Ramie Indwangu: Ukwakheka, izakhiwo. sembabazane Indwangu

Trend fashion umkhuba izwe izingubo ezenziwe ngezinto ezingokwemvelo. Abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe makudle imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ngesisekelo izindwangu zemvelo. Omunye ubufakazi ngalokhu kugomela kuyimpumelelo enkulu ekhaya imfashini Corpo Nove, okuyinto elidumile ukuthi waqala ukuveza izingubo ezahlukene kakhulu kusuka sembabazane kusukela ngo-2010. Abathengi imikhiqizo enjalo nje kuphela wayezazisa okwakhe we izimpahla ezisetshenziselwa, kodwa futhi izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu lendwangu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingubo ezifana kunomphumela kwezempilo ekuthuthukiseni ngenxa izakhiwo ezuzisayo zalesi sihlahla esetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa yayo. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngalokho kuyinto Ramie Indwangu, iziphi izici zako kanye nezinzuzo.

ramie isitshalo

Lesi simila, efana ramie, kungokwalabo umndeni sembabazane. Ehlathini zasendle elimila zibe seduze kwemigwaqo China ne Japan. Ukuze womshini izingubo usebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili ramie (igama yezesayensi - Biomer): oluhlaza futhi qwa. Abantu ezikhathini zasendulo babeba bafunda ukumelana nale isiko, uyisebenzisa amakhono ukuphotha. Rami seqhwa ifinyelela ukuphakama 1 imitha, intela izici zangaphandle (lokushisa, umswakama). Lesi sitshalo linamandla ngenyanga elincane kodwa isici okuholela nomthelela omubi izinga le micu. Etshalwayo emazweni East Asia, ikakhulukazi eChina, Korea, eJapan, India, Pakistan.

kulinywe

Ramie iyikhaya China. Kuyinto kuleli zwe, abantu kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo waqala ukuhlakulela ngamabomu zalesi sihlahla ngale isiko ukuphotha. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ukutshala izitshalo ezifana waqala zenziwe eBavaria, Belgium, Algeria, eMexico, Brazil, eMelika ( Louisiana), Thailand. Ezweni lethu, ngo-1990, kwenziwa umzamo ramie ukutshalwa ogwini Black Sea, kodwa liveza umqondo akazange akhokhe off. Ubunzima ekucubungululeni ramie, ukungabi izimakethe uholé yokuthi kuze kube manje, lokhu isiko ezweni lethu Simila kuphela izinto eziningi ezincane.

Iqoqa ramie

Okokuqala, ukuze uthole izinga ramie Indwangu, kubalulekile ukuba ukuvuna ramie kahle. Le nqubo kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi ukukhula okwehlisa zalesi sihlahla senzeka futhi ushintsho stem kusuka eluhlaza kuya ensundu. Uma ramie abuthele ngaphambi imicu zintekenteke. Izicubu kusuka izinto ezinjalo ngeke onesici, ngaphandle isicwebezelisi isici nge isakhiwo eziphukile. Uma utshani eqoqwe emva umnqamulajuqu edingekayo, kuzoba cishe akunakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa fibre kusukela Isiqu. Lokhu kuyoholela ekuthuleni nokulahlekelwa isikhathi umthamo impahla siphelile, futhi ukwandisa izindleko impahla.

Kusukela ramie kuyinto isitshalo zisetshenziswa, isivuno salo kuyizikhathi 2-4 ngonyaka, kuye ngokuthi izimo zangaphandle.

Ukukhiqizwa fibre

Ngisho emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule, ramie benziwa ngokuphelele ngesandla. Ngisho nanamuhla kwamanye amadolobhana eenkhulwini Asian iphathwa ramie ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amakhemikhali amayunithi ngomshini. Ubunzima enkulu yokukhiqiza indwangu ramie Imicu yotshani kuyinto ukuhlukana stem. Umsebenzi onjalo inhlukano lidinga ukuzikhandla nesikhathi.

