Ngokuzalanisa of izigwaca njengebhizinisi: ukubuyekezwa, inzuzo, imishini kanye uhlelo lwebhizinisi

ERussia, sekuyisikhathi eside kubhekwe izigwaca kakhulu ukudla wasebukhosini. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, le nyoni yaqala ukubonakala ku-amatafula kwamadoda asebukhosini, futhi lapho iSoviet Union kwaba inzuzo kuphela phakathi kwababusi party ephakeme. Namuhla, isimo ayikashintshi kakhulu. Akuwona wonke esitolo ungakwazi ukuthenga lo mdlalo. Ngakho ukuthi bezikhali izigwaca ukhula njengoba ibhizinisi omkhulu ngempela.

nenzuzo

Ngaphambi uvula ibhizinisi, kudingeka kahle ibheka konke ngokucophelela ngobuhle nangobubi bawo. Ngokuzalanisa of izigwaca njengebhizinisi, ukuqala kabusha, ke iyathinteka. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ukubala inzuzo, ukuhlola zonke izibuyekezo, futhi kuphela ngaleso sikhathi aqale ukuqoqa imibhalo futhi ukuhlomisa isayithi.

Ake uqale nge amaqanda: ukukhiqizwa yabo kathathu noma kane ezishibhile inkukhu analogue. Empeleni, ne ilungelo indlela inzuzo ongafinyelela amaphesenti ayikhulu. Kodwa ake ngiqale isilinganiso, futhi sizogxila "segolide kusho."

Okuhle

izigwaca stud ukuthola inzuzo inyama kabili ngezansi. Isilinganiso kuyinto amabili, noma okungenani, amaphesenti amabili nanhlanu. Kodwa kunezinye izinzuzo eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo, i-short umjikelezo zokukhiqiza ivumela ibhizinisi ukuze recoup izigwaca, ukubuyekezwa okuyizinto ngezinye izikhathi ewusizo kakhulu, izinyanga eziyisithupha nje. Isikhombo kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, ingulube lesi sibalo okuningi kunalokho - ubuncane elilodwa nengxenye noma ngisho iminyaka emibili.

Ngokwenza kanjalo, inzuzo zizalela izigwaca kubangelwa yokuthi izinyoni finyelela khula ngokushesha okukhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-inyama ukukhiqizwa ezikhulayo umjikelezo Uthatha izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu, ekukhiqizeni efanayo neqanda bungatholakala esikhathini esifanayo. Ngakho izigwaca zizalela njengebhizinisi ngezithukuthuku inzuzo yabo luyokhula ngokushesha kakhulu. Ngisho ku izilinganiso anolaka izinyanga eziyisithupha ungaya imijikelezo ezintathu esikhulayo inyama futhi sifinyelele inani eliphakeme zokukhiqiza amaqanda.

Izici

Ngokuzalanisa of izigwaca njengebhizinisi, ngokuvumelana labo abawenzayo kakade ukuthi leli bhizinisi, ke kunenzuzo futhi akunzima. Ikakhulukazi banikezwe wokuphuthuma, zokukhokha iDemo nezindleko ukubuya Yiqiniso, inzuzo. Iminyaka nakho ochwepheshe ubonisa ukuthi zizalela izigwaca abeyoba kuphela uma inombolo yokuqala imfuyo kuyoba izinhlamvu ezingamakhulu ayisithupha. Kodwa kulokhu, ngokukhula evumayo of izinyoni, abo okuzala eliphezulu nokunakekela efanele, inani izigwaca ngoba ngonyaka ungase senyukela kakhulu ngendlela kayishumi. Kodwa lokhu kudinga izimfanelo ezithile: ulwazi izici kulinywe zalezi zinyoni, nokuqedwa oluphelele lwazo zonke izinhlobo lezimanga, ezifana yekhwalithi ephansi aklaba, izifo, njll ...

