Ukubeka mauerlat ukuze ukhonkolo evundile kusetshenziswa amanethi Ukubeka, futhi ngaphandle kwakhe

Yasibamba mauerlat ukuze Foam ukhonkolo noma ukhonkolo evundile, ngokuvamile kwenziwa esebenzisa amabhande yokugcizelela elise phezulu ukwakhiwa udonga. Kuba usekelo mauerlat futhi inikeza amandla enkulu kulo lonke endlini.

Kungani udinga Ukubeka amanetha

Njengoba yaziwa, ukhonkolo evundile has a sensitivity high noma kuze layisha wendawo. Okungukuthi okweqa ingcindezi avumelekile sokuprakthiza isetshenziselwe ukudala izimbobo block, kungenzeka ukuthi liyombozwa ne imifantu noma nihlukane. Ukuvimbela ushintsho olunjalo sokuxazulula Ukubeka amanetha, njengoba ugwema ilele futhi ukusonteka amabhlogo, eliphumela engalingani isisindo ingcindezi Imininingwane.

Lokho Okufanele Ukwazi

umsebenzi Mauerlat ukuxhuma igobolondo wokwakha ophahleni uhlelo, kanye nokwabelana umthwalo ne design ophahleni kuzo zonke izindonga. Ukuze womshini yasibamba isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko izinkuni. Inketho engcono kakhulu amapulangwe wokhuni oluqinile, ogama surface embozwe Ukwakheka isinqandakuvunda.

Kungcono ukukhweza mauerlat odongeni ngokhonkolo evundile besiqhubeka kulo azungezwe ukwakhiwa udonga. Ukuze ukulungisa izici ngamunye usebenzisa ukukhiya ngqo ezifanele. Ukuze uqinisekise rigidity sezipikili baqhutshwa ekupheleni komzila yakha uhlelo olulodwa ukufakwa semishayweni, exhunywe ne izakhi eduze. Inkantini kufanele kube ohlangothini engaphakathi wokwakha, kuyilapho ukuba ohlangothini elingaphandle kufanele okungenani 5-6 cm. Mauerlat ukwesekwa wakhiwa ngezitini ka emaphethelweni elingaphandle odongeni uthango, futhi izingxenye zazo zihlanganiswa Ilokhi oqondile.

Izindlela okunamathiselwe mauerlat izindonga ngokhonkolo evundile

Ungasebenzisa izindlela eziningana efanelekayo izimo ezahlukene:

• ukulungisa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi e izikhonkwane bamba;
• okubambelela based amanetha Ukubeka;
• ukulungisa ukuze evundile ukhonkolo mauerlat wire.

Ngo samuntu yokugcina, bentambo ibekwe phakathi kwezitini ukuze kubekwe ngaphansi maphakathi ingxenye kanye izinhlangothi zangaphandle babe ngaphandle. Ubude kufanele anele Ukuchusha khulula ngokusebenzisa imithi kokuqina okwalandela. Isibalo izikopelo kufanele uhambisane nenani semishayweni. Ukusebenzisa ngaphezulu metal izintambo kuvikelwe odongeni mauerlat.

