NTLDR sishoda, yini okufanele uyenze? Buyisela NTLDR sishoda

Namuhla siyazi eziningi izimo, lapho izihumushi Windows OS NT Windows 8 futhi, amaphutha zenzeka. Nakuba walotshwa cishe ngo kubo isibalo esikhulu izihloko. Kodwa isimo kakhulu kanzima ukushaya kuyinto ukuvela imiyalezo ngaphambi kokuqala thwebula "OSes" uhlobo «NTLDR sishoda. Cindezela u-Ctrl Alt Del ukuyiqalisa ». Yiziphi nezimbangela zayo futhi ukuthi kumelwe enzeni, sizokwenza manje azame ukuxazulula.

Kuyini NTLDR?

Okokuqala, amagama ambalwa ngalokho ngokuvamile umqondo «NTLDR». Empeleni, kuba isifinyezo lisuselwa ukunciphisa NT Loader. Lona Isakhi esiyinhloko umthwalo "OSes", equkethe izingxenye ezintathu obhekene yethulwa: ntdetect.com amafayela, boot.ini futhi, empeleni, ifayela ntldr.

Uma Loader ukuqalisa inquma lapho isistimu uqalise, ayinalo noma lilimele okungenani omunye wabo, esikhundleni ezejwayelekile uhlelo uqalisa futhi ubonisa screen into emnyama efana «NTLDR sishoda ...». Okufanele ukwenze, ake ukubhekana.

Endleleni, kufanele sinake ukuthi ntdetect.com ifayela udlala indima determinant lohlobo inhlamvu, ntldr Ifayela liqukethe ikhodi ukuqalisa futhi ifayela boot.ini nemiyalo aqukethwe ngaphakathi ke, ukuzama ukwakha inqubo uqalisa futhi imingcele yayo esemqoka ngesisekelo nezinye izakhi ezimbili.

Kungani download nephutha?

Ngakho, kufanele iqaphe ngomlayezo wephutha «NTLDR sishoda». Yini okumelwe uyenze? Okokuqala, ningatatazeli. Empeleni ezimweni eziningi nje ayinqunywa disk hard. Yiqiniso, kungase kwenzeke futhi ukuze hard drive "landizela". Kodwa ake ngiqale isimo ngokuthi usebenza kahle futhi hhayi ukuba seqise ezinjalo.

Ngokuqondene umsebenzi idrayivu kanzima, kufanele ngokushesha hlola uxhumano iluphu. Kwazi bani, mhlawumbe nje ewa kwezisekelo noma ingafakiwe ngokugcwele. Ngokuvamile Lokhu kwenzeka uma ingaphakathi ekwi-desktop yekhompuyutha (hhayi laptop) zigezwe ngothuli.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isizathu kungase kungabi ukuthi hard drive yakho umane ingasebenzi BIOS njengoba idivayisi lokuqala igunya ukuba ivuleke "OSes". Kuyaqondakala ukuthi udinga nje ushintshe ongakhetha ebhuthini ku Boot Kudivayisi Priority imenyu, noma ezinye ezifana (kuye ngokuthi umenzi kanye nguqulo ye BIOS).

It ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka isimo esihlobene nokukhishwa ngezikhathi ezithile okungenhla ukulayisha izingxenye noma umonakalo ngenxa yizifo ngokucindezela igciwane noma ikhodi enonya. Mayelana nokubuyiselwa, ngoba Esimweni esinjalo kuyothiwa elichazwa kamuva. Nokho, ama-virus, ngakho yonke into icacile - udinga scan system for khona izinsongo.

Ngaphansi kaningi, kodwa noma kunjalo zikhona izimo lapho lwemibhalo impande (C: \) kukhona isamba ngokweqile amafayela. Lapha imininingwane ukusebenza usebenza uhlelo ifayela NTFS kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi lapho inombolo enkulu amafayela lwemibhalo impande, it ihambisa kubo kuze afanayo, ngalinye elikwazi inikezwe Inkomba ethile. Amafayela ngokwabo ahlelwe esiqinile ngokulandelana kwezinhlamvu zamagama oda. Lapho kulayishwa kwegazi senzeka kuphela array nge uhlu lokuqala eziphawula ukuthi okwesingaki, lapho izingxenye ezintathu umthwalo angeke kube khona.

Esimweni esinjalo kungcono ukusebenzisa izimali zesikhwama yokuhlanza ephephile yekhompyutha imfucuza ngendlela izinhlelo, optimizers, kanye nemingcele kumele imiswe hhayi kuphela ekususweni asalile, kodwa amafayela noma amafolda ezingenalutho ubuningi.

