Tento Lizinga - usizo oluyisisekelo ekufundeni lolimi IsiZulu

Manje ulwazi olunye ulimi, ikakhulukazi isiNgisi, ibaluleke kakhulu. Abantu ukuhamba eningi emhlabeni wonke, ukuxhumana. Futhi ulwazi ngolimi kwakumane kunesidingo. Kodwa kubalulekile nje ukukhuluma bese ukhuluma kahle. Iveze esitolo noma esikhumulweni sezindiza Yiqiniso, kungenzeka ingxoxo ngamazwi ambalwa isiNgisi, kodwa inkhulumomphendvulwano okunenjongo ungentiwa kuphela ulwazi oluhle ulimi.

lolimi IsiZulu wehlukile Russian. Cishe asikho zikhathi lapho izilimi ezimbili sasiyofana. IsiNgisi kakhulu ulwazi, sakheke kahle. Kukhona ayikwazi reordered amazwi, umyalelo ufuna zilandelwe ncamashi. Kuyinto lokhu usizo ecacile futhi ehlelekile ekuqeqesheni.

Zonke tento lolimi IsiZulu zihlukaniswe semantic, ukwesekwa, inkonzo. tento semantic baphathe incazelo lucebe futhi isilandiso elula. Izinsiza futhi elingenalo incazelo lucebe futhi bayingxenye isilandiso ngamazwi. A indima ekhethekile wenziwa tento asizayo. Zenza umsebenzi we "amathiphu" yoqobo ngolimi lwesiNgisi kanye ayadingeka ekulungiseleleni imisho interrogative nemibi. Okuvame kakhulu tento ngolimi lwesiNgisi yilezi: kube, ukwenza, babe.

Inkosi yakwa-isenzo ukuba ngezikhathi ezahlukene uthatha izakhiwo ezihlukene. Ekubhaleni imibuzo isenzo asizayo efakwa kwasekuqaleni (ngaphandle ekutholeni umagazini okhethekile). Lesi sikhathi elula has izinhlobo ezintathu ezahlukene.

Sengisebandleni laso esibhedlela - Ngingumfana esibhedlela - umusho declarative.

Ngikulungele esibhedlela? - ngingenile esibhedlela? - umusho interrogative.

Ngikuphi? - Ngikuphi? - umbuzo ekhethekile.

tento Lizinga zihilelekile kumiswa ekuphikeni:

Angikho isibhedlela - Angikho esibhedlela.

Ukuze wenze lokhu ngesikhathi elula has amafomu amabili: ingabe wenze. Uma isiphakamiso ungumuntu wesithathu sebunyeni (nkhw, njll ke), khona-ke ukusetshenziswa enza. Ingabe - ne buningi umuntu wokuqala onalesi ubuningi.

Ingabe uyazi ukuthi umama wakhe? - Wena (wena) ubazi (wazi) umama wakhe?

Ingabe kadadewenu abe nesoka? - At kadadewenu (yakho) ukuze athole isoka?

Esikhathini sokugcina ifomu asizayo elula kuphela benza:

Ingabe waphonsa ukuhlanza ikamelo layo izolo? - Wafaka ekamelweni lakhe izolo?

Angibutholanga kwesokudla inkondlo izolo ebusuku - angizange babhale inkondlo izolo ebusuku - abamukeli.

Nezinsizasenzo zinengxenye kumiswa izikhathi esizayo (shall futhi sizohlala): Ikusasa elula, sequels ikusasa ephelele esizayo, ikusasa eside ephelele. Shall namuhla akakaze cishe kusetshenziswe, engakazithobi senzelwe izabizwana, bunye nebunyenti lokuqala umuntu. ISIBONELO isenzo kuthanda:

Ingabe senza lo msebenzi ngesonto elizayo? - Thina uzolunga ngeviki elizayo?

Angiyikukwenza nawe - Angiyi ukukwenza nawe (ngeke iDemo ngeke).

tento Lizinga obungenza futhi kumele kusetshenziswe sizongena isikhathi.

Esesithathu isimo sesenzo ngolimi lwesiNgisi kuyadingeka ukuze kwakhiwe ngaso sonke isikhathi esiphelele (Perfect), ezihilelekile kule inzuzo kanye izwi yekwentiwa.

Uvele usezibophezele konke okufanele ukwenze bakhe namuhla - akwenzele umsebenzi wesikole namhlanje.

Ikamelo lahlanzwa ngumama - umama wageza egumbini (ie, igumbi sagezwa umama).

Tento zingalungile nokuthi lesifanele. Kumiswa ifomu wesithathu tento njalo is ngokwengeza Ukuvalwa ed nesenzo.

ukudlala - ukudlalwa

umsebenzi - wasebenza

Khumbula kumiswa ifomu wesithathu kalula futhi tento okungajwayelekile kungenziwa kuphela ngekhanda.