Occipital ezinzwa ukuvuvukala: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Occipital ezinzwa ukuvuvukala okuyinto kubangelwa wenza umcimbi kwezicubu eseduze, okubangela eningi ehlushwa umuntu egula. Nge ukuqhubeka kwesifo kuthinta izimpande entanyeni. Ubuhlungu iba babubukhulu kakhulu, futhi ukunyakaza ngesikhathi lihlaselwa, ephelezelwa isicanucanu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi niphele amandla. Symptomatology kuyint eqondene kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, isiguli ekhononda zobuhlungu ekusakazeni iso, ingxenye yesikhashana futhi engaphelele.

Yiziphi izinhlobo neuralgia lihlukaniswe?

owenza inqubo isifo endaweni ezifana occipital ezinzwa kanjani? Ukuvuvukala ihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili, kuye ngokuthi imbangela, lokhu kwadala:

• Primary noma idiopathic. Ukuthuthukiswa Its senzeka ngaphandle preconditions.
• Ifomu yesibili kubangelwa umuntu elimele, izimila kanye nezinye izinqubo sokugembula.

Kanjani ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital? Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa, isithombe okwethulwa kulesi sihloko.

Likuphi emsipheni occipital?

Ukudideka amagatsha ezinzwa plexus entanyeni, phakathi thoracic futhi clavicle, ukunweba okwengeziwe ngaphansi imisipha entanyeni. Ukuze yesibili vertebra wesibeletho elise occipital emsipheni. It lubopha izicubu kanye izitho ukuze isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko, ukuhlinzeka ukugeleza ishayela.

Kwenzekani ekamelweni?

Occipital ezinzwa ukuvuvukala okuyinto kuphakamisa ukucasuka we emgogodleni, has a sensitivity high. I imicu izimpande uma thuthuva kwesakhiwo uqale izabelo okusezingeni eliphezulu imvamisa pulses, okuyinto ubuhlungu.

Ziyini izimbangela?

Ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ezichazwe kulesi sihloko sinezibangeli lalo.

• Imbangela ezivame kakhulu lesi sifo khona esiwohlozayo disc isifo sokukhubazeka komgogodla wesibeletho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo umnyombo disk obonakele ku vertebra.
• Ukulimala emhlane noma entanyeni, elibangela kokucindezelwa ka yezinzwa.
• Umkhuhlane occipital emsipheni.
• Ukuba khona isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga we wesibeletho emgogodleni amathambo.
• Overvoltage entanyeni nesiphanga imisipha.
• A yokuphila umzimba, khona njalo beshayela imoto, ngisale qapha ikhompyutha, edeskini. Izibopho kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe, okuyinto enomthelela ukuthuthukiswa neuralgia ezingamahlalakhona.
• izilonda ezithathelwanayo, okuyinto ethatha phezu izinzwa.
• Ukuba khona izifo ezifana encephalitis futhi meningitis.
• izimila Benign nesibulalayo of omsakazo ezahlukene, futhi indawo yabo yomgogodla wesibeletho kanye nobuchopho.
• izifo sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba ukuthi kumkhathaze ekubhujisweni mzimba ka ezinzwa.
• Ukuba khona yi-multiple sclerosis.
• amalunga omzimba Rheumatic.
• Ukuba khona lupus.
• usawoti Gouty.
• Ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela.
• Ukuvuvukala e imithambo yegazi.
• uhlobo Nerve.
• Imizwa engakhi.
• Spondylitis ku isizinda sofuba.
• Yiqiniso okunzima imikhuhlane noma umkhuhlane.

izimpawu

Ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital, izimpawu nhlobonhlobo, uboniswa ezingeni emizweni.

