Sounder - wukuthi umkhiqizo? Umgomo we operation futhi izicelo

Futhi Wabasaqalayo nabadobi okhuthele kukaningi uzwa ubuchwepheshe ezimangalisayo uyakwazi ukukusiza uthole inhlanzi enkulu kunoma yiliphi echibini. Nazi nje ezimbalwa abathanda ongaphandle bakholwe kwezobuchwepheshe banamuhla, zikhetha ukubamba indlela endala, singagxili kuphela inhlanhla.

Umnqopho we kulesi sihloko, insimbi esiyingqayizivele ukuthi angakusiza ngempela abadobi, ogama lakhe lalingu-- sounder. Le divayisi yibhange ukusiza abadobi ukwenza yokuchitha isizungu zabo ngasiphi kwesigubhu elikhiqizayo. Umfundi unikezwa ithuba lokufunda ngale imininingwane yedivayisi: isimiso ukusebenza, isicelo, kanye bajwayelane onobuhle ezithakazelisayo okwethulwa emakethe yasekhaya.

ithuluzi Wonder enkonzweni abadobi

Kungcono ukuqala nge izici Tactical futhi technical zedivayisi. Sounder - idivayisi sokulinganisa. Yini? Kulokhu sikhuluma ibanga ebusweni amanzi phansi. Lena sonar evamile, okungaba 'ukubona' kwamanzi futhi ibonise yi umsebenzisi.

Kwakuyonika umdobi? Umsebenzisi sokuqala ngempumuzo phansi kwesigubhu. Futhi sounder abakwazi kuphela, ekuboniseni konke agcwalise futhi uhlevane, kodwa uphinde ucacise uhlobo inhlabathi (idwala, isihlabathi, daka, ngobumba). Okwesibili, idivayisi uyakwazi ukubona izinto ngqo emanzini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ezihambayo noma cha. Kuyinto lokhu impahla idivayisi iphinde ikuvumele umdobi ukunquma ukuthi kukhona inhlanzi eseduze nalokho lingakanani eseduze.

izinhlobo sonar

Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi leli thuluzi kungaba ezithakazelisayo ukusebenzisa kuphela ekubeni ngqo phezu kwamanzi namanzi. Nokho, lokhu akulona iqiniso, futhi konke kuncike kulokho hlobo zokuguqulwa le sounder umsebenzisi. Hlobo luni kudivayisi, ihlelwa, sekuyisikhathi ufunde imininingwane mnandi.

Ethandwa kakhulu yolayini echo Sounders ezibhekwa emhlabeni. Basuke efakwe kuyi-dashboard ezikebheni, izikebhe zokudoba, futhi nazo asetshenzisiwe kwamanye ezokuthutha amanzi awahlobene zokudoba. A inzwa (transducer) zedivayisi ibonakala phansi isikebhe, okungukuthi umsebenzi waso uwukuba scan phansi.

Ephathekayo wire Sounders Uyi inguqulo encane amadivayisi umile kanti esetshenziswa kabanzi abadobi ezivamile ngezikebhe yezikebhe. Ngo izinzwa kumadivayisi ezifana ezincane, futhi imishini kancane kulula.

Futhi emakethe ungahlangana umthengi Sounders engenantambo ephathekayo. Ngamadivayisi ezinjalo ukuskena phansi kungaba kwenziwe kusukela ogwini, ukweqa i-transducer at ibanga 50-100 amamitha ezivamile ukuphotha esondweni.

Lapho izinga uqala?

Njengoba sounder - idivayisi ukukala, kunokuba sibonise ukuthi isithombe kwasekuqaleni bonke abathengi ezingaba kufanele uqaphele ukuthi uthenge isithwebuli kunokuba TV LCD. Ngakho, izimfuneko izinga kufanele zibhekelele isibalo isibalo.

Lezi zindlela esibaluleke kunazo zonke-apharathasi kukhona isibalo ngemishayo-engeli ukuskena. I emikhulu inombolo, iyashelela futhi kube lula nakakhulu ukuthola ulwazi lisebenze. Ngokwesibonelo, 6-ugongolo Sounders echo uvumele ukuskena phansi, wedlula isikebhe phezu kwamanzi planing (60 km ngehora noma ngaphezulu). Popular single- kanye ezimbili-ugongolo amathuluzi.

Umbandela wesibili ukulondeka. Sounder izosetshenziswa eduze amanzi ngezikhathi ezahlukene, ngakho ukusebenza kahle kwawo kuxhomeke kulokho bezinhlamvu Ukuvikelwa (amanzi, uhlevane, amakhaza nokushisa). Yiqiniso, le ndlela sithinta izindleko idivayisi futhi kunoma isiphi isimo akunakugwenywa.

Uma kuziwa lula

Kodwa usayizi wesibuko kanye nohlobo, ungakwazi unake kuphela ngemva umthengi unqume izici eziyisisekelo. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, abasebenzisi uthanda usayizi wokubonisa kuka umbala waso. Phela, eqinisweni, ubuhle inhlanzi noma phansi kwesigubhu futhi ayidingi umdobi - wayedinga usizo oluphuthumayo futhi khona izilwane. Ngaphezu idivayisi umbala ukubonisa ibusa ugesi ngaphezulu.

Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi abathengi abaningi ezingaba phikisana kuze isiphetho awusebenzi ukwethula sounder Lowrance Elite-3x. Izindleko kudivayisi ruble 10 000 emakethe yasekhaya ngokushesha ukuphoqa abadobi abaningi okufanele uzithathe ngokwabo isinqumo ukuthenga. Iqiniso ukuthi ummeleli kwezimali akugcini nje ifakwe ukubonisa umbala LCD futhi has ivikeleke kakhulu ngokumelene sidilize futhi Splashes, kodwa futhi kungaba ngokushesha scan phansi echibini. Ngemva transducer has izinzwa ezimbili ezisebenza ezahlukene imvamisa amabanga (83 200 kHz).

Ephakeme, iyashesha, qinile

Yebo, noma yimuphi umnikazi efuna sonar wakhe bengazizwa khona ngaphezu zisebenzisa navigation amabalazwe futhi ube uhlelo GPS. Konke lokhu kungenzeka, kodwa lokho intengo zomculo ezifana ngeke kufaneleke (amanani ukuqala ama-ruble ayizigidi 30). Ukukhetha sounder wakho wokuqala, into esemqoka - ukuyeka ngesikhathi bese uzinqumela mayelana nokuthi iyiphi into ngempela.

Ngokuvamile, abadobi abaningi ukufunda uyavuma ukuthi noma yiphi impahla ngqo wakhona endaweni yesicelo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukujula sounder Lowrance Elite-3x (83-200 2 imishayo) yesimo esihle Izibuyekezo has kuphela abanikazi motor izikebhe yezikebhe, nge ukuthungela electronic. Yebo, uma idivayisi iku ephathekayo Nokho, kodwa inawo izinkinga amandla (ku necala iyunithi eziyosebenza ayisekho kuka amahora angu-24). Kodwa kuthiwani ukuphumula - baphathe isaka reserve amabhethri sonto?

Wasikisela isixazululo esilula futhi ezingokoqobo

Isikhathi sonar - kudivayisi kuthwetshulwa phansi, ke ezingaba umthengi engcono yokuqala ukuthola amamodeli elula, okuyinto kuthambekele ngesikhathi umsebenzi inikezwe. Domestic lisebenze "Udokotela ER-6 Pro" ungaphakathi kulesi sigaba kusho segolide. Phela, uyakwazi ukwanelisa ikhasimende futhi ngemali ephansi (ruble 5000) nokusebenza okukhulu.

sounder Akubizi kungaba scan phansi futhi ahlinzeke umsebenzisi ekuskrini ulwazi. Futhi, idivayisi uyakwazi ukuthola izinhlanzi emanzini futhi azise umsebenzisi. Ngokuphathelene ukuvikelwa kwezindlu, kukhona, nahlulele by ukubuyekezwa abanikazi, ngeke ibe khona noma yimuphi umbuzo. Sounder isebenza ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izimo zezulu (50-degree ukushisa, kuze kube degrees 20 ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa).

Ukudoba kusukela ogwini

Sounders Wireless bayintandokazi phakathi abadobi abangenayo imoto amanzi uncamela aphonse induku ogwini. Ukuze iqiniso, lesi sigaba sabantu uzama hhayi ukuthemba zobuchwepheshe futhi kusekelwe nelwatinchanti lwabo noma izincomo zabanye abadobi. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, zokugwema ukuphuka futhi ehlwempu edobayo ngenela ngaphandle zobuchwepheshe esikalini njengoba iphutha abavamile. Kodwa kwakwenzeka izinto zingahambi ibe khona ehlukile.

Ngokungafani amadivayisi yezintambo, engenantambo sonar transducer baxhumana kuyunithi ngomsakazo, ngalokwanele efana isignali ye-Wi-Fi. Ngakho-ke, umbandela main ngokukhetha insimbi ofaneleyo emakethe lapha amandla Transmitter engenawaya umamukeli, okuyinto ifakwe sounder ukujula. Lokhu akulona umbandela ezibalulekile kuphela. Njengoba namanye amadivayisi, idivaysi yakho idinga isithwebuli izinga, elikwaziyo ukusebenza engela enkulu.

okunentshisekelo kakhulu kubadobi yangempela

Wireless Fish Finder ulula ukuqaphela ku efasiteleni lasesitolo. Ukuze yehlukaniswe analogue yayo kungaba ku isethi. Eceleni imitha ikhasimende angabona ayinzima plastic ithoyizi, ngalokwanele okusikhumbuza nedada. Lena isithwebuli engenantambo ofuna aphonse endaweni ekude. Ngokuqondene kuyunithi, akukho ukubamangaza umthengi - i sounder abavamile. It (isithombe ungabona ngezansi) libonisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe ukuskena ngokwayo ayishintshi, umehluko kuphela indlela ukudluliswa kwedatha.