Mangisho ukuthi kubalulekile nje kuphela ukuba ayothatha ikamelo ekhethekile, kodwa futhi kahle ukuhlomisa ke: kumele kube ukukhanya futhi nakanjani bafudumale. Isici esibalulekile ngoba nenzalo kwalezi zinyoni lokushisa njalo: elikhulu ubhekwa degrees amabili ne nomswakama afika ku amaphesenti ayisikhombisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, egumbini kufanele kahle umoya, futhi kungabi okusalungiswa. Konke lokhu - ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu izimo zokukhiqiza njengoba zizalela izigwaca.

uhlelo Business

Ukutshala le nyoni ekhaya kudinga utshalomali elincane. Kulokhu share sengonyama kwezindleko iya ukuthengwa imishini, kanye nemfuyo kanye amaqanda ukuchamisela. Njengoba amagceke esikalini zezimboni, bavame ukusebenzisa hangars encane. Empeleni, kuwo futhi kukhona ukhula izigwaca. Kulokhu, uhlelo lwebhizinisi kuhlanganisa izindleko ezilandelayo ukuze iphrojekthi ngesilinganiso amakhanda ezingamakhulu ayisithupha (in ruble):

• ngokungabi bikho kwezakhiwo ayo, nenani lokuqasha (.. 20 skwele) - kusukela 10 000;
• izigwaca ukuthenga - kuze kufinyelele 21 000;
• iseli ibhethri - kuze kufinyelele 8000;
• Incubator - 6500;
• okuphakelayo - kuze kufinyelele 3000;
• yokubhalisa inkampani - 1000.

Ngenxa yalokho, lapho kubalwa ngokwesilinganiso kuzodingeka uchithe mayelana ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu, okuyinto ezimweni ezijabulisayo akusagxilile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

izimo ezidingekile ibhizinisi

Izigwaca kudingekile ukunikeza endlini efudumele ezomile. Nge nokubekwa ngendlela efanele multi-storey amaseli engxenyeni ye-square metres nambili ongama ezinkulungwaneni izinyoni. Kufanele kube kuphoqelekile lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kunakho konke: lokushisa njalo ku uhla degrees amabili, kusukela kunoma iyiphi okungazelelwe voltage iconsi kungabangela izigwaca ukucindezeleka futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukulahlekelwa imfuyo;
• nokugcina elikhulu umswakama inkomba nokunikeza ukupholisa noma air conditioning izikhungo: ochwepheshe ukweluleka hhayi ukusindisa ngesici yokugcina - kungcono ukuthenga ezinhle Ekupholiseni;
• ukungabi oluphelele okusalungiswa;
• soundproofing - izigwaca kubhekwa inyoni uvalo ngabe umsindo kungazelelwe futhi abukhali imbangela kuye ukucindezeleka, okuholela ukumisa ukukhiqizwa amaqanda kanye Ukwehla e isisindo somzimba.

izakhiwo zezimboni

Ngokuzalanisa of izigwaca njengoba ibhizinisi has umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama yayo. Futhi ikakhulukazi hhayi ekhaya, futhi ukukhiqizwa yezimboni. Uma igumbi lapho kucatshangwa ukuthi akhulise le nyoni, omkhulu, khona-ke kumele ihlukaniswe eziningana amakamelo. Komunye wayo sizokwazi ukugcina nokulungisa ingxube feed, enye izoba iyindawo, eyesithathu - equkethwe amatshwele.

Izinsiza kusebenza for zokuzalela izigwaca

Ukuze silondoloze kuwusizo kakhulu ukusebenzisa cell ibhethri izinyoni abadala. Basuke ifakwe esebenza ngogesi kanye waterers. Ngokuvamile, ibhethri siqukethe amaseli eziyisithupha sixhumene. Zenziwa nge eyehlelayo kancane: lokhu kwenziwa kube lula Iqanda iqoqo.

Sikwazi ukukhula Omunye ibhethri hhayi ningi than amaphuphu amabili namashumi amahlanu. Izindleko zalesi imishini zokhahlamba kusuka 2700 kuya ruble 3300.

Mangisho ukuthi uma ezifanelekayo ukufuya izigwaca njengoba ibhizinisi ukuba kwenziwe ekhaya, lo somabhizinisi esizayo khona amakhono athile Element-ibhethri zingenziwa ngokuzimela. Ukuze wenze lokhu uzodinga plywood zensimbi amashidi, ashiselwe uchungechunge lashukumisa kanye nokufakwa kwayo.