ibhande kwagcizelela

Yasibamba mauerlat ukuze evundile ukhonkolo Ukubeka amanetha is kakhulu ayethanda, kusukela amabhlogo kuhluke isakhiwo insufficiently obukhulu nokuba yinkimbinkimbi izibopho ukukhweza yiluphi uhlobo. Kuyaphawuleka izinzuzo usebenzisa fibre ibhande nakakhulu. Eyokuqala umgwaqo izingxenye engenhla izindonga kanye nokuqiniswa lonke ukwakhiwa yendlu, ilungiselelo yayo kusengaphambili amathebhu for mauerlat. Ngo ukusebenza indlela elula ukusebenzisa ezimise U-block izakhi ngesimo emiseleni ngabambelela odongeni ngihamba azungezwe izakhiwo zangaphandle, kulesi simo kungabikho kokuphazamiseka. propyl Landelayo kwakhiwa ngesikhathi izingxenye ekhoneni. Ukuze ahlanganise ukuqinisa isidumbu ukusetshenziswa ne webs transverse, bese-ke ibekwa umkhombe, balandela ngokuthulula mix ukhonkolo. Ukuqinisekisa nokuqina uyaca kuthululwe ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, phezu kwagcizelela ibhande ihange fixed ngocingo. Okubaluleke kakhulu kuyinto ngokucophelela ofanayo ezingeni. I izikopelo nazo eqondiswa ifreyimu by imigqa ngokuhambisana intambo welulela, owahlanganyela elungiselelweni mpo. Vele njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka- steel wire, kufanele uhambisane nenani semishayweni futhi ihange izibopho. Kuyadingeka ukuba ngaphambilini ukucacisa indawo kahle izakhi ukuze ugweme ukugqagqana nge ukulungisa izindawo Trusses.

Yasibamba mauerlat izikopelo ukuphatse usebentisa evundile

Lokhu okuhlukile kufanelekile izakhiwo ezincane nophahla design engasindi, ngesikhathi uphahla lwendlu futhi izindonga ungameli ingcindezi enkulu. I izikopelo are of nhlobonhlobo ezimbili: amabhawudo ukwakha isakhiwo olulodwa isikwele steel noma izakhi ngesimo i L-okwenyanga. yasibamba yabo kwenziwa ngesikhathi wokwakha amabhulokhi okwesikhathi imigqa embalwa engxenyeni engenhla, ubude kumele kube anele ukushuba we imigoqo kanye locknut. Inqubo kufana indlela okubambelela: ibha esifanelana phezu pin ngesikhathi solidification of wokwakha futhi fixed kanye namantongomane. Kukhona futhi ezinye izindlela ukulungisa mauerlat ukuze ukhonkolo evundile, kodwa kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa ngenxa nokwethenjelwa aphansi.

kwakhiwa rigidity okwenele okunamathiselwe nokunokwethenjelwa ngu amabhawudo esibophezelayo ukuze uzimele futhi ezengeziwe immuring ukhonkolo. Engingakusho bafake mauerlat phezu izikopelo kanye nati ukubophela emabhuloki.

Uma ufuna ukuchitha ukukhweza mauerlat ukhonkolo evundile ngaphandle amanetha Ukubeka, wasebenzisa Imigudu Monolithic futhi imicamelo ezindongeni. usayizi yabo kumele ibe phakathi 400 mm, zingabantu kude isakhiwo ukushuba noma ukuqinisa metal izinduku ezincane, ukuthi benzelwe kwalo kanye amahange.

Izici

Isicelo ihange izikhonkwane futhi kudinga kudalwa izimbobo. Kungase kube eziningana nobunzima. Ngokwesibonelo, okunamathiselwe kungaba kahle ngokwanele, ngisho noma ikholomu ukusetshenziswa futhi ezingeni nzima kakhulu ukusebenza ngokhonkolo ketshezi. Lamanje ukuzimisela wadalula iziqobosho lokuqala ebhodini nge surface flat imakwe iphuzu izingxenye engenhla imishudo, basuke kamuva sidluliselwe mauerlat, lapho izimbobo abafanele kuthiwa yamba. ugodo Landelayo enamathiselwe odongeni. Kumila eqondiswa Trusses imishudo kuthiwa ngaphezu kwalokho wasebenzisa washers namantongomane.

Nokubopha mauerlat ukhonkolo evundile ukuze kwenziwe ngemuva kokukhetha futhi pre-yasibamba inombolo amasu uhlelo nezindawo izibopho. Kumiswa ukwahlukanisa lokuqala nokunokwethenjelwa phakathi ukhonkolo nezinkuni. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngenxa ukuthuthukiswa olunzulu kubola, ukuze kuvinjelwe le nqubo, bawo nezinto ezasetshenziswa ukuze ungangenisi amanzi, sibekwa izingqimba ezimbili. Njengoba kungaba isinyathelo ezahlukeneyo njengoba zanamuhla futhi ajwayelekile, ezifana polyethylene noma ukufulela wazizwa.

