

Ngo emakethe yasekhaya, eziningi imikhiqizo ephuma izinkampani EKF owaziwa eminyakeni yamuva, Powerman, Stihl nezinye 'amakhosi. " Nokho, inkulu kakhulu kunangendlela protagonists yabo Chinese, abangekho ngezinye izikhathi kuphela milimitha ngokunemba ukuphindaphinda ukubonakala "nozakwethu" bazo abadumile ngaphezulu, kodwa futhi captivate amakhasimende ethu amanani umane fabulous.

Mangisho ukuthi cishe zonke izinhlobo amathuluzi kagesi uye ekugcineni bafunda indlela ukuze likhiqize izinhlobo ezingaphezu futhi umkhakha wethu. Futhi kuyamjabulisa, ngoba usanda lolu hlobo imikhiqizo ngaphandle ukuthi stabilizers ngoba welders (besiyoba sikhulu futhi esingesihle). inkampani kakhulu eyaziwa kahle "Inteps NPP", okuyinto yasungulwa ku izinsalela VNIISMI futhi kamuva wasebenza Izhevsk electromechanical Plant. Lokhu nkampani inyathelisa isimame "uMholi" voltage. Izibuyekezo mayelana le ndlela kuyadida: kulolu hlangothi, abaningi bajabule eziphansi kanye umsuka yasekhaya. Kodwa ngakolunye ...

Ngeshwa, le nkampani uyakufanelekela kakhulu ngokuvamile wahlanganyela ithuluzi Yakha ezivela ezingxenyeni Chinese, futhi ngenxa yalokho izinga lubalulekile eminyakeni yamuva. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini consultant obusuvele unayo, ithuluzi yasekhaya kungase ngezinye izikhathi ukunikeza lobo bunzima ukuba "abaqhoshayo" nozakwabo yakhe entshonalanga!

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthenga imikhiqizo yasekhaya?

Kafushane, ngentuthuko yasekhaya akufanele kube squeamish. Ngokwesibonelo, stabilizers ngempela okuhle "Era" voltage. Izibuyekezo abonisa ukuthi umenzi has ezanele. Lokhu nkampani inyathelisa anhlobonhlobo amandla ethandwa, ikhwalithi engesiyo sibi kakhulu kunalokho okuboniswa nozakwabo Western.

What do abathengi zombili izimo ngenhla? Iningi abathengi ziyaneliswa kakhulu nge ngamanani ezifanele (kufika ku-ruble ayizigidi ezimbili). Izimangalo kubangela bewumsebenzi, ngezikhathi ezithile kuba esidabukisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-"umholi" efanayo izakhiwo isimangalo ukuthi stabilizers ngezinye izikhathi lidlule abukhali voltage spikes.

Ungagijimeli ngokungakhethi ukugxekana zikagesi zasekhaya: umkhuba libonisa ukuthi bavame ukusola abathengi ngokwabo. Nokujaha "ukonga", awayona ngakho ezingavamile ubuchwepheshe atholwe ingasatholakali izitolo ezikhethekile, kodwa ngendlela Izitolo sasivumela ezingabazisayo.

Iseluleko kuphela abathengi ezingaba: ungazami ukuthenga ithuluzi ku wokugoqa! Kukhona cishe 100% okungenzeka ukuthi washelela omunye inkohliso Chinese. Yiqiniso, kuyodingeka bakhokhe ngaphezulu kodwa uzonikezwa ithuluzi amandla nge iwaranti evamile kusukela maphakathi ezinkampani lapho uzokwazi ukukhulula bayilungise noma umklomelo entsha.

Non-ukuhambisana nezidingo ukusebenza

Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuthenga imikhiqizo ngokuqinile umkhiqizi, futhi othile ibe yisikhali, isekelwe kuphela izidingo zabo kanye isilinganiso intengo / izinga. Isibonelo, uma uhlala edolobheni lapho amandla yokwanda kwama ezingajwayelekile, kungcono ukuthatha imodeli eshibhile. Izame ku kunjalo, uzokwazi ukukhetha ethize. Ngakho ungagcina eziningi, kodwa futhi musa ukuthenga isimame enamandla futhi kuyabiza ukuthi "isisindo efile" kuyoba ndawana-thile ithala.

