Okunethezeka okungabizi: itshe Larimar

itshe Larimar, okuyinto zitholakala ngezansi isithombe kuyinto amaminerali esiyingqayizivele semi eliyigugu limbiwa eDominican Republic. Leli zwe isendaweni eliyisiqhingi laseHaiti, etholakala oLwandle LwaseCaribbean. Ngokombono yokwakheka komhlaba, larimar libhekisela uhlobo calcium silicate eyaziwa ngokuthi pectolite. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le amaminerali lihlukile abanye ngemibala yayo engavamile. Ososayensi baye bafakazela ukuthi itshe Larimar kuwumphumela mlilo, ngakho-ke zingatholakala kwamanye amazwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo pectolite ngemibala eluhlaza kuza kuphela kusukela eDominican Republic.

Isikhulu okuqala zomlando lokhu itshe sihlehlela emuva ngo-1916, lapho eziningi izimo kwathi omunye umpristi Spanish Miguel Domingo ULauren. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngaphambi ukuthi zazisetshenziswa amaNdiya endawo. Ngemva kokucabangela kungenzeka okuqinile abahola engaba khona, khona-ke umpristi wakhalaza kuziphathimandla zendawo ukuze bathole imvume for the isizinda sale pectolite zilwane. Manje akukho ulwazi ngqo ukuthi leso isicelo samukeliwe, Nokho Larimar itshe iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili ngemva kwalokhu awuzange liphathwe kunoma iziphi imithombo.

Ngo-1974 waqala ukuthuthukiswa esebenzayo ye pectolite okwesibhakabhaka ukuze ezimakethe zomhlaba. Lolu shintsho lwaqala ngesikhathi yokuthi ezinye amasampula ayekanye naye ene eyaziwa ngesikhathi a ngamagugu, ilungu Ukuthula Corps, Miguel Mundesom kwenye sifundazwe elisogwini Barahona. Isikhathi nomuntu ofanayo ixhunyiwe futhi igama amaminerali. Kukholakala ukuthi itshe Larimar yethiwa indodakazi yakhe Larissa, ngemva kwegama elithi "Mashi" lihunyushwa lisuselwa izindlela Spanish "ulwandle". Nokho, kukhona esinye, ngokwethukela, igama lakhe - itshe eDelphi.

Ukuze aqinisekise izakhamuzi eDominican Republic, amatshe okwesibhakabhaka phezu amabhange avele badlule emadlambini. Eqinisweni, kwakungeyona ngempela kunjalo. Iqiniso lokuthi iyathwalwa Bahoruco River. Uma iye kungase kutholakale, ngokwengxenye layo elingenhla waqala kwesami itshe Larimar. Kusukela namuhla, ezingaba yishumi amakhilomitha eningizimu-ntshonalanga yedolobha Barahona kuyinto ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezimbili imigodi imali, ngokuthi Los Chupaderos. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi komthombo lezi blue iplanethi pectolite. Basuke misela ngesandla, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi noma asebenzise imishini ethize. Kulokhu, phezu okuvela zemvula, amanzi igcwalisa imigodi, ngakho ukusebenza umsebenzi iba esisongela ukuphila ngenxa ingozi kwenhlabathi ngaphansi kolwandle. Kuvele ehilelekile ezithakazelisayo wukuthi ensimini ka the eliyisiqhingi laseHaiti lungatholwa pectolite nombala omhlophe futhi ogqamile.

Naphezu yayo engavamile futhi eyingqayizivele, larimar - zamatshe, intengo akuyona liphezulu kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, indandatho, okuyinto has a unama ukuphuma kuso, kungamenza alahlekelwe umthengi e lemali ukuthi ingeqi eziyikhulu zamadola. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bonke labo babe e umhlobiso yabo nge mineral kufanele basheshe, ngoba izinqolobane zalo siyingcuba maduzane.