Isibonakaliso eyinhloko ukuvuvukala ubuhlungu occipital emsipheni sibi, episodic kokuvela. Ubuhlungu itholakala endaweni innervation of izinzwa entanyeni. Kungaba basakaze entanyeni noma indlebe, hit like endaweni eyodwa (wandile), noma kokubili, kuncike extensiveness yokusabalala ukuvuvukala.

emizweni Buhlungu kukhona uhlamvu eyinqaba. Iziguli eqhathaniswa emizweni sokuqaqanjelwa yiqolo, umfutho ukudlula ukudedelwa kagesi, evutha okusizwa ukushaya. Sensations asakaze eduze ilungiselelo emsipheni fibre. Izinhlungu kukhona acute, ngempela okukhulu, ngokuvamile ukuletha isiguli. Provocateurs kukhona kufika ithuba lika-ikhanda, sneezing, ukukhwehlela. Ukuze ukungakhululeki kudamba, iziguli ukugcina ikhanda lakho esimweni ukhululekile ngabo, kancane tilting emuva noma emaceleni.

ukuhlaselwa ngasinye Uthatha imizuzwana embalwa emva kwamaminithi ambalwa. Isibalo ukuhlaselwa ngelanga kuhluka icala ngabanye emakhulwini. Inani elikhulu ukuhlaselwa kuvimbela isiguli ukuba siphile ukuphila ngokugcwele, iba imbangela legciwane ukukhubazeka. Kwezinye izimo, ngesikhathi phakathi nokuhlasela entanyeni wabonisa ukubelesela ubuhlungu buthuntu.

Isici esiphawulekayo lesi sifo khona inhlamvu amaphuzu iziqhumane. Lapho sicindezelwe phezu kwabo kubangelwa ubuhlungu obuhlabayo.

Kusukela emsipheni ezinkulu ludlulele ngemuva ekhanda lakhe, aphethwe ulayini ngengqondo lebhokisi mastoid futhi occiput. It ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezintathu. Indawo Iphuzu liwukuthi phakathi nekhulu lesithathu maphakathi kanye kwangaphakathi.

Ukuze uthole ezinzwa elincane entanyeni endaweni lokunamathelisa imisipha kuya sternal mastoid inqubo, emphethweni waso ezingemuva (iphuzu Kehrer).

Olunye uphawu ukwambulwa lesi sifo ukunciphisa ukuzwela endaweni ucasukile. Kwabathinta isiguli uthathwa njengomgcini touch futhi kulula isandla cindezela engazizwa.

enye kanjani ungakwazi uqobo ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital? Izimpawu kungaholela ukuluma, izikhonkwane kanye izinaliti, emizweni evutha nabanye. isikhumba isakhiwo kule ngxenye zingaguqulwa. It kugujwa pallor yayo noma, kunalokho, ububomvu.

Futhi ephawula isifo anda nokuzwela ekukhanyeni. ukukhanya okukhulu kuphakamisa ubuhlungu ngiyaqaqanjelwa e ingaphakathi iso.

Izimpawu ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital afana izimpawu migraine. Nokho, nge ukubonakaliswa yabo njalo kufanele bafune usizo lobuchwepheshe.

yikona kanjani?

Xilonga neuralgia kunzima. Izimbangela migraine zingase zihluke. Ngakho-ke, udokotela uqhuba ukuhlolwa kahle umlando, wembula khona noma ukungabi khona izindlela neuralgia ezilandelayo:

• computed tomography. It ikuvumela ukunikeza kwezicubu fibre ibalazwe ngokusebenzisa X-ray. Le ndlela lunembile ikakhulukazi izifo ezihlukahlukene.
• Kuphethe ze-X ray. Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukuhlola isimo namalungu amathambo.
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), izithombe anganikeza isithombe isimo kwezicubu ezithambile namathambo ngu irradiating indawo abazoba ukunqotshwa amagagasi kagesi.

Izinyathelo at esiteji subacute

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital esikhathini subacute. Kulokhu, kungaba kwenziwe inqubo ukufudumala. Ekhaya, ungenza licindezele ngotshwala, tincture lavender noma utshwala salicylic. kungase kutholakale kahle ukutshopa futhi Physiotherapy. Kufanele kuqashelwe laser ngemisebe, futhi ukwelashwa ultrasonic.

kuyinto ukuphathwa kanjani?