Ngemva kokudalwa kuka-izindlela ezikhethekile "favières" futhi "ukukhubazeka", okuhloswe ukwehlukanisa le micu kusukela umoba zalesi sihlahla, ramie ukucutshungulwa sekulula kakhulu futhi ngokushesha. Noma kunjalo, ngemva ngokwahlukana fibre liyadingeka omiswe wabo isikhathi eside. Le nqubo ithatha okuyisilinganiso sabangu-3 kuya ku-7 izinsuku kuye ngokuthi izimo zangaphandle. Ngezinye izikhathi abakhiqizi bezingubo zokugqoka yezinto ezibonakalayo. zemvelo insufficiently banake inqubo iphele endwangwini, okuholela ukuwohloka abalulekile izinga of izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye, ngenxa yalokho, ukuze imiphumela omubi umkhiqizo osuphelile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omunye nobunzima ekubambeni lesi sitshalo ukuze kuqedwe tackiness futhi pungency zesivikelo sesifuba. Ngenxa yale njongo, kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene.

inqubo Fabrication ramie unezigaba ezimbili. Esokuqala eyinhloko processing plant stem. Lokhu kuhilela sesigcilikisha legatsha oqondile, omiswe yabo eyalandela emazombezombe e imiqulu. Eyesibili esiteji - nokweluka, okungukuthi, ukukhiqizwa kwe ndaba le micu okuholela. Ngakho, ukudalwa ramie Indwangu kuyinqubo eside futhi kukhathaza. Lezi zici nethonya eliqondile ku izindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo nezingokomoya, ngenxa yalokho, intengo umkhiqizo osuphelile. Ngakho-ke, indwangu ezinjalo izimbabazane azinakho yazuza eziningi udumo e-Europe.

Umlando zokugqoka ramie

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, lesi sitshalo ramie asetshenziswe ngobuqhawe ukuphotha ezikhathini zasendulo. Abantu awukuqondi kuphela izakhiwo esiyingqayizivele ngezinto zemvelo, kodwa futhi waphawula umphumela ekuvuseleleni of indaba izingubo ezifana ramie Indwangu. Ngakho-ke izinto ramie lokuthunga oklanywe ngokukhethekile ngoba asebukhosini nesimo esiphuthumayo. izingubo ezinjalo zihlukaniswa ayebuthaka nenhle, kalula. Indwangu Soft yenziwa kuphela ngesandla. Kodwa abavamile esetshenzisiwe ezilimele, Imicu yotshani engafanele eqoqwe ngokuxhamazela nokwelukiweyo Indwangu. Kule impahla eluhlaza wathola izingubo isitayela indawo.

Namuhla futhi ngenxa handling engafanele impahla obucayi ezifana sembabazane Chinese, etholwe Indwangu eliphansi. Yingakho Ongoti yesimanje zokugqoka ramie bakhetha ukuthenga izinto zokusetshenziswa e iChina neNdiya - kula mazwe abe eminyaka nakho ukucutshungulwa izitshalo, ukukhiqizwa yayo kwemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu zesivikelo sesifuba.

Emazweni European White Ramie umhambi. Njengoba kuveziwe ngu amaqiniso angokomlando, U-Elizabeth I wakujabulela akhiwa emazweni izicubu ezikude. Bathi ngisho embhedeni yabakhulu zazenziwe izimbabazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezifanayo izici zayo, izinto kwalethwa Netherlands kusukela Java nhlonhlo - izicubu ebizwa ngokuthi Batista.

Esikhathini XIX leminyaka baqala ukutshala izilimo emazweni aseYurophu. Kwamanye amasimu ke wethulwa ukukhiqizwa ramie Indwangu zesivikelo sesifuba.

ERussia baphotha kusuka amakhambi ehlukahlukene, kuhlanganise sembabazane. Kodwa isitshalo ezifana ramie, engakhuli kule ndawo, ngakho ukuthandwa aleli impahla eluhlaza is awuwinanga. Noma kunjalo, kuze kube manje kutshalwa wathi isitshalo eCaucasus.

Rami ekukhiqizeni yesimanje zokugqoka

Kuze kube manje, ramie Indwangu futhi iyaduma emhlabeni wonke. izingubo imfashini Famous zakhiwe material for emhlabeni yokuvela. Khiqiza izinto fibre ramie lemikhiqizo ezifana "Twenty Tvelv Ukuphela", "nguyenhanh", "Lanvin". Ezinye brand ukhetha izinto esiyinhlanganisela, nezinye izinto lokuthunga nge 100% ngezinto zemvelo eluhlaza leyonto equkethwe. Abathengi abakwazisayo izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu nokuphepha ngezinto zemvelo nempilo ende uphawu ramie Indwangu, futhi ezifana izakhiwo isici njengoba kukhanye silky futhi isisindo, ikhono ukugcina cool.