Kunalokho, izizathu okuphambene kakhulu, abantu bavame ukubhala izimpendulo uthukuthela kakhulu. somthetho voltage ukuthi wathenga i ambalwa ayizinkulungwane, ngandlela-thile ashisiwe kwezinyanga ezimbalwa lapho elisetshenziselwa "Nzalo" amathuluzi kanye ekhaya Imishini! Kuyamangalisa akunjalo?

Khumbula ukuthi stabilizers voltage ngoba indlu (ukubuyekezwa ukuthi sicabanga) kumele ithengwe ngemajini okungenani u-30%. Uma sikubeka kalula, uma abathengi amandla okuzokwenziwa njalo exhunywe kulo, ilingana 1000 Watts, udinga isimame ukuze 1300 Watts, kodwa okungcono - kuzo zonke 1500. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nangaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, kufanele bayakhohlwa onobuhle ezishibhile ukuthi musa nje abafanelekela ukucindezeleka okunzima kangaka.

Cabangela ezinye zezihloko okukhulunywa "aristocrats" wemakethe, imikhiqizo zazo kakhulu efunwa ngabakwa abakhi abangochwepheshe nabanye ochwepheshe.

Rucelf

Eyokuqala iyona edume inkampani RUCELF, eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke e-Europe, kodwa kuphela nje waqala ukuphakela imikhiqizo ezweni lethu. umkhiqizo British izinhlobo ezimbili emakethe ithuluzi: eziluhlaza kanye green. Uma uthola kude allegory, kungcono uchwepheshe nendlu voltage isimame Rucelf. Izibuyekezo zibonisa ukuthi ikhwalithi zombili izigaba musa abangele nhlobo izikhalazo. Ububi - izindleko ithuluzi nasebenzisana: ngisho ukwenza imisebenzi elula yokuzinakekela nizongishiya "imali eningi."

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathengi ekhaya ngokuvamile bathi kunzima kakhulu ukuthola sesevisi. Alikwazi wonke amadolobha amakhulu, bese ulinda kuze isimame haywire izodluliselwa kuze kube komunye umkhawulo wezwe - singenawo nomncane umqondo kakhulu. Yingakho ukuthengwa idivayisi kusukela kule nkampani ezingenangqondo ezimweni lapho kudingeka ukuthi inikwa amandla yi kusuka kukhompyutha yakhe ekhaya noma abanye ithuluzi kuleli zwe.

Ezinye izindaba zika-voltage isimame Rucelf, okuyinto ngokuphelele wokubuyekezwa okuvumelekile, iyona choice ephelele. Amalungu bathi ivikeleke kahle ngokumelene amandla yokwanda kwama futhi short-izifunda akuzona evuthayo hhayi ezinomsindo.

Upower

Isitha lenkampani odlule. Mark ibhalisiwe eRussia, kodwa isiko endala inqubo ngokushesha-ukukhululwa kuthatha Chinese abazikhandlayo. Quality muhle kakhulu, kodwa futhi, ngaso sonke isikhathi uya kahle ne quality Yakha.

Ikakhulukazi, abathengi abaningi esekhala inkinobho: kwenzeka ukuthi ziba okuxekethile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezindizayo off. Kodwa "engaphakathi" asikhali ngalutho. Electricians Professional uthi Upower voltage nabalawuli, okuyinto thina njengamanje ukubuyekezwa, ikhwalithi inhlangano zilingana nezinhlobo engcono angaphandle analogue: abukho ubufakazi esandleni nokunamathisela ngomthofu, e babashayeli emazombezombe Awekho ukweqelana. Ngakho-ke imali yami (ngaphakathi anamane amawaka) - i choice omuhle.

