Okhulisa - kuyingxenye ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwengane. Uyini okhulisa?

Kukholakala ukuthi okhulisa - isandiso noma ukwanda lutho. Ngezikhathi ezithile ungase izithombe ezinjalo, okuyinto musa abangele izinhlangano ezithile. Uma abasabelayo kakhulu ukuchaza amazwi abo abavamile cishe kungenakwenzeka. Kulokhu, sebenzisa ukubaluleka angokomfanekiso, kodwa isithombe namanje uhlala ezingeni okuqonda equlekile.

Okhulisa inikeza ithuba ukuba babone amandla egcwele ekuqaleni archetypal ukuba mbeni ngokuhlanganyela. Umuntu angase abe abstract kancane ukucabanga ezivamile futhi uzizwe ngokwabo njengengxenye okuthile kakhulu nokunenjongo ngokwengeziwe.

Uyini okhulisa?

Ukuzazi ubabonisa indlela ezungezayo, ngakho kukhona okhulisa kuwukuziphikisa. Ukuze ubone kangcono samanje, kufanele siqaphelisise esidlule, isibonelo, ukuze ujike ezinganekwaneni. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukushukumisa ukucabanga, hhayi ngokweqile ke ngolwazi ezingadingekile ezenza kube sibi kakhulu.

Indlela ukuhlaziywa liyadingeka ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani emhlabeni equlekile. Okhulisa - kuyindlela esisiza ukuba bathole ukuqonda. Kulokhu, lo umhlaziyi ayidingi kokungenela, ngokwanele ukuthemba equlekile ngokuphelele. Sebenzisa le ndlela ngokuqapha, abagcina isimo kanye isimo amaklayenti. Yena kumelwe akulungele zikhathi zonke ukudweba ukufana kanye umkhondo uxhumano.

indlela efanele abakhethiweyo bakwa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinsana - sempumelelo

Wonke umzali ufuna ingane yakhe ibe olukwazi kakhulu futhi okhethekile. Ngenxa yale njongo angikhathazeki futhi imali noma isikhathi noma amandla. Namuhla kukhona izindlela eziningi kangaka yentuthuko ekuseni ezahlukene, kodwa ukuze kube yi ebonakalayo, udinga ukukhetha lesifanele wakhe. Psyche wengane ongakabi ekhula, futhi imithwalo esindayo kungaholela nemiphumela eyinhlekelele.

Abazali kumele wazi ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa obunobunye awunakuba khona ngaphandle kokuthethelela ekukhulumisaneni nontanga nabanye abantu. Izinkinga ezingase ziphakame inqubo yokukhulumisana, nomthelela ongemuhle ukuvumelana futhi kubangele ukucindezeleka. Okhulisa yentuthuko - kuba indlela yokunqoba kuphakama ubunzima.

ochwepheshe Wezingane ukuncoma ingane ukuthuthukisa ngokusebenzisa play, ukudweba noma ngosizo umculo. Khetha isikhungo ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kube ngokucophelela okukhulu ukuze singathwesi ukulimaza ingane.

Kungani kukhona izinkinga?

ochwepheshe abaningi bacabanga ukuthi iyona okhulisa. Lokhu pedagogy libhekisela ukwanda kanye ushona ukwazi kanye nokuthuthukisa izingane. AV Zaporozhets emsebenzini wabo ukuthola ukuthi kungani zikhona nobunzima e bezibona omdala. Wayekholelwa ukuthi bonke izizathu kungatholakala ebuntwaneni. othisha nabazali abaningi, befuna "ukuhambisana izikhathi", aqale eyayenziwe ukusheshisa ijubane engokwemvelo ekukhuleni kwengane. Izikole langena izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ibingakaziwa izingane ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu kuhlangana ingenye emaceleni bese bavula ekwetayeta ingane ebudaleni akuyona njalo ilungile.

Theory A. V Zaporozhtsa

Umsunguli omunye ekhaya ezivamile Clinical Psychology kuyinto AV Zaporozhets. Wasungula inqubo yokubala wemigomo esemqoka futhi wachaza ukuthi okhulisa - Ukuthuthukisa umqondo kwengane ukuthi awusekelwe ukugqilazwa kwezingane ukushukuma nokunonophala yayo ngezithukuthuku ukuhlala ngokugcwele kwenkathi ethile yobudala.

Zaporozhets Ngamtshela ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuze uveze ikhono izinyane ubani ke zonke izigaba yentuthuko. Ingane idinga ukubeka lawo makhono ehambelana yobudala bakhe, futhi musa overload ngayo imininingwane engadingekile. Okhulisa ekukhuleni kwengane - inqubo ogxile imidlalo futhi inganekwane, ukuthuthukiswa elihambisana umntwana. Kufanele sigxile ekuthuthukiseni siqu izimfanelo, ubuntu kanye namakhono awo engqondo.

Le nqubo kuba kubenzima, njengoba kudinga umzamo, isikhathi kanye isineke. Ukuze uthole umphumela omuhle, abazali kumelwe bafunde wokuthi ingane zabo baqonde kuye. Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu akuyona ethandwa kakhulu futhi kaningi lisetshenziswe umkhuba. Kodwa abazali kufanele basebenze: le ndlela ivumela ukuletha ubuntu obunobunye nekuhlanganisa.

Kungani usebenzisa okhulisa?

Okhulisa - lokhu nokunonophala noma ushona ekukhuleni kwengane, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu imfundo ephakeme kakhulu izingane. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi esemncane, uma kukhona ithebhu amakhono. Ingane idinga ukunikeza anhlobonhlobo izindawo womsebenzi ukuze kutholakale ukuthambekela kwakhe ezibonakalayo neziphiwo zami.

Ukusebenzisa ithekhniki le kumele ilandelwe isimo main - khulula ukuthuthukiswa, ukusesha kanye lokuthola ingane uqobo in inqubo ukufunda ukwaziswa.

Yokukhulisa ekukhuleni kwengane - ukusetshenziswa esiphezulu zigcine, olutholakalayo nenkathi ethile yobudala. Uma ungenalo unike inani elifanele imidlalo kanye inganekwane, ungakwazi kakhulu unciphise amathuba wengane kanye nokunciphisa izinga sokuthuthuka.