Ubani lizwakalise ingwenya ikhathuni Gena ngokuthi "Ingwenya Gena nabangani bakhe '?

Animated ifilimu "Ingwenya Gena" yasungulwa futhi esavela ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-imisebenzi ukunyatheliswa umbhali izingane ezidumile sika E. N. Uspenskogo. Okokuqala inoveli "Ingwenya Gena nabangani bakhe," esanyatheliswa ngo-1966, futhi kamuva sakhululwa ikhathuni, okwakubekelwa waqhubeka ezintathu uchungechunge elandelayo.

Mayelana indaba kumbhali

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngemva nje kokungena izikrini ithelevishini ikhathuni, protagonists of okwakukhona ingwenya Gena futhi Cheburashka, Eduard Uspensky baziwa kakhulu ngokuba umlobi wezincwadi kwezingane eziningi.

Ngaphambi kokuba abe umbhali yezingane, Assumption ewumlutha uhlobo yamahlaya. Bekanye Arkadiem Arkanovym kubo izincwadi ezimbalwa sebededeliwe. Kodwa ukuqashelwa nodumo kumbhali wathola kuphela uma wahlanganyela sina ezincwadini zezingane. Njengoba avuma ngumlobi yena, kwenzeka ngengozi.

Izinhlamvu of kweNyuka

Obani namuhla akazi uMalume Fyodor, Matroskin ikati, ibhola, isalukazi Shapoklyak intombazane Ukholo Anfisa Monkey, Koloboks abadumile ehola uphenyo? Kodwa mhlawumbe kwakungeke kube khona lezi zinhlamvu, yasungulwa Eduardom Uspenskim ukuthandwa amakhulu kangaka, uma bengekho Amaqhawe films animated.

Ongoti Kweqiniso abayithandayo of umbhali kalula uthumele izithombe hhayi kuphela kubo, kodwa futhi ukuphendula imibuzo nzima. Ngokwesibonelo, ubani lizwakalise ingwenya Gena futhi Cheburashka? Lapho ezalwa, lezi amaqhawe? Kungakhathaliseki wahlanganyela ukudalwa Eduard Uspensky opopayi, okubandakanya abalingisi yasungulwa kubo?

ithimba lokudala

Umsebenzi ku ifilimu animated "Ingwenya Gena" zaqala ngemva nje kokuba incwadi yanyatheliswa futhi ngo-1968, izilaleli kuqala wabona izithombe amaqhawe incwadi esikrinini. Kuqondiswe ngu Roman Kachanov, umbhali Eduard Uspensky, cartoonist abanamakhono futhi bonke abadlali ngubani lizwakalise ingwenya Gena, isalukazi Shapoklyak Cheburashka nezinye izinhlamvu ikhathuni, ukusebenza ngokubambisana.
Abaculi ngikudalile upopayi izinhlamvu ezicacile ngakho futhi ongasoze ukuthi izithombe zabo zingakwazi ukudlula amaqhawe opopayi animated. Kodwa ngaleso sikhathi ethandwa kakhulu.

Ngenxa inyunyana okudala ozalwa ifilimu abanazo opopayi, okuyinto iminyaka eminingi uthathé ukuma phambili kule simo izithombe Soviet izingane.

umsebenzi abadlali

A uphawu olukhethekile ufanelwe umsebenzi abadlali abanamakhono ngubani lizwakalise ingwenya Gena kanye nazo zonke ezinye izinhlamvu ikhathuni. Siyabonga kubo, izinhlamvu babe izwi liyabonakala bamukisa ibinzana ngokwehlukile.

Vasily Livanov - nguye Ezwa ingwenya Gena e cartoon "Cheburashka iya esikoleni," ngokuthi "Ingwenya Gena", "Cheburashka", "Shapoklyak". Clara Rumyanova - omunye actress omkhulu, uhlu enkulu imisebenzi baneqhaza ikhathuni. Cheburashka nengwenya Gena ukukhuluma ngoba zonke izindaba kanye cartoon amazwi Livanov Rumyanova.

Kancane ehlukile isiphetho Shapoklyak isalukazi. Wakhuluma izwi Vladimira Rautbarta movie "Cheburashka", "Ingwenya Gena". Waveza lokhu umlingisi ifilimu yesithathu, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i-actress "Shapoklyak" wawenziwa Irina Mazing.

Iculo repertoire cartoon abalingiswa

Izinhlamvu ze-ifilimu animated lithole ezinhle kakhulu, hhayi nje kuphela uhlamvu, ezihlekisayo ngokubukeka, kodwa babesalokhu zomculo kakhulu.
Ngo-1971 kwafika ifilimu yesibili ochungechungeni, wabizwa ngokuthi "Cheburashka". Ukuthi kuzwakala "INgoma Zofuzo ingwenya." Umbhali umculo izingane ezidumile sika hit - Vladimir Shainskiy. Amazwi engoma eyalotshwa Alexander Timofeevsky. Bazocula iculo umlingisi Vasiliem Livanovym, ngubani lizwakalise ingwenya Gena zonke uchungechunge ikhathuni.

Ingoma akuyona ababathandayo kuphela izakhamuzi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa, ukucula wakhe ngaphandle kwezwe. Kuye lahunyushelwa ezilimini eziningi. Futhi ngemva kwengoma ayehlakazekele yonke izinhlamvu ikhathuni. Benza abangane eFinland, eJalimane, eSweden nakwamanye amazwe amaningi.

Ngo-1974, uchungechunge entsha ifilimu animated unikeza esinye hit zomculo - ingoma "Blue Wagon". A umqambi abanamakhono uVladimir Shainskiy futhi waba nengxenye emsebenzini wokwakha ifilimu, nombhali amazwi baba Eduard Uspensky - nguye abenyukela zonke izinhlamvu ikhathuni kanye izindaba eziningi ezimnandi ukuthi kwenzeke kubo.

Elinye iqiniso esiphawulekayo ukuthi kwakhululwa ikhathuni futhi kuze kube namuhla nakwa ukuphrinta iphelela ezinkulu akhiqizwa onodoli, izinto eziyizikhumbuzo, izincwadi, Umbala izincwadi, esibonisa cartoon abalingiswa. Abalingiswa olusetshenziswa ngothisha ukusebenza nezingane ezincane. Ngokusekelwe ikhathuni wadala ideskithophu asathuthuka imidlalo neminye imikhiqizo eminingi.

Ingabe izingane lanamuhla izithombe ezintsha eziningi kusukela phakathi Amaqhawe films animated. Kodwa abazali abafuna bagxilise ezinganeni zabo umusa, uzwela, izimo ukuqonda, ukuba namancoko, qiniseka yazi ingane cartoon ubudala ezinhle futhi abalingiswa funny.