EKF

Ake sibheke inkampani EKF. Eqinisweni ngokuqinile yasekhaya ukhiqiza cishe zonke senhlobo efanayo amathuluzi "kumazwe-Chinese" abancintisana naye. Ikhwalithi imikhiqizo yabo mayelana efanayo (onikeza yesizathu esengeziwe sokujabula brand Russian). Nokho, ncamashi isimo esifanayo ne izindleko imishini kanye nokugcinwa kwayo, ukuze nezincomo zayo yokufuna okufanayo. Kodwa! Njengoba sazi ukuthi ukukhiqizwa itholakala endaweni Russia, yesifunda Amahhovisi ngokuqinile okuningi.

amakhasimende Nokubonga bathi idolobha cishe kunoma iyiphi ucishe enkulu esikhungweni sesevisi, okuyinto kungenziwa lilungiswe isimame EKF voltage. Izimpendulo futhi abonisa ukuthi ukutholakala izingxenye self-ukulungisa futhi ephakeme, kanye nezindleko yesondlo aphansi kakhulu.

Powerman

Inkampani evela Taiwan, kodwa kuyahluka idumela elikhulu endaweni yethu. izinga lomkhiqizo likhulu kunawo wonke, kodwa intengo akazange asenzele phansi. Ngamunye Umlawuli voltage Powerman (libuyekeza ukuthi sicabanga), kuncike esiqinile izinga control, ngakho cishe akukho izikhalazo ezivela kumakhasimende. I engavamile wenkampani ukuthi ugqoka emakethe yethu inani elikhulu icwecwe futhi eliphezulu kakhulu izinga stabilizers okuyinto kakhulu othanda IT-izinkampani ukuthi uwasebenzise iseva amakamelo kanye nezinye izindawo ezibucayi.

Izinzuzo zihlanganisa abathengi ukwakha izinga (kodwa azikho imiphetho kakhulu qualitatively kusetshenzwe metal izakhiwo), idivayisi ukhululekile futhi ergonomic ukuthwala.

Uma sikhuluma amaphutha, ukubuyekezwa ukuphakamisa hhayi kakhulu izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu umzimba plastic izingxenye: plastic kungaba iphunga ezingemnandi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ukusebenza. nezakhamuzi Okungenzeka futhi chipped. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathengi abaningi ezingaba ungathandi khona esidayisa eyodwa kuphela emzimbeni: amandla kudivayisi kwanele amandla inombolo abasebenzisi, kodwa kumele usebenzise splitters futhi Tees, okungasekelwe kakhulu wakhuthaza kumasevisi umlilo eziphuthumayo.

IEK

Okulandelayo kuhla lwethu kuyinto inkampani IEK. Le nkampani ezivela eRussia wazibonakalisa kakhulu emkhakheni zokukhiqiza, nabalawuli nje kuphela kodwa futhi neminye izinto zikagesi. Le nkampani inyathelisa izinhlobo abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu amadivayisi ephezulu ikilasi ukuthi bayakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ochwepheshe kwanoma iyiphi ezingeni "indiza".

Ikakhulukazi, voltage Regulator IEK, okuyinto Izibuyekezo omuhle ngokuphelele, wathola ukuqashelwa abakhiqizi ezifuywayo izinga okusezingeni futhi inani elikhulu izikhungo inkonzo ezweni lonke. Ikakhulukazi amakhasimende ethu ukujabulela i ngemali ephansi kakhulu ukukhiqizwa: ngokwesibonelo, isimame electronic zingathengwa for ruble 800-900, futhi izinga layo kuyoba okufanayo "Izinga".

Abathengi bathi zinhle ikakhulukazi voltage nabalawuli ngoba indlu: Izibuyekezo bathi kukhona ukukhanya kakhulu, kulula ukuthutha ukuze lizwe. Naphezu eziphansi kanye icwecwe, lezi amadivaysi waqonda kahle ngokwanele amandla kanzima yokwanda kwama futhi bavikele imishini yakho kusuka short-izifunda.

Uniel

Enye inkampani yasekhaya. Umhlangano futhi okuxubile: imikhiqizo izindlu kanye ingxenye e-ukugcwaliswa senziwa e-China, kuyilapho abanye simila kwenziwa avame esisogwini insimu yezwe lethu.

Kungokufanayo nangokuzihlanganisa ngiziqhayise Uniel voltage isimame? Izibuyekezo zisikisela ukuthi efanayo: low price (kungathi izinkulungwane ezimbili noma ezintathu) model isizinda, inhlangano eliphezulu nokusebenza. Abathengi uqaphele ukuthi stabilizers wale nkampani ine isibonisi kakhulu, okuyinto elula ukuqapha iyehla iyenyuka voltage.

