Mina kugwinywe itshe iplamu: yini okufanele uyenze? Yini lokho kusho?

Noma ubani oke waba wabukela izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze ingane iminyaka 1-3, uyazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ngezinye izikhathi ukuze uvimbele noma yikuphi isimo esiyingozi. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho ingane banquma ukuzama ukunambitheka wezindlu noma wathola ngento ebukhali nokuzama Abasunduzani kuye ku ekhaleni, niqonda emhlabeni. Ngalesi ubudala, izingane curious kakhulu, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi i-isazela self-ukulondolozwa uqaphile. Ngokuvamile kwavusa okunye isazela - umcwaningi, ngoba ingane ifuna ukwazi yonke into ngesikhathi esisodwa! Kodwa indlela ukulandela izingane ukuba bangadli okuthile akudingekile. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ingane iphuza ithambo kusuka plums, kuyingozi kangakanani? Ingabe kufanele ngenze okuthile, noma ulinde ize iphume ngokwayo? Yiziphi lezo zinkinga kusukela "ukudla" ezinjalo?

Summer - isikhathi yingozi ezinganeni

Summer - isikhathi emangalisayo izingane. Banomuzwa mahhala kusuka bafake ezingadingekile, imikhawulo unomphela ekhaya imidlalo. Ngalesi sikhathi, abazali akhe bazama ukuthuthukisa ingane yabo ngoba onyakeni ozayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bona bahlele ezihlukahlukene ensimini uhambo, Vitamin smoothie futhi nje ngokudla isithelo sokudla. Lapha futhi sibe sengozini izingane ezincane. Ngisho nabazali unake kakhulu futhi othanda abanakwethenjwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ukulandela iqiniso lokuthi ingane ngesikhathi ukumkhafulela out amathambo izithelo. Kungase kwenzeke ukuze ingane kugwinywe itshe iplamu ngephutha. Kulokhu, asikho isidingo sokuba netwetwe, kodwa akufanele uphumule. Phela, kusenzima into angaphandle! Abazali kumele wazi ukuthi kungaba icala uma engenzi uphume ku yabo futhi ngubani ukuba uxhumane kulesi simo.

I esiyingozi thambo plums?

Itshe isithelo has imiphetho ebukhali namasayizi amakhulu. Lokhu ukuma eziyisisekelo futhi inikeza ziyingozi ezinganeni. Akekho ongabikezela ukuthi kuyobahambela esiswini noma emphinjeni. Uma kade wanamathela yonkana, kungalimaza odongeni ngomphimbo, okuyinto has a nomphumela olimazayo impilo yengane. Ngakho-ke, ningakwenqabi usizo lwezokwelapha ngesikhathi esifanele.

Izici ingane emphinjeni. Uma ungakwazi ibenze isihloko?

Uma ingane iphuza thambo plums, ke "luhamba 'e izinhlaka pheshana emathunjini. Kodwa isithiyo yayo yokuqala emithathu ukugoba bokuphila emphinjeni. Leli qembu zonke izingane kanye nabantu abadala, usayizi ngabanye futhi ububanzi. Kungase kube encane unciphise ezinye amajika. Ngezinye izikhathi, ezimweni ezinjalo, ithambo uthola yonkana futhi aluphumeleli noma yiluphi uketshezi noma ukudla.

Ingabe kuyingozi ukugwinya somgodi iplamu? Ingozi kuphakama lapho ligamanxa le uqhoqhoqho (ukungakwazi khona, ithambo licindezele ke), ngokushesha iba more xaka lapho ukuphefumula kuba umzamo kungenzeki ukusunduza ke ukuthatha isiphuzo noma ukudla uketshezi.

Ukuthi baziphathe kanjani uma ingane iphuza ithambo kusuka iplamu?

Ukuma kule nto kuphakamisa usongo impilo umntwana. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abazali basesimweni uvalo ezama ukusiza ingane yabo. Phela, isimo ababhekene naso, ekuhloleni kwenzekani uma nje musa ngakho ukusiza ingane.

Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukungaxhamazeli. Ukuzama ibenze isihloko, futhi, akudingeki - ungakwazi kuphela isimo sibe sibi isimo. Abanye abazali azame ukusiyenga ukuhlanza, ukondla umntwana, ngakho ngokushesha akhishwe amathumbu, amanzi amaningi ngenjongo efanayo. Uma ungumfana noma uyintombazane encane kugwinywe itshe iplamu zalokho okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Abazali kufanele baqaphe futhi kudingeka ukuba umqondo wokuthi lokho okungafanele ukwenze.

amathambo plums engavunyelwe uma kugwinywe:

• inala yokudla noma niphuza ingane yakho;
• nokumphoqelela ukuba badle isinkwa uqweqwe, njengoba kwenziwa uma okugwinywe ithambo inhlanzi;
• ukusiza emetic ingane noma purgative. Zingadala umonakalo nakakhulu odongeni ngomphimbo.

