Ngokuqondene umbadlana ukuxhuma izintambo: igxathu negxathu Umhlahlandlela

Lapho ukuhlangana ikhompyutha, qiniseka ukwazi ukuthi ukuxhuma izintambo umbadlana, ngoba ngaphandle lokhu lutho ulwazi nhlobo okwenzekayo. Lesi sinyathelo Kwenziwa lapho zonke izingxenye vele ukufakwa chassis. Lokho kukodwa nje umbadlana, ugesi, drive kanzima, akhona. Libuye ezifiselekayo ukuze ubeke futhi umbadlana ukuba PCI-E isixhumi uwafake ukuze umzimba. Kuphela manje isidingo ukuxhuma izintambo umbadlana. Indlela ukukwenza? Lokhu sizokwenza manje nixoxe.

Indlela ukuxhuma izintambo ukuze Asus umbadlana, ASRock, MIS nezinye abakhiqizi?

Kubalulekile wazi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuthi indlela echazwe ngezansi is generalized kakhulu. motherboards ezahlukene bazoxhunywa ehlukile kancane. Okungukuthi, abanye umehluko ungase ube mkhulu, kodwa isimiso esifanayo. Ake uqale nge incazelo uxhumano nezixhumi komlandu: inkinobho amandla, kabusha,-USB port.

Ixhuma nezixhumi

Ngaphambi le umbadlana ukuxhuma izintambo kusukela amandla supply, kumele ukuxhuma kuyo izixhumi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi bavikelekile uxhumano ayilungile, ngakho udinga ukufaka iSIM kubo ngokucophelela, singenzi lutho.

Qaphela ukuthi isixhumi ngamunye ephawulwe, echaza injongo yayo. I umbadlana Ubuye wokugubha, kodwa amanye model khona engekho. Incazelo terminals ingatholwa ku Imanuwali umbadlana.

Ixhuma isixhumi lokuqala ne wokugubha M / B SW. Yena unesibopho inkinobho amandla mayelana naleli cala. Kungaba igama SW AMANDLA. Bhekisisa umbadlana (ngezansi kwesokudla), uma kukhona i-pair of oxhumana esinelebuli AMANDLA. Uma kukhona, kuba kubo futhi kudingeka ukubophela isixhumi. Uma amalebula enjalo ungaphenduki, bese uvula imfundo bagibele futhi ukucinga isikimu khona.

Eyesibili isixhumi esinelebuli SETHA KABUSHA SW unesibopho inkinobho reset. Ngu Isifaniso ne AMANDLA, ukuxhuma SW isixhumi SETHA KABUSHA. Uma ngabe ibhodi alisho, abese ebuka kule Imanuwali umbadlana, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze uvale nabo.

Kukhona futhi wire Marks AMANDLA LED + futhi AMANDLA LED-, sibonga lapho isibani mayelana naleli cala uhlelo. Kubalulekile ukuxhuma kahle futhi hhayi yaphambanisa plus futhi lokususa. Bheka imfundo ngempela.

Ungakhohlwa mayelana USB-isixhumi phezu chassis. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukushumeka flash ku Slots emzimbeni, kunokuba ngqo umbadlana, udinga ukuxhuma i-USB isixhumi. Basuke imakwe USB. Audi unesibopho yokuxhuma ucingo isixhumi Jack 3.5 mm, lapho isetshenziselwa kumahedfoni noma izipikha.

Nalapha futhi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukuxhuma izintambo ukunika amandla umbadlana kahle. Futhi uma kufanele ngokuqinile unamathele isixhumi ke cishe, wenza okuthile okungalungile. Uma umbadlana ukuxhuma nezixhumi wire, ungakwazi uqhubekele kwamandla.

Xhuma amandla CPU

Emaphakathi processing unit ubekwe slot agodliwe ngaye, futhi lufakwa kurediyetha nge ezipholile. Ngu wokugaya aliyona wire ayixhumekile. It is powered kusukela umbadlana, kanye wire ixhunyiwe ngqo kuso. amandla we-earphone seduze wokugaya. Bhekisisa ukuthi kukhona isibalo 4-pin isokhethi. Iziqondiso kuya umbadlana kumele akhombise indawo yayo, kodwa kuyacaca, ngisho luhlolo ngokudlulisa amehlo ebhodini.