Lapho usebenzisa i-wire esanele ukwenza izimbobo esifundeni hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-35 cm ukuze zonke iziqobosho, ukuchusha wire, imikhawulo okokusonteka ukuze bathole odongeni esiphezulu nemisho lemagalagala mauerlat.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izindwani babona kumele ngeke likwazi ukusebenziseka kwi-grinder, ngoba leli thuluzi asifanele izinkuni. Ukuhluleka ukwenza njalo kungaholela ekulimaleni ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.

ngokuhambisa pair

Ukufakwa Kwenziwa emva semishayweni mauerlat Ukuthokomala. Umkhqizi kungase kudingeke lomnyango noma nenkanuko edlulele eqinile ukukhethwa kukho efanelekayo incike izidingo okufanele zifinyelelwe nokubopha evundile mauerlat aphathekako ISIZINDA, ukucushwa jikelele kanye nomklamo yohlobo (noma uhlanganyela naslonnaya).

Ingibe okufana ungase ube conjugation ezahlukene. Okuvame kakhulu kuyinto kanzima entabeni conjugation, kungekho kungenzeka ukufuduka kanye ukujikeleza. Futhi esetshenziswa beya bobabili, ukuhlinzeka ugongolo ukunyakaza futhi ukujikeleza maqondana ugongolo. Inketho yokugcina kunciphisa ukunwetshwa ukhuni ngenxa kwethonya lokushisa futhi ukuncipha ezaziphase isakhiwo, konke evimbela ukudluliselwa imithwalo izakhiwo Ekhala udonga.

Ukudala esibonakalayo ngokuhambisa isebenzisa izindlela ezintathu:

• zisebenzisa ekhethekile yasibamba metal isici yokuxhuma Trusses;
• ukususwa lwemishayo ngaphandle kwezindonga futhi nenkanuko edlulele amapuleti;
• ekudalweni wageza phansi kube semishayweni ebhodi kanye mauerlat yayo obandayo usebenzisa kubakaki, izibopho noma izipikili.

pair ezinzima

Ngaphandle-ke kubiza izindlu akuvamile eziphathekako lokhuni, kanye lezigodo izakhiwo. Ngenxa yokuthi kokubili Uhlaka kanye nokhuni, nezindlu zingabi ukuncipha luhluke, ukungabi bikho kokukhanya displacement kanyekanye igobolondo isakhiwo nophahla babe amathuba ukucindezeleka eningi, okubangela umonakalo ukuze izindonga semishayweni. Ukudala elihlangana eqinile nakho ngeke kusize Amabha zibalulekile ekusekeleni ubude ngaphakathi 1 imitha, dockable phezu semishayweni, izipikili nama-engeli steel. uvumelanise Umkhqizi nge ugongolo kumelwe Abut ngokumelene mauerlat esakhiwe ngokuhambisana umugqa ingcindezi. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuhamba perpendicular. Emakhoneni nezinzipho aqede ukufuduka lateral, lona wamuva kumele okhandwe ngesando engela nhlangothi zombili, zaze aphambana kubha ithuluzi. Ngemva nail lesithathu ayisa ugongolo, okumele abe isiqondiso mpo.

isiphetho

Ukubeka mauerlat ukuze ukhonkolo evundile has izici zayo siqu ukuthi kumele kunakwe elungiselelweni, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukuvimbela izinkinga nomsebenzi we ophahleni. In the ukungabikho isipiliyoni kanye namakhono ukudala iphrojekthi kanye ukufakwa alandelayo kube semishayweni kohlelo olufanele, kuyatuseka ukuba baphendukele ochwepheshe, iqinisekisa kophahla ithembekile, iminyaka eminingi kuyoba ukuvikela indlu amakhaza nemvula. Lapho ukwakhiwa akufanele kulondolozwa kulesigaba umsebenzi, njengoba kungabangela ukutshalwa eyengeziwe kanye nezindleko isikhathi.