Okuxhunyanwa iqembu yezenhlalakahle kuhlanganisa nomndeni. Ezinye izinhlobo amaqembu eyinhloko nomphakathi: izimfanelo jikelele kanye nezici

iqembu Social - i association of abantu ababelana ezijayelekileko: iminyaka yobudala, ubulili, izithakazelo, isimo sabo emphakathini, ubungcweti, inkolo nokunye. Isethi efanayo wabantu ezinhlobo ezimbili: zamabanga aphansi naphezulu. Uma ukuxhumana phakathi amalungu eqembu lokuqala ubuntu, okwesibili zingabantu esisemthethweni ngaphezulu, ibhizinisi noma esikude.

Kuyini iqembu eyinhloko?

Kafushane, singaphetha ngokuthi lena iqoqo abangane, ngisho nezihlobo. Amaqembu eyinhloko nomphakathi zifaka abantu phakathi lapho kusungulwa ubudlelwane, okuncike izici ngazinye wonke amalungu kasoseshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye lo mphakathi abantu kakhulu nesithakazelo ezindabeni iqembu, asendleleni i nokuwumisa alinganayo zinengxenye izinqumo zabo kanye nezingxoxo. Okunjalo elangenza ezincane: kungenjalo kwakuyoba nzima kakhulu ukusungula ubuhlobo obuseduze phakathi kwamalungu.

Abantu zihlale abanesifiso sokwazi: eqenjini eyinhloko yezenhlalakahle kuhlanganisa nomndeni? Phendula emuva ngo-1909 wanikela wezifo American Charles Horton Cooley: yena yethulwa ngo umkhuba welithi "iqembu social" futhi bathi ibhekisele izihlobo. Ngokusho okutholakele usosayensi, umndeni kuyinto omele zakudala kulo mphakathi, njengoba idlala indima evelele futhi juqu isimilo, imikhuba kanye nokuziphatha kwezingane. amaqembu eyinhloko kwesikhathi waqala ukushaya nezinye nobudlelwane obuseduze yezakhamuzi.

Ngobani amaqembu eyinhloko?

Umphakathi kuqala lapho kukhona nezibopho ezingokomzwelo, ukusondelana kanye nobunye. Lesi sakamuva, ngenhlanhla abakwazi kuphela ezingeni elilinganiselwe iqembu, kodwa futhi ngokwezenhlalo. iqembu Primary kalula okufanele ahlukaniswe kusuka izinhlangano ezinye izakhamuzi '. Esivela:

1. Zokuzithandela.
2. Kuqhathaniswa eside, ukuzinza khona.
3. Idlanzana labantu.
4. ukusondela yabo ngekwendzawo.
5. amafomu Common yokuziphatha, izimiso zokuziphatha.
6. esifanayo ngezindlela lengakahleleki kantsi zokuziphatha wokusungula isiyalo.

Ngaphezu umndeni, eqenjini eyinhloko yezenhlalakahle kufaka ekilasini, inkambo ekolishi, ukuhlangana nabangane, amalungu amaqembu ezemidlalo, noma isicelo mug. Kuyinto kulo mbuthano eduze labantu abathola komphakathi wabo kokuqala, ephawula mayelana nesigameko umphakathi namalungu awo. Eqenjini eyinhloko yezenhlalakahle kwakhiwa sengqondo somuntu siqu ngabanye, amafilosofi yakhe futhi ukuziphatha ukuthi esivela kuso lapho usukhulile.

sici

Amaqembu eyinhloko nomphakathi zifaka abantu ukuthi zihlobene ngokuqondile, nobudlelwano siqu, kunokuba imithetho jikelele noma iziqondiso ezikhethekile, ezifana e iqembu iyiphi inhlangano zabasebenzi. Ngakho-ke, singazibona izici eyinhloko lobu buzalwane:

• Kulelizinga, abantu azibonayo komunye nomunye hhayi thwali isimo senhlalo kanye nendawo, kanye nabantu.
• Phakathi kwabantu amiswa friendly ubudlelwano: ukwethembana, loluvusa imiva.
• Ukuhlola nomunye, zinaka uhlamvu emhlabeni elingaphakathi a umngane, futhi hhayi ukusebenza umsebenzi wakhe. Isibonelo, uma ikilasi has Abanqotshiwe, kodwa kuyinto ebucayi, enomusa futhi umfana nozwela, kuyoba uthando nenhlonipho belingana nabanye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo honours kungase zonda, uma ungumqambimanga, igwala kanye hlala.

Ngelilodwa nje, emaqenjini eyinhloko zenhlalo ukufaka abantu lula ukuthola nokuqonda mutual. Akukho ukungathathi hlangothi ngokomzwelo esivela nezimiso ezijwayelekile futhi abasebenzi.

umndeni

Omele bhá leqembu eyinhloko emphakathini. Ilunga ngalinye has ngendima yalo, ngokomlando igxilile: indoda - umondli, lona wesifazane - umgcini eziko, izingane - izindlalifa njengabawufanelekele yomkhaya Imininingwane. Nakuba, njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, abantu isakhiwo esinjalo kufana kakhulu, ngakho-ke kulula ukuvumelana ukushintsha umsebenzi wayo. Exchange of izindima noma complementarity zabo bobabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani imisebenzi yasendlini iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi isimo sabo emphakathini, imfundo, okuthuthuka ngokomoya. Lapho kulezi zici, amazwe acebile impilo yomkhaya, ngaphezu kwezinga layo isiko, ezithakazelisayo empilweni yakhe.

Amaqembu eyinhloko nomphakathi zifaka phakathi umndeni, ekilasini, Yiqiniso, ngoba yilokho kusobala kakhulu esashiwo izici kwesakhiwo. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, abasebenzi friendly futhi ukubhalisa lapha: akukho esigaba sabefundisi, kodwa kukhona ubuhlobo obuseduze obukhona phakathi komhlambi amalungu iqembu. Lezi izakhiwo babe izithakazelo ezivamile abantu, imizwa efudumele phakathi kwabo, ikhono lokuthethelela kanye nokuzwisisa. Abantu bohlanga eyinhloko yomphakathi, okubaluleke kakhulu, bethandana. Futhi ngisho noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ubudlelwano phakathi kwabo kuwohloka, kalula ukubabuyisela uzophinde abe kith futhi isihlobo.