EKorea, kusekhona isiko osekukade lendwangu lomkhosi ramie. Wayevame senzeka phakathi no-June. Njengengxenye izenzakalo wentokozo izinsuku eziningana aphethwe fashion imibukiso, eyenziwe ramie. Noma kungaba sikhangise amakhono abo okwenza izinto eziyizikhumbuzo ehlukahlukene eyenziwe ramie. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivakashi ziphathwa izitsha elisetshenziswa ukulungiswa okuyinto isitshalo.

izakhiwo Indwangu: izinzuzo

Ngokwe-izici sangaphandle ramie like indwangu yemvelo efana nelineni. Kodwa ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi indaba ye izimbabazane izikhathi 7 namandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu Indwangu ihlukile umswakama ukumelana. Ngakho-ke, Imicu yotshani kusukela lesi sitshalo kwaveza izindophi kuqala futhi oseyili, futhi nje kamuva abe nemithungo yalesi izingubo eluhlaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eliphezulu Indwangu zalesi sitshalo libhekene emoyeni, enhle, kukhanye silky. Lezi zimo zokuma ngokuqinisekile izinzuzo a impahla yemvelo efana ramie (izicubu). Izakhiwo ramie ntambo uvumele ukwenza izinto ezihlukene ukuminyana, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezifana sifake izindophi Marine, intambo, iphepha, ngisho ukukhiqiza izikweletu, thunga amathawula nelineni, kanye ukudala abayitoho kusihlwa izingubo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, siyasho imicu inzuzo ramie njengoba kalula imidwebo. Ngemuva omiswe, izitshalo ujike mhlophe cu. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ukukhiqiza eliphezulu, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amakhemikhali ezengeziwe, repainting.

Indwangu sembabazane cishe akusho ukubola, okuyinto kakhulu bandisa nokuphila zenkonzo yalo. Phawula futhi ukuthi into akusho oluhlehlela emva ukuwasha, ukugcina umbala eside.

Indwangu nemibi ramie

Kodwa kungase kuqashelwe nemibi impahla ezifana indwangu ramie. Okokuqala siyasho isakhiwo njengoba fragility, okwenziwe amaphutha ku esibayeni, ukuntuleka kuyaqina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indwangu esinjalo esishwabene kalula, enikeza eziningi ngokuphazamisa kubanikazi izingubo kulokhu kwaziswa. Kodwa amaphutha ezinjalo abakhiqizi yesimanje siqedwa ngokungeza izakhi ezidingekayo ijwabu.

Rami: Ukwakheka impahla

abakhiqizi Modern, banikezwe izici of izinto zokusetshenziswa, cishe awekho imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa, ehlanganisa kuphela ramie zesivikelo sesifuba. Ngenxa izingubo enjalo uthola ezinzima, ziguge ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, ukuqeda amaphutha anjalo kwezintambo zesivikelo sesifuba ramie kunezelwa uvolo, ukotini noma yelineni (kuye ngokuthi injongo umkhiqizo osuphelile). etholwe Ngakho elihlangene Ukwakheka ramie Indwangu. Yini eyenza? Izingubo ezenziwe impahla bafake nemithi etholakala, esiwuhogelayo ( "ukuphefumula") futhi shrinkable kancane ziyaqothuka, kwasala isicwebezelisi alandisa isakhiwo enhle.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abakhiqizi abaningi jeans ngokwethukela ukungezwa ku ramie jini fibre. Lokhu kukunika indwangu ethambile ezingaba avuze emoyeni. Abathengi bayakwazisa eseyintsha ezifana emakethe jeans izingubo futhi eyandayo ukungena kule nto zemvelo.