NTLDR sishoda: indlela ulungise iphutha indlela elula?

Manje cishe Oqondisa isimo ngokohlelo lapho nephutha iyaphindwa kaninginingi. Cabangela indlela ukuntula ezanele okunye izingxenye oqalisekayo lwemibhalo impande.

Umsebenzi isixazululekile nje ngokwanele. Kukhompyutha yakho ngenguqulo efanayo uhlelo badinga kuphela ukukopisha amafayela iflophidiski noma USB stick, bese uzihambise ku-ukuphela oyifunayo ngemva kokuhlela ukuqalisa kuqala ngesimo iflophidiski noma esikhiphekayo ye-USB kudivayisi.

Uhlelo ngeke ivuleke ngaphandle kwezinkinga, khona-ke ungakwazi ukukopisha amafayela lwemibhalo impande.

Ukusebenzisa yokutakula Console

Kodwa ake sithi, isikrini ikhanyisa futhi umbhalo «NTLDR sishoda». Yini angayenza kulesi simo (uma indlela yokuqala kungasizi)? Yiqiniso, ukusebenzisa i-yokutakula Console. Kungaba noma woqobo ukufakwa CD "WINDOWS", noma ohlelweni disk kwenhlekelele, isibonelo, "isikhombisa".

Kuyacaca ukuthi idrayivu e BIOS isethwe njengoba idivayisi igunya ukuba ivuleke. Ngemva ukhiye lokuqalisa kumele agxishwe «R» ngqo ucingo yokutakula console bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho oyifunayo ( "1" ngokuvamile kufanele ucindezele) futhi uqinisekise ( «Faka» ukhiye). Yokutakula uzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ungasebenzisa ukulungisa ukuqalisa usebenzisa kwathatha umugqa wemiyalo, lapho isidingo ukungena «C: Windows \ fixmbr» noma «C: \ Windows \ fixboot». Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo umsebenzi yena nabanye indlela.

Ungenza kube lula - ikhophi aphansi amafayela original kusukela disk ngqo lwemibhalo impande. Ake sithi, uhlelo idrayivu okhethwe ngendlela izinhlamvu «E». Ukukopisha Kufanele ufake imigqa elandelayo:

- ikhophi e: \ i386 \ ntldr c: \;

- ikhophi e: \ i386 \ ntdetect.com c: \.

Khona-ke ungakwazi nje ukususa disk kusukela idrayivu kanye kabusha isistimu.

NTLDR sishoda: yini okufanele uyenze (Win 7)

Ngo-Windows 7, uma ubheka, ngokwengxenye enkulu, futhi, ongenza izinyathelo ezingenhla, kodwa njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, kukhona inketho lula.

Ake sithi, uma kulayishwa "eziyisikhombisa" livela kuyi-computer kuyinto efana «NTLDR sishoda». Yini ukwenzani ngalolu inhlekelele? Sebenzisa eziklanyelwe-Windows 7 Umbuso ngokuthi Multiboot (endleleni, it is eziklanyelwe ukusebenzisa ku-Windows Vista kanye 7).

Manje incane. Udinga ukuba ivuleke kusuka kunoma iyiphi LiveCD drive uhlobo noma enye into, ukuze uthole ukufinyelela ohlelweni ifayela ukubulawa ukulayishwa. Ngemva kokwethulwa yayo uyoboniswa ngokuzenzakalelayo imenyu kwento "Buyisela i-Windows 7 boot loader kuwo wonke ngemoto" bese uchofoza "Gijima." Yilokho.

isiphetho

Ekuphetheni, luhlala ukusho ukuthi ukubukeka okwalandela izabelo uhlelo imilayezo yamaphutha ukuqalisa like «NTLDR sishoda» nokutakula isistimu uqalisa - akulona icala elukhuni kanje. Noma kunjalo, njengoba besho, ukuthi ukwesaba has amehlo amakhulu. Lapha, abasebenzisi futhi abaningi sebeqalile ukwethuka, bekholelwa ukuthi Winchester nje lana. Hhayi isimo phambili, kodwa, empeleni kungenzeka ikakhulukazi ngezizathu akulona iphuzu.

Nokho, kwezinye izimo, ngisho kulimaze-hard drive yakho, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi eziyingqayizivele njengobulungisa HDD Reanimator ngoba magnetization yayo Ukubuyiselwa emuva nokuvulwa imikhakha eyayonakele disk.