Ngo amandla CPU Jack uxhuma ezine-core wire. Ngokuvamile kuba into kuphela ukwenza iphutha ngakho akunakwenzeka ukuthi uthola.

Ixhuma ikhebula esemqoka ye umbadlana

iyona ikhebula ngobukhulu ncamashi lokhu. Ubunjwe amabili isixhumi (izikhonkwane), futhi ngaphezu nalokho enamathiselwe kuthiwa 4 ezihlukene. It kuvela ukuthi umbadlana ixhunyiwe nge isixhumi 24. Futhi ngenxa amandla supply okukhiphayo ucingo olulodwa izikhonkwane eziningi kangaka, bese wenza iphutha ngokucaca yayo, awukwazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekupheleni isixhumi has a isiqhebezo ekhethekile ayikuvumeli ukufaka ikhebula ku isixhumi ngokungalungile.

Uma uxhuma, qiniseka ukuthi lo mklamo sangena slot futhi snaps.

Ixhuma ividiyo

Uma usebenzisa processor nge ihluzo ikhadi edidiyelwe, khona-ke akukho uxhumano ekhadini isiqophi ngeke. Kodwa iningi abasebenzisi bakhetha ukusebenzisa ihluzo platform enamandla, okuzokwenza ixhunywe ngokusebenzisa PCI-E-isixhumi futhi zidinga amandla angeziwe.

Ihluzo ikhadi lusekelwa ngamandla isixhumi 4-pin. Beka ngoba amandla, kuncike onobuhle ihluzo ikhadi, kungaba endaweni ethile ohlangothini, kodwa iningi lingalé. Uma ikhadi isiqophi inamandla kakhulu futhi lifuna umsoco, kungashiwo powered 6-pin isixhumi. Ngakho-ke, uma kukhethwa kwamandla, ubeke indlebe yakho kukho futhi bangaki izintambo ngoba amandla anakho. Uma uxhuma isixhumi ikhadi kufanele ngesankahlu endaweni - ziwulalelisise.

Ukufaka a idrayivu kanzima

Hard disk drive ixhuma ku-umbadlana nge Sata-ikhebula. On the umbadlana (endaweni ethile ngakwesokudla) ngokuvamile samanje 4 Sata nezixhumi, kulotshiwe lapho: SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4. Khetha kuqala bese uxhuma ku-idrayivu kanzima.

Sata-ikhebula babe nezixhumi efanayo both qeda. Kodwa lokhu kunganele. I hard disk drive nayo idinga amandla futhi ngokujwayelekile ixhunywe unit nge isixhumi 4-pin. Ngakho-ke, ixhume ikhebula ne cores ezine. Ngu Isifaniso, ixhunywe, futhi oluyisibuko drive, kodwa manje kuyaqabukela asetshenziswa.

Ixhuma RAM

Thina esiphethweni lapho ukuxhuma izintambo kuze umbadlana, nokuthi imemori umane usufakwa Slots futhi akudingi uxhumano nge ikhebula. Esikebheni kwakuneqembu yakho ine 2-4 nezikhala RAM. Faka imemori khona (uqaphele, kukhona isivikelo Ukufakwa reverse) bese ucindezela phansi kancane. A ngokucindezela umsindo siyobonisa ukuthi inkumbulo isibe endaweni yayo.

Awu yilokho, manje uyazi ukuthi ukuxhuma kahle izintambo kuze umbadlana, futhi bakwazi ukukwenza ngokwakho. Sifaka ukuthi onjiniyela ozama ukwenza 'nensimbi' yabo njengoba elula ngangokunokwenzeka uxhumano. Ngakho-ke, kufanele baphume ukuqoqa "umklami" ngoba ngisho uma ufuna, awukwazi ukuxhuma izintambo okungalungile embotsheni okungalungile. Kule kukhona isivikelo.