Clothing Manufacturers ramie

Namuhla, izinhlobo eziningi ethandwa - abakhiqizi bezingubo zokugqoka ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngesisekelo izinto zokusetshenziswa ezifana Chinese sembabazane. Ikakhulukazi, ezifana nemikhiqizo yomhlaba jikelele ngokuthi "Zara", "Umango", "UCollins" ukukhiqiza indwangu impahla esiyinhlanganisela, okuyindawo ehlanganisa Imicu yotshani ramie. Ngakho, lezi brand of izingubo ezenziwe jeans, amasudi ibhizinisi, blouses kanye shirts, amabhulukwe iziketi ezenziwe kule ndwangu. Le mikhiqizo yimpumelelo enkulu emakethe emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, le nkampani ngokuqhubeka sandise ukukhiqiza, ukwandisa ivolumu ukudiliva.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakhiqizi kwemikhiqizo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye kunamathuba amaningi okuthi izingane opt enjalo izinto zokusetshenziswa njengoba ramie. izakhiwo Eminye eyingqayizivele izingubo zangaphandle izindwangu zemvelo, ngokusho izifundo, kunomthelela ukuzinza wegazi, ukugeleza kwegazi, ukuqeda izinhlungu zekhanda. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi lesi Indwangu kuyinto hypoallergenic. Yingakho izingubo elinama kunconywa ukugqoka labo othambekele isikhumba ukusabela, kanye omama abakhulelwe nezinsana.

indwangu Ukunakekela

ramie izingubo asidingi yimuphi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Imikhiqizo, ehlanganisa ngokuphelele Imicu yotshani izitshalo kufanele wageza ngesandla. inqubo enjalo eqeda kumiswa creases impahla. Ungasebenzisa futhi umshini wokuwasha, eneka pre-hlelo "izingubo Ngokucophelela" noma "Usilika". Amazinga amanzi kumele singeqi 40 degrees. Okugeza, ungasebenzisa izimpushana akhethekile isimo ngoba kasilika. Ukucindezela izingubo kusukela kule ndwangu kangcono isandla noma isivinini eliphansi umshini wokuwasha.

Omiswe Kunconywa ukuze zinto sesimeni goba abukhali. Esimweni esinjalo, into angase ukuwohloka ngenxa ukwakheka kwezicubu iphutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nto angahlala iminonjana clothespins nelineni, okuyinto kungaba nzima bushelelezi out. Ngakho-ke kungcono hang izingubo ramie ngokukhululekile ku bar ububanzi.

Nezingubo wenza ezicutshini yemvelo (e ramie ethile) ironed ngamazinga ashisa kakhulu. Ngezinye ongaphakeme kuyoba nzima ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi ngempumelelo smoothes namanje manzi izingubo ramie.

It has ezinye izingxenye ramie Indwangu? Indlela ugeza izinto izici eziningi? Kulokhu, ulandela imiyalo ilebula. Ngakho, uma isakhiwo kuhlanganisa yoboya noma ukotini, umkhiqizo kufanele wageza at lokushisa 30. Ayina izinto ezifana Kunconywa kusukela ohlangothini olungafanele noma ngokusebenzisa ngendwangu ukotini. Futhi, qaphela ukuthi ukotini unciphe emva ukuwasha. Ngakho-ke, ngendwangu eyomile is hhayi Kunconywa in umshini wokuwasha.

Uphenyo kudala ramie

Ngokuqinisekile, kunzima ukuthola umthengi ongenayo babone ubuhle kanye izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele lolu hlobo izingubo Indwangu. Nokho, emazweni ase-European, kanye eRussia ramie impahla ingajwayelekile kabanzi. Lena ngokuyinhloko ngenxa zibiza kwemikhiqizo enjalo. Nakuba izinto ezinjalo ezivamile, ezifana lelineni ukotini, kokuba izakhiwo afana ramie, ziyafinyeleleka okuningi abathengi yasekhaya nabaseYurophu.

Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, izingubo abanikazi elinama ezifana indwangu ramie, ifakazela okusezingeni eliphezulu bafake ukumelana izinto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela izakhiwo ezifana umsungulo, awunzima neze. Futhi, ukubuyekezwa umthengi abonisa ukuthi into emnandi touch, futhi kukhanye okungavamile unika izingubo ramie kwamadoda asebukhosini, zibiza.

Ngakho, indaba engokwemvelo ramie anezakhi esiyingqayizivele, okuyizinto amandla ukushayela ngemuva Umhlahlandlela izinkampani emhlabeni wonke ukuze sandise ukukhiqizwa ramie Indwangu.