Sisasicubungula intabamlilo Kilimanjaro

Le ntaba emangalisa, embozwe iqhwa cap like ompunga, itholakala Northern Tanzania. Lihunyushwe kwelesiHeberu elithi igama Swahili Kilimanjaro kusho "Shining Intaba" - kuyafaneleka kakhulu lokhu intaba ephakeme.

Lena indawo ephakeme Afrika - ukuphakama salo 5899 metres, ngakho-ke kusobala ebonakala amakhilomitha amaningi. olwehlelayo wayo emagqumeni ifike phezulu flat futhi side, okuyinto wentaba giant lokhu intabamlilo anamandla.

Intaba-mlilo Kilimanjaro ibanga amakhilomitha ayisishiyagalolunye nesikhombisa ubude, kanti ayisithupha nane amakhilomitha ububanzi. Le ntaba inkulu ukuze sebakwati sezulu layo siqu. Umoya ofudumele futhi zinomswakama kuyi-Indian Ocean, uma ebhekene nale isithiyo elikhulu, ke onikela silethwe umswakama ngesimo iqhwa noma imvula.

Ezansi futhi phezu emithambekeni ephansi Kilimanjaro sikhule ikhofi kanye corn. Ngenhla, kuze kungathi abayizinkulungwane ezintathu amamitha, emaceleni ale ntaba embozwe ese obukhulu. Izivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke ukuza Afrika ukubona ngokubabazekayo Mount Kilimanjaro.

Siyeza, + siqombola intaba kungaya kuze Shira Plateau, elise endaweni engamamitha 4,000 amakhilomitha phezu Suv. Yokuhamba ngezinyawo ukugibela ziphathise e Tanzania noma Kenya. Bathatha kusukela ezinsukwini ezine kuya kweziyisithupha. Uzokwazi ukuba ifike izinguzunga zeqhwa bhé nibone imibono ngendlela ekhexisayo Afrika. Kilimanjaro - kuba nentaba-mlilo eliphakeme e-Afrika.

Snow kanye nokuncibilika kwezinguzunga zeqhwa uhlanganyela ukufuya Mount Kilimanjaro, kubhekwe esinye sezimangaliso zomhlaba. Phela, wayehawukela liseduze kakhulu yenkabazwe. Nokho, ngenxa yokufudumala kwembulunga yonke, iqhwa cap, ukuthweswa umqhele Mount Kilimanjaro iyancibilika ngokushesha.

Uma ufuna ukubona yeqhwa maphakathi Afrika, kufanele basheshe: ngokuvumelana abaphenyi, ayihlalanga entabeni kweqhwa eminyakeni 15-20. Le nqubo akazange aqale namuhla. Ukuncishiswa ungqimba ice Kwaphawulwa kulo lonke ikhulu leminyaka elidlule, kusukela ngo-1912. Ngalesi sikhathi le ntaba-mlilo kuye kwafa abantu abangaphezu kuka-80% ungqimba ice.

Abezindaba baqala ukukhuluma kuphela ngo-90s. entabeni Okumangalisayo Afrika, kanye embozwe iqhwa ukushuba ungqimba 100 m, Kilimanjaro siguqulelwa idwala ugwadule. Emangalisa masimu ice wahlala phezu emithambekeni aseningizimu entabeni, endaweni engamamitha amamitha angaphezu kuka-4,000.

izivakashi abaningi bakhangwa ukuthi ithuba ukuvakashela National Park, Kilimanjaro, etholakala eduze namadolobha amancane Moshi futhi Akshi. Yiqiniso, ukukhangana eyinhloko epaki - kodwa ithule intabamlilo Kilimanjaro, kufakwe indawo zokuzamazama komhlaba. Lokhu isiqongo seqhwa ngo-1987, ezisohlwini UNESCO uhlu ifa.

Ikakhulukazi Kuyaphawuleka amachibi ezakhiwe amanzi ehla evela ezintabeni, ezakhiwe snows ukuncibilika. Chapa Leli chibi, elise encane lasendulo wentaba echibini futhi GIP, esisogwini nomngcele ophakathi eKenya naseTanzania. It ifinyelela 16 km ubude futhi 5 amakhilomitha ububanzi.

Ngasempumalanga kwepaki itholakala inqolobane ukuzingela. Lihlala izinyamazane, izindlulamithi, amadube, izindlovu, eziningi izinyoka izinyoni ahlukahlukene.