Imakethe kungase kutholakale kahle Lucky imikhiqizo yenkampani. Lezi amadivayisi ilula iyasebenza futhi okutholakalayo izindleko (kuze ruble 10 000). Nokho, Transmitter ebuthaka - isignali uzinzile kuphela at ibanga 50-60 amamitha. Kodwa imikhiqizo Bathengisa ngaphansi Fishhunter brand ngaphandle kuyunithi, ukunikela konke ukusebenza ukusebenza Smartphones umsebenzisi egijima uhlelo Android.

Chartplotter ne Sonar

Siye njalo yabakhanga abathengi ezingaba amadivayisi ezibizayo ukuthi zikhona amafasitela noma iyiphi esitolo ezikhethekile. Nokho, hhayi wonke umuntu uyaqonda intengo (50-100 ayizinkulungwane). Ngo ezifana ngentengo-ishadi umshini ohlola sounder ungahlangana uhla. Kuyini lokhu? Ukukhuluma ngolimi kufinyeleleke - itilosi nge sonar esakhelwe ngaphakathi. Yebo, lokho kuyoba sounder GPS futhi ezilotshwe imemori khadi kudivayisi. Futhi lokhu akukho ibalazwe abavamile, futhi umshayeli. Inzuzo wabo ukuthi akuvumela ukuba silungise impumuzo phansi futhi ukurekhoda ekujuleni.

Isicelo sedivayisi enjalo kusobala ngempela. Idivayisi Kulula kuphela uma umthengi ezingaba kwenza ukudoba osesikebheni kuphela, futhi ngokuvamile ezihambayo amadamu ezahlukene. Kuphela ngedivaysi enjalo ungaqiniseka ukwazi zonke izindawo zokudoba, futhi yini sincike inhlanhla.

Yini ukuzikhethela ingxenye ezibizayo?

Huge idivayisi ukusebenza ngokuqinisekile ukujabulisa umnikazi esizayo umsebenzi eliphezulu noma ezimibalabala GPS amabalazwe yonke imigwamanda amanzi akhona emazweni ayengaphansi kweSoviet Union, kodwa okokuqala kunikezwa isici ukuskena. Akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi isici eyisisekelo zonke isithwebuli sonar uhlala. Noma kunalokho, inani izakhi ukuskena futhi isignali abo kusakazeka engela.

Sekutholakele emakethe kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezintathu, okwakusho engaphezu kweyishumi onguchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa kumadivayisi ezifana: Garmin, Lowrance futhi Humminbird. nomkhiqizi ngamunye, ezama ukususa esincintisana kusuka emakethe, lazama ukujabulisa umthengi ezingase zivele futhi inikeza uhla enkulu imisebenzi. By the way, sounder Lowrance Elite 3x, okwethulwa isigaba isabelomali, futhi, ibekwe njengoba chartplotter. Iqiniso ukuthi idivaysi has esakhelwe inkumbulo non-oluyingozi okuvumela umsebenzisi ukulanda umshayeli amashadi ekhethekile. Nokho, umnikazi uzoba itilosi, njengoba idivayisi GPS ayitholakali.

izeluleko kongoti kanye impendulo

Njengoba baqonda ukuthi lesi sonar ukuthi ulinganisa futhi ngayiphi injongo zalo eziyisisekelo, wena kuphela ukuthola emihle nemibi kule divayisi. Kukhona angikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle abanikazi wangempela Izibuyekezo ukuthi ingatholakala abezindaba.

Okuxakayo nje bonke abasebenzisi Kunconywa Wabasaqalayo lapho ukhetha idivaysi uyakufanelekela ukuba banake sengozini sounder kusuka umswakama. Futhi ukuphepha kumele kube splash-ubufakazi futhi ephezulu grade - ngamanzi, ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Iqiniso lokuthi cishe zonke abanikazi babengenawo abanganaki ngokwanele ukuze ungawuzwa kudivayisi uhambo yokudoba, bephonsa emanzini ngoba ukunganaki.

Umbandela wesibili, ngoba lapho abasebenzisi unake kumakhasimende kuyinto ukusetshenziswa amandla. Ngesizathu esithile, abathengisi abaningi uthula, ukuthi sounder - esinamandla amandla umthengi, okuyinto kukhishelwa ngokushesha futhi ibhethri nebhethri (inkinga efanele kuphela kumadivayisi nge isibonisi umbala). Isiphetho-ke omunye - ukuthenga sangaphandle laptop kwebhetri futhi njalo bawuthwale nawe ku uhambo yokudoba multi-day.

Ekuphetheni

Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, ukuphumelela ngokudoba osesikebheni akunakwenzeka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umdobi iyakuthanda ukufunda futhi kakhulu abathandi lokudoba. Sounder - ithuluzi ukuthi kufanele kube khona kunoma yimaphi amateur nezobuchwepheshe. Nokho, lena thuluzi, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izesekeli umdobi, kuyinto eqolo. Kodwa, njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, ngaphandle ukudoba imitha ke sekuyisikhathi eside ungakujabulisi. Phela, inhlanzi unyaka nonyaka is lincipha, futhi ucinge izindawo inyoni kufanele uchithe isikhathi esiningi esiyigugu, okuyinto ungagcina kudivayisi eyodwa. Qamba ke - sounder.