I yokuntula zihlanganisa iqiniso lokuthi stabilizers voltage, owodwa esigabeni (esinawo Izibuyekezo ephepheni nezamanje), ekhishwe yinkampani, babe amanani aphansi kuphela endabeni onobuhle eziyisisekelo. Uma udinga okuthile okuncane ukuba ungaguli kakhulu, kumelwe kulungiselelwe babeka imali: emalini phakathi ububanzi iqala kusukela lishumi lamawaka nokuningi.

"Amandla"

Njengoba leli gama lisikisela, phambi kwethu futhi, inkampani Russian. Waqala umsebenzi ngasekuqaleni kowezi-2000, uye wathola kusukela udumo nomkhiqizi okunokwethenjelwa kagesi. Kube yini isimame ezinhle "Amandla" voltage? Izibuyekezo bathi ukubaluleka imikhiqizo yenkampani engakhulekeli ngidangele.

Ngakho, lapho ukhetha somthetho nge esebenzayo Ukupholisa uhlelo ohlela ukuyisebenzisa endaweni nezinselele njalo ugesi, ukulungiselela ukukhokhela izinkulungwane ruble 30-40. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuyinto embi eziqondile.

Kodwa lokho uthola imali? Abathengi abonisa ukuthi intengo ingaphezu kuthethelelwe. Nakuba kunezinkolo fan, ngomsindo owawenziwa Phiko abangelutho ukuze egumbini naye eyodwa, ungaya ngokuphepha ukulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi stabilizers zingafakwa ngisho amakamelo unheated: abasebenzisi ezindaweni ezibandayo kusukela okuqiniseka ukuthi lezi zivikeli yokwanda ukunikeza (lokhu ikakhulukazi ukugcizelela Izibuyekezo) ukusebenza ngokuphelele ngisho noma kushisa ngezansi degrees 30 Celsius.

ezolile

Le brand kokubukwa ngempela kudingeka. Umkhiqizi ukuphuza kakhulu, manje esetshenziswa cishe njalo wemboni, inkampani German futhi ukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene kagesi, lapho inani anabanikazi kanye stabilizers.

Uquketheni imikhiqizo yabo eningi. Ngakho, isimame voltage "ezolile ', izibuyekezo thina manje cabanga, kalula isinxephezeliso iyehla iyenyuka kusuka 100 kuya 260 V, kungekho msindo, kuncane kakhulu eshubile. Njengomthetho, ukukhiqizwa yabo isebenzisa kuphela esezingeni materials. Konke lokhu kunikeza eliphezulu kakhulu futhi lithembekile brand. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkonzo izikhungo babe cishe kulo lonke izwe.

Uhlu kwamaphutha imfushane kakhulu. Eqinisweni, cishe izikhalazo ezivela abathengi kuphela izindleko zokukhiqiza: ruble okungenani eziyisithupha noma eziyisikhombisa namakhulu ngoba isimame elula. Kodwa labo ukuphepha kubalulekile, le mali ukuze ikhokhele ke ubumnandi.

Voltron

Sha futhi Russian. Ikhishwa "Energomir" izinkampani zasekhaya. Empeleni, uma ufunda incazelo nokubuyekezwa izinkampani efanayo, ungacabanga iyiphi isimame voltage Voltron. Izibuyekezo abonisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yenkampani impela izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu, kodwa abanye "ukuhlukanisa" Chinese.

Kusukela ukukhiqizwa izingxenye esetshenziswa China, abathengi abajayele ezinye coarseness yokuhlangana, kwezinye izimo kunuka kabi kusukela izakhi plastic kuqhubeka icala. Nokho, konke lokhu inxephezelwa eliphezulu of "inyama yangaphakathi": wonke transformers ngobunono soldered esetshenziswa ngokucacile ifektri inhlangano.

Futhi ambalwa ayizinkulungwane, wena cishe ukuba zithole okungcono, ukuze amakhasimende ethu ziyaneliswa ngokuphelele ngokuthenga kwakho.

