Neutrophil Ukwandiswa ukugwaza - lokho angakhuluma?

Akuthina sonke ungakwazi ukuqonda ngezokwelapha. Ngokwesibonelo, uma imiphumela yokuhlolwa wabonisa neutrophil iyokhushulwa, agwaze, lokho angakhuluma? Okokuqala, sibheka lokho elithi kwakusho.

Uyini neutrophil?

Enye igama - granulocytes neutrophilic. It is a uhlobo wamangqamuzana egazi amhlophe ukuthi kukhona amasosha omzimba umuntu okubaluleke kakhulu. Kuyinto ngokusebenzisa lezi egazi amhlophe emzimbeni ongamelana izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Indawo kumiswa neutrophil kuyinto umnkantsha. Ngo izicubu zomzimba zivela egazini kanye nokuba neqhaza ukubhujiswa umfokazi Amagciwane. Khona-ke ma-neutrophil efa.

Uma umzimba uthola yinoma iziphi izifo nokuthuthukisa ukuvuvukala, igazi uyakhishwa band neutrophil.

neutrophil Ukwandiswa ukugwaza - ezingase zibangele into enjalo?

Esikhathini omdala onempilo womuntu lwengqamuzana yegazi ezingeni 6% leukocyte Imininingwane. Ezinganeni, lesi sibalo ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu engu. Ngokwesibonelo, i-inkambiso osanda kuzalwa okuqukethwe band neutrophil in inani 17%. Ngaphambi konyaka lesi sibalo kulindeleke ukuba enqabe 4%. Kusukela ngonyaka owodwa esikhathini sobusha neutrophil count kufinyelela 5%. Uma ama-neutrophil band bayanda ezinganeni, i-izimbangela zalesi simo ziyefana kwabadala.

Ukwandisa inani neutrophil egazini sibizwa ngokuthi neutrophilia.

Isibalo neutrophil ku inyuka igazi ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• izinqubo ukuvuvukala acute (pneumonia, peritonitis, sepsis, otitis, appendicitis);
• ukudakwa (mercury phambili);
• ukudakwa endogenous ku isizinda necrosis of hepatocytes, isifo sikashukela, uremia, eclampsia;
• ngokuvamile angahlaba neutrophil ephakeme ekukhulelweni ;
• izinqubo ezithathelwanayo ezibangelwa amagciwane, ezinye amagciwane, isikhunta, rickettsia, spirochetes;
• Ngokwendlela umzimba owakheke ngayo nangokomzwelo ukucindezeleka.

Ikakhulukazi liphinyiselwe anda angahlaba neutrophil egazini yezifo ubovu ezifana abscesses futhi cellulitis.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukwanda kwenani kwamangqamuzana egazi kuwumphumela isilethikusebenza, izimila bronchial, esiswini, amanyikwe, isifo sohlangothi, izilonda emithambo yegazi, ethola imithi (corticosteroids), ukusha ebanzi.

Izimbangela amazinga aphansi igazi neutrophil

Uhlaziyo ongabonisa ephakeme hhayi kuphela neutrophil angahlaba egazini. Izinga yalezi egazi kungancipha. Lesi senzakalo ngokuthi "neutropenia". Avuse nokuncipha inani neutrophil elandelayo uthi:

• Isifo esibangelwa amagciwane (neparatyphoid ebangelwa, i-typhoid fever, brucellosis);
• izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezifana ne-hepatitis viral, umkhuhlane, upokisi, rubella;
• i-hyperthyroidism;
• izifo sokuhamba kwegazi: yensimbi ukuntuleka kwamavithamini, ukungezwani hypoplastic, aplastic, anaemia megaloblastic, wegazi ifomu acute;
• schok anaphylactic;
• ukuthatha imithi ethile (cytostatics, analgesics, potivosudorozhnyh kusho);
• yofuzo kule isimo.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi lokho kubangela nokuwa neutrophil egazini, kanye imikhawulo yabo kuvunyelwe, futhi kalula ukunquma isimo umzimba wakho okwamanje.