Ukwelapha ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital kungaba indlela olandelanayo noma kuhlinzwa. Okokuqala, odokotela bazama ngazo zonke izindlela ukugwema ukuhlinzwa.

Indlela ukumisa ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital? Yini isiphuzo?

izindlela okulondoloza yokwelashwa letifaka ekhatsi:

• Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezingekho steroidal ngemiphumela eqeda ukuvuvukala. Ngokwesibonelo, ezifana "Diclofenac" "ibuprofen" "meloxicam", "Naproxen," nabanye. Izidakamizwa okudambisa ubuhlungu futhi umphumela anti-inflammatory.
• Futhi esetshenziswa imisipha relaxants. It izidakamizwa ukuthi ukunciphisa imisipha ithoni. Ukusebenzisa kwabo kunikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu, inqobo nje uma ukuthuthukiswa Izinzwa ukuvuvukala emqaleni okubangwa spasm imisipha endleleni yakhe proleganiya. Ukusebenza kahle eliphakeme ifa izidakamizwa ezifana "tizanidine" ( "Sirdalud") futhi "Mydocalm".
• Ukusetshenziswa anti-convulsive anti-depressants.
• Nokuvinjelwa emsipheni ngemuva. Le nqubo ehilela ukujova ngomjovo amaphuzu ezinzwa ophumayo nemithi isikhumba ingxube. Kungenzeka amalungiselelo athile hormone, njengoba "Hydrocortisone", "Diprospan" "Dexamethasone" noma imithi ebulala izinzwa - "Lidocaine," "Novocaine". Uma kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, nokuvinjelwa kokudamba kwezinhlungu. Ngezinye izikhathi, emva kwesikhathi esithize kuyadingeka inqubo yesibili.
• izindlela Fizioterpevticheskie. Isicelo ultrasound, ukwelashwa laser, electrophoresis, ukwelashwa kazibuthe.
• Ukusetshenziswa ukubhucunga inhlanganisela elashwe ngokomzimba.
• Reflexology.
• ukwelashwa Manual. Ngokwesibonelo, traction ka ikholomu umgogodla. isilinganiso esinjalo onesizathu izinqubo esiwohlozayo esiwohlozayo yomgogodla wesibeletho.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlinzwa kuboniswa?

Ezimweni lapho ubuhlungu uyakuhlupha onesifo noma kukhona ukuntuleka Dynamics omuhle ekwelapheni ngoludala, odokotela batusa i-operation.

Ukuhlinzwa zezinhlobo ezimbili:

• inkanuko nezinzwa entanyeni. Lezi Ukunqanyulwa kwe ayanikezelwa wiring okuyothi pulses zamanje aqede ubuhlungu. indawo ebuhlungu isiguli wazizwa ukudlidlizela noma imfudumalo ukusabalala. nokugxambukela has a inzuzo enkulu. It akakubangeli side effects kanye kuletha umonakalo ezincane kuya emgwamandeni lokukhanda. Le nqubo yenza ukuba nginqobe isithiyo ngasinye nokudlulisela ubuhlungu izinzwa njengoba amangqamuzana ezinzwa e ebuchosheni. Ngemva ukuthethelelwa kuyadingeka ukuze belaphe izimbangela zezifo, kusukela le ndlela kungokwalabo esigabeni ka lingaze.
• decompression Microvascular wenziwa amadivayisi microsurgical. Kunomthelela ukungaqaliswa we kokucindezelwa of izinzwa. Ingqikithi itholakala ukusebenza ukuhlela imithambo yegazi, okuyinto cindezela phezu eziyimpumelelo emsipheni. Lokhu kubangela ukukhululeka ubuhlungu.

Uma ukuhlinzwa akanayo nemiphumela ayeyifuna, isiguli kabusha wahlola. Nokho, izimo ezinjalo ezingajwayelekile kakhulu.

Kanjani kanjani lesi sifo ekhaya?