Luxeon

Lokhu - inkampani Lokudabuka Ukrainian, eyaqala ukusebenza ngo-2000. Izinzuzo imikhiqizo yayo zihlanganisa cheapness ukuqhathanisa, izinga ngempela ehloniphekile futhi umhlangano izindlu evamile.

Nokho, ukuthenga lezi amadivaysi namanje ungcono izakhamuzi Ukraine, ngoba ngeke nje amane abe ukuthi sesevisi eRussia, okuyinto uzokwazi ukulungisa kubo uma kunesidingo. Noma kunjalo, uma ukhuluma nayo ngokuzibulala Izibuyekezo eziningi. Voltage isimame kusukela inkampani umise ngokwaso njengoba idivayisi ethembekile futhi ephansi yesondlo kanye izingxenye okungase kube khona ezinye izinkinga.

imihlahlandlela Jikelele ngokukhetha

Ngemva kokuxoxa izinzuzo nezingozi abalingiswa abayinhloko kule eliletha ukuthula emakethe (ngokuya izimali umsebenzisi ngqo), sizoxoxa ezinye zezimiso lokuzikhethela. Phela, abathengi abaningi bekhungathekile kakhulu ngokwabo yikho okumele kusolwe ngokushona ukuthenga okungalungile.

Namuhla emakethe ine lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo stabilizers: Servo, edluliselwe kanye onobuhle electronic. Uhlobo lokuqala ungalungisa izilungiselelo voltage sibonga ushintsho kancane kancane inani kuvula transformer. Servo okudingekayo ukuze "run" umgijimi isimame zale coil.

Le mikhiqizo akubizi wenze umsebenzi oncomekayo nemisebenzi yawo. A ethile omkhulu inombolo enkulu izingxenye mechanical okuyinto, lapho yokwanda kwama njalo nje zingagugi. Ngakho musa ukuthenga lezi onobuhle, uma uhlala e-"inkinga" izindawo.

Edluliselwe stabilizers. Singasho ukuthi lena esiteji zesikhashana phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene mechanical kagesi kanye. Njengasendabeni yabase langaphambilini, ushintsho iyona "Mechanics", okungukuthi, edluliselwe iyunithi. Ngakho, izindleko zabo mncane impela. Maye, edluliselwe kubuye kuncike ukugqoka, nakuba ngezinga elincane kuka endabeni le Servo.

Ngakho, enokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi iqine kumane stabilizers electronic. Izibuyekezo abonisa ukuthi bangasebenza iminyaka eminingi ilandelana ubusuku nemini. Ziyakwazi okuthembekile, ethule, kwabangela kweso. Yilokho nje izindleko onobuhle ucishe enamandla uyibize ngokuthi yeningi.

Indlela ukucacisa amandla kudivayisi?

Manje ake ichaze indlela ukubala amandla kulungile okuyinto kufanele aqondiswe ukuthenga isimame. Okokuqala, kudingeka ufunde asebenzayo (!) Amandla kumadivayisi wabo. Kusho ukuthini? Uma uya ukuxhuma isimame yakho imbala esifanayo, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngesikhathi kwethulwa compressor yayo motor ngeke "ukudla" izikhathi ezinhlanu noma eziyisithupha kakhulu lamanje!

Nakulokhu futhi, ukuthi ukuthatha isimame "Butt" Kunoma yikuphi engenakwenzeka. Siyini isizathu? Ake sithi voltage liye lehla ngo-20-25%. Kulokhu amandla esiphezulu, okuyinto kungaba ukukhipha bawe. Ububi ukuze ebulalayo amandla amadivayisi: beqala ukuba babe kushisa kakhulu, okuyinto igcwele umlilo.

Xhuma isimame engcono ngokushesha ngemva imitha. Ngaphinde ukuphinda: ngokucophelela hlola isimo wiring. Uma kubolile, kungekho isimame ngeke umsindise zikagesi zakho kusukela enkingeni enkulu. Uma une ithuba, ngaphambi kokuthenga qiniseka xhumana ngogesi okhokhelwayo! Ningabeki ithemba lenu okubuzwa yokuthengisa, eziningi zazo (ngeshwa) olutheni inkinga.