Tilapia eyayitholakala, ikhalori

Phakathi ukuhlukahluka kwasolwandle namuhla siqokomisa -tilapia eyayitholakala fish. Lokhu izinhlanzi angenasawoti omndeni ka cichlids. Lo mndeni ka izinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezinto eziphilayo. Njengomthetho, endaweni yazo yemvelo - ezishisayo. Out of the umndeni Imininingwane kukhona subfamilies eziningana, okuyinto ngesiRashiya ibizwa ngokuthi "tilapia eyayitholakala" ne nokugqamisa phezu unkamisa yesibili.

Kungani-ke ngakho okuthiwa? Bathi kwezinye ezikude Afrika lacustrine isizwe wanika Rybin is efaka i, ngokuvumelana ngolimi lwabo. Kukhona inguqulo ezihlekisayo ngemvelaphi igama tilapia eyayitholakala. Cishe ebonisa. Ixhumeke nge-Aristotle. Usosayensi wazama nambitha inyama nenhlanzi, ucasuke ngempama izandla zakhe wathi: "ke Kuyinto edabukisayo ukuthi le nhlanzi - tilapia eyayitholakala," okusho ukuthi, "Ezikude" kule nguqulo.

Kukhona futhi eziningi amanye amagama. Ngeke icabange ngazo ukunakekela kwakhe. Engingakusho nje ukuthi eziningi ezinkulu ukuthumela kwasolwandle ewindini onesihloko esithi "umfula inkukhu" noma "inkukhu kolwandle".

Tilapia eyayitholakala ngokombono biology

I cishe endaweni azalelwa kuyo inhlanzi - Malaya Aziya. Kodwa ngenxa Ukungenela komuntu ke lasakazekela lonke bomkhathi Asia, futhi kwathinta ezwekazini lase-Afrika. Kukhona subtypes eziningi tilapias kanye ukuhlela kabusha ezahlukene.

Fish umndeni ka cichlids kukhona eziqinile futhi bakwazi azivumelanise ushintsho esimweni sezulu, okuyinto ejwayelekile ye tilapias. Ukukhulumisana kwangaphakathi senzeka nge amasignali. Phakathi zinhlobo okuthiwa "imibhangqwana eshadile 'ekunikezeni inzalo ngokusebenzisa umsuka caviar izingane. pair ngalinye - umnikazi asebenzayo of insimu yalo.

Ngendlela ukudla noma tilapia eyayitholakala omnivorous noma inikwa amandla yi amanzi izimila (kuncike zinhlobo). Ezinye izinhlobo zama-umndeni ngisho ukuphatha ukudla inhlabathi ngaphansi kwamanzi. Lawa izinhlobo abazondla engokwemvelo akucutshungulwanga ngokugcwele.

nokuvuthwa Izinga izinhlanzi kunomthelela nokwenziwa amino acid detrital. Abesilisa nokuthuthukisa ikhono ukuzala ngaphambili kuka nabesifazane. inkathi zidala kwenzeka uma amanzi sekuqala ukufudumala kuze kufinyelele 25 nangaphezulu degrees Celsius. Tilapia eyayitholakala unika udoti ngokuvamile kanye ngenyanga, ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele.

Ukuvikela abasha, amaqanda ayo cishe zonke izinhlanzi afihle emlonyeni. Inqubo obumba gazinga kwenzeka cishe inyanga. Khona-ke kukhona "nokukhululwa kwe-" kancane kancane inhlanzi ezincane. Bafundiswa ukuziphilela.

Sibambe amaqanda ngaleyo ndlela oqeqeshiwe, tilapia eyayitholakala wenza imisebenzi eminingana: ukuvikela (imbewu bangaveziwe imiphumela elimazayo imvelo), (amaqanda kokuhlolisisa, umshado noma abantu onesifo laqonda ususiwe) kwendle. Futhi, ezinye izinhlobo secrete tilapias eziyizimbangela ejwayelekile, athandani kakhulu ukuthintana nezinye izinhlanzi. Bona awuphonse phezu yangaphandle, ezifana Stony phansi futhi ngobuqotho ukuvikela inzalo abangabazi yokungena.

Tilapia eyayitholakala. Inani calorific

Tilapia eyayitholakala inyama namanzi futhi cishe engenawo amafutha amaningi kakhulu wamaprotheni. It is lisetshenziswe ethosiwe, wabhaka noma steamed umhluzi. Izinhlanzi ezincane emithanjeni abomvu, nasenqoleni tastier ke nezibopho. Fish linesizotha belungiselela, okunikeza amathuba elanele imisebenzi yokudala Culinary.

Izazi zokudla ayebale isabelo semihla ngemihla izinhlanzi tilapia eyayitholakala umkhiqizo. Calorie ukudla okuvamile kungaphansi kwama-2 kcal ngosuku. Ukuze uthole isabelo wezokudla enjalo imayelana libe linye isilinganiso at 99,22, ukubunjwa tilapia eyayitholakala: Calories - 98 Amaphrotheni - 18.5 g, fat - 2.4 g (4%), i-sodium - 0.052 g

okuqukethwe zezimboni

Ngo ukupheka, inyama ithenda amaprotheni tilapia eyayitholakala baba uhlobo okujabulisa ukudla. Tilapia eyayitholakala, okuqukethwe kwama-kilojoule zezinhlanzi, iphesenti eliphezulu iphrotheni inyama kanye lokucuketfwe fat ngokulinganisela enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukukhuluma ngakho njengendlela dish wezokudla. Lokunye lokubaluleke ngalokulinganako ukubalula zohlobo kanye yokuzalela cichlids. Le nhlanzi eziqinile, futhi omnivorous emhlabeni Ufika ejwayele yiluphi uhlobo amanzi, kungaba fresh noma usawoti.

isiphetho

Lolu hlobo inhlanti nezinhlobo eziqinile ezakha undemanding. Kwaselwandle iyathandwa, ngoba ukunambitheka olubucayi. Kungaba noma imiphi ukwelashwa ukushisa: gazinga, iflothi noma isitofu. Tilapia eyayitholakala - ikhalori ongaphakeme, amafutha ongaphakeme, amaprotheni ku esiningi. Ngokusho la izinkomba, ke kulinganiswa ngazo zonke ukudla. Singasho kugcwale umlomo ukuthi kokubili inhlanzi ikhalori, futhi ukunambitheka kwako, yizinhlobonhlobo uvumele kwasolwandle ukuthatha niche ehloniphekile ukusetshenziswa futhi embonini yokudoba.