Ukuze ukukhula amaphuphu adinga amabhokisi, izilinganiso okufanele okulandelayo: ubude nobubanzi - ka emashumi mathandathu anamihlanu, futhi ukuphakama - ngamasentimitha amabili nanhlanu. Kuyodingeka ukuba ifakwe izibani zokukhanyisa, okuzoba kokubili efudumele futhi silondoloze lokushisa edingekayo.

incubator

Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi ukulima izigwaca ezindaweni ekhaya nasezimbonini kuholela yokuthi nabesifazane ulahlekelwe isazela sabo ukuchamisela amaqanda. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abalimi esikhathini esizayo ngeke ngempela idinga incubator. Eyayenziwe asekelwe ukuchamisela amaqanda kuhilela ukusetshenziswa isikhala lapho kuyohlale kukhona izinga lokushisa at 37-39 degrees. Incubator amancane imfuyo zingenziwa ngokuzimela. Lokhu kuzodinga imidwebo kanye imidwebo. Uma ikusasa umlimi alinaso isipiliyoni enkulu ekwakhekeni mishini, kungaba uwuthenge esitolo okukhethekile. Inani lasemakethe iyindawo kuhluka 3300 ruble 6500, kuye ngokuthi lingakanani zabo, ukusebenza kanye nekhono ukufaka lokushisa kanye nomswakama imibandela.

inkinga ukumaketha

Empeleni, izinkinga ezihlobene ukugcwaliseka imikhiqizo, izinto eziphambili noma iyiphi ibhizinisi. Futhi ezikhulayo izigwaca iyathinteka. Labo abenza kanjalo esingekho imvelo zezimboni kungaba okokuqala ukuhlela okubizwa ngokuthi "ekhaya" inethiwekhi ukuthengisa imikhiqizo yabo. Kuyinto kanje. amaqanda izigwaca Fresh uqale uqaqe nabangane nabantu obajwayele, nezinhlelo zokusebenza ngakho elalilokhu likhula lakha nezinye izinto - inyama.

Ngokuzalanisa endaweni yezimboni kuhilela nezinye ukumaketha esikalini, futhi kungakho inzuzo. Ngokuvamile, amaqanda izigwaca isidumbu ezalethwa kokunikeza nezimakethe, nezitolo ezinkulu kanye ezincane izitolo zokuthenga ukudla, izindawo zokudla, isivakashi izindlu, izikole kanye izinkulisa, kanye nezinye izinhlangano eziningi.

angisebenzi

Uma endlini esekhulile idinge kuphela khona pair eyodwa izandla, kucinisekisa lenqubekela phambili kanye nokusebenza izinga yokuzalanisa ngezinga elikhulu uzodinga ukuqasha abantu abambalwa. Imisebenzi lezi zisebenzi kuhlanganisiwe ukulungiswa okuphakelayo amamiksi, ukusuthisa izinyoni, lokuqoqa amaqanda, yokuvuna yokuhlanza kwezakhiwo, noma incubator, ukulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama.

Alone, ngaphandle kosizo, ekuqhubeni umsebenzi onjalo kutuswa ukubandakanya ivolumu imfuyo ukuze izinyoni eziyisithupha, njll kumele kubhekwe inchubekelembili zezibalo: 1200 izigwaca zidinga Esinye isisebenzi ukuba 1800 - ezimbili nokunye ..

Izibuyekezo kanye nezeluleko osomabhizinisi

Wonke umuntu uqala Usomabhizinisi ongomunye akanawo umuzwa eyanele kule ezifanelekayo ukufuya lezi zinyoni, kungcono ekuqaleni ukugijimisana turnovers ugogekile. Khumbula ukuthi izigwaca - kwendle kakhulu yenkukhu, ngakho udinga alungele Iqiniso lokuthi "lonke Pancake lokuqala" kungaletha ukulahlekelwa kuphela. Iningi labalimi bekwi leli bhizinisi ngaphezu konyaka owodwa, khumbula, ababenakho ukugcwalisa uhlevane sakhe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo siqu: angaba abulawe izigwaca, futhi aboshelwe izizathu ezingafani nhlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakwazi sikhule ngaphandle kokuthola isisindo elonakele athwale amaqanda kancane, nokunye. D.

Ngakho-ke, i-ezincane iphakethe ekuqaleni, kubalula ukuxazulula izinkinga. Yingakho ekuqaleni, ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukugxila izinga nemibandela yenkukhu, kunokugxila ezintweni Ukwakheka kwabo ambalwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthamo elincane ukukhiqizwa ayidingi ukuba udaba ziqondiswe ngomklamo amaningi amaphepha adingekayo noma izimvume. Phela, amaqoqwana enkulu imikhiqizo siphelile ngaphandle izitifiketi ezifanele akukwazi ake emakethe.