Indlela esiphatha ngayo ukuvuvukala by ezinzwa occipital? Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa amakhambi abantu alanele. Kufanele kusetshenziswe ngokuhlanganyela eyisisekelo ukwelashwa, isikimu Sihlelwe ngomumo ngudokotela wakho.

Kushiwo ngamuphi umqondo ukuthi ekwelapheni ukuvuvukala emsipheni occipital ekhaya? Kukhona izindlela eziningi kungase kutholakale ezizosiza cupping noma ukuqedwa ephelele nobuhlungu obubangelwa ukuvuvukala nezinzwa occipital:

• Ukusebenzisa okugeza ngezindleko zemithi engamakhambi. isisekelo zako ziyizindlela oregano, Thyme, peppermint. Amakhambi kumele kuthathwe ezingxenyeni alinganayo. Kuthatha cishe elilodwa isipuni nge ingilazi yamanzi abilayo phezu. Ingxube kufanele kube umthwalo ngokusebenzisa cheesecloth bese wengeza kuya okugeza. Ubude besikhathi inqubo aqueous kuyakuba imizuzu 10. Amandla ukwelashwa incike ngezinga elithile ukulimala kwenzwa. Ngokuvamile, izinqubo abazenzi ngenyanga.
• Isicelo amaphakethe. Thatha oqoshiwe pickled ikhukhamba, amazambane, u-anyanisi. Imifino kumele owetha iwayini uviniga ake ume amahora amabili. Lapho le ngxube ukuthi ibangele njalo. Fitizela ibekwe emabunzini nentamo kabili ngosuku, ekuseni nakusihlwa. Lihlala ihora elilodwa.
• Amacici. Ngo lendlebe ngayinye owawugujwe amaconsi ambalwa beet eluhlaza. Burak kungaba grate, wakufaka cheesecloth. THE TAMPON okuholela ufakwa indlebe.
• Ukwamukelwa ku umhluzi. Ababili amathisipuni lumbago (Sebenzisa utshani obomile kuphela njengoba fresh ayegcwele amafutha enobuthi) abilisiwe amanzi. Kumele ezithathwe 50 ml ngosuku.

Ingabe Kungenzeka yini ukususa lezi zindlela occipital ezinzwa ukuvuvukala? Ukwelashwa ekhaya has ngezinga eliphezulu of ukusebenza kahle, kodwa njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, it is eyenziwa ngokuhlanganyela yokwelapha izidakamizwa ebekwe udokotela.

imiphumela kungenzeka

In the ukungabikho ezifanele ubuhlungu ukuphathwa iqala ukuba bathuthuke. izinzwa occipital ubhujiswe. is isimo esibucayi like ubumpumputhe ingatholakala ngaphezu kwavela ubuhlungu unomphela.

ubuhlungu obukhulu kubangelwa ukuvuvukala tingucuko occipital emsipheni peripheral. Kulokhu, ezungezile kwezicubu ezithambile bakulalele futhi ikwamukela okushiwoyo ngisho ngaphandle ezihambayo ekhanda. Can deform entanyeni.

Ukususwa kwezimiso imiphumela inikeza nobunzima mkhulu kunezinhliziyo ekwelapheni lesi sifo ecashile. Ukuze kulungiswe ugobile entanyeni akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuvamile, umuntu uba esingalungile.

isiphetho

Leli phephandaba kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso inqubo sokugembula endaweni ezifana emsipheni occipital. Ukuvuvukala kuwumbandela okungathí sina okudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. It libhekene sebuhlungwini obunzima entanyeni ezingase zandise ukuba amehlo nezindlebe.

Njengoba iboshiwe occipital ezinzwa ukuvuvukala? Ukwelashwa kufanele kube ngesikhathi esifanele, njengoba kugula uyakwazi ukubangela Malting engelapheki.

Ngokuphazima umcimbi akufanele asebenzise self-ukuxilongwa njengoba neuralgia kungenziwa kudidaniswe neuritis, okusikhumbuza wakhe izimpawu wakhe, kodwa zidinga izindlela ezahlukene ngokuphelele ukwelashwa.