Izimpawu okuyiwona kokungenela lwezokwelashwa olusheshayo liyadingeka

Uma kugwinywe itshe iplamu kusukela omdala noma ingane, izimpawu ezibonisa isikhalazo ophuthumayo Ochwepheshe, efana:

• umuntu omubi, futhi ekhononda ka isicanucanu;
• Kungenzeka ubuhlungu besisu ukuthi ingahambi isikhathi eside, futhi ngakhula kuphela;
• Uma kukhona ukuhlanza izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka 2-3, kubhekwa ukuba amaningi, futhi lokhu kuyinkomba oqondile ekutheni uhulumeni angenelele ngenxa yezokwelapha;
• ekuveleni igazi kwesihlalo Akufanele futhi uyephuza Ukuvakashela udokotela, futhi ukuvimbela yezinkinga kungenzeka.

usizo ingane Okokuqala enyakeni 1, uma ayiminyanisa ku ithambo

Ngeshwa, abantwana abancane ngokuvamile ngokwabo umonakalo. Kungokufanayo kunjalo ukungenisa izinto zangaphandle. Uma ingane seliginye ithambo ngonyaka ka plums, kukhona amathuba eqinile ukuthi ngeke kuliminyanise wakhe. Kulokhu kufanele ngokushesha shayela i-ambulense. Kodwa ngaphambi kokufika kwayo, abazali abangayenza ukuze basize ingane yakho:

• ukubeka imvuthu phezu ibhodi lemisindo ukuze ubuso iqondiswa phansi;
• kwesilevu ukwesekwa kanye emuva;
• onqenqemeni esandleni sakhe ukwenza ezimbalwa medium amandla ashaye phakathi izindwani ehlombe, e enjalo bone zokukhwabanisa kufanele uyeke uma akazange abe nesikhathi ukuya kude emzimbeni;
• uma akazange aphume, kubalulekile ukuze ujike ingane emhlane wakhe, ubeke emadolweni, kubheke phansi, bese kancane push iminwe yakho ngezansi nje ingane esifubeni.

Kanjani ukusiza ingane yakho ngemva konyaka uma kugwinywe amathambo plums?

Uma eneminyaka engu-unyaka owodwa, umfanyana noma intombazane kugwinywe itshe iplamu zalokho okufanele ukwenze abazali ngemaminithi ekucala ngemva kokutholakala le nkinga?

Kulesi simo, lisebenzisa indlela ukuthi sifana baphokophelele amathambo plums. Baby kudingeka ukuyona izandla endaweni phakathi inkaba kanye breastbone. Le ndawo lidinga push kancane, kulandelwa abelula abukhali phezulu (kahlanu), okwakungathi ngawakhamela out izinto ezincane.

Izindlela ukuxilongwa nomzimba angaphandle kuleli pheshana emathunjini

Uma umuntu seliginye thambo iplamu, udinga ukulalela imizwa yabo. Esekhulile kulula ukwenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingozi yezinkinga kuyehla, ngoba emphinjeni kanye nezinye izinhlaka pheshana emathunjini kuqhathaniswa enkulu izingane.

Ukuze ukwazi ukubona kahle lapho ithambo futhi kungaba khona nhlobo, izindlela zesimanje zokuxilonga asetshenziswa:

1. Okubalulekile Uchwepheshe wokuhlola we pharynx, amalaka, ukuhlolwa ukubonakaliswa emtholampilo. Kufanele ubone ukuthi ngomphimbo odongeni ubuqotho. Endabeni ka umonakalo kubalulekile ukunquma we imihuzuko ukujula, ukuze kuqhutshwe nodaba ukusetshenziswa ukuhlinzwa.
2. -X-ray of the emphinjeni uma kugwinywe amathambo wenziwa projection ezimbili: iqonde futhi emaceleni. Lokhu kubalulekile, ngoba kwelinye shot ke ingabonakali. Phela, kungacinywa noma onqenqemeni alucacile. Ngakho-ke, izazi njalo uzama ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaba nokuzethemba uphethwe yabo.
3. Okwenziwe kahle kwezinye izimo, esophagoscopy. Akuyona inqubo ethandwa kakhulu, ezinye awazi ngisho ikhona. Kodwa uma umuntu seliginye ithambo kusuka plums noma yimuphi omunye isihloko, indlela zokuxilonga ezinhle noma indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga, kuyoba esophagoscopy. Inqubo liqukethe iqiniso lokuthi esophagoscope kanzima noma fiberscopes, okuyinto ethambile ngaphezulu, busuka emphinjeni, bese ubona ubuso bayo kwangaphakathi. Ngosizo zokukhwabanisa enjalo akakwazi kuphela ukubona lapho ithambo simile, kodwa futhi ukuze uyisuse. Kungenzeka futhi ukubona ukuthi kukhona inxeba odongeni emphinjeni. Esophagoscopy isetshenziselwa zokuxilonga nokwelapha.

Izindlela zokususa

Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ingane iphuza umgodi iplamu, abazali kudingeka ukuba anake kakhulu isimo sakhe. Ngesikhathi abanokukhubazeka lokuqala esixoxe ngazo kakade, kubalulekile ukubhekana ngokushesha kudokotela.

Uma izinyane uziphatha ngokuvamile, akukho nobunzima nge ukuphefumula, igazi sezinyawo, iyasebenza futhi ephathekayo, udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela isikhathi sokuzikhulula kanye nenani kuhoxiswe sezinyawo futhi kumelwe ngibahlole ngokuba khona into udle. Lapho eqhamukela, nakho ngeke kukusize ngalutho-ke, ngoba yonke into ihamba kahle enhle. Kodwa uma ithambo alibonisi up ngosuku lokuqala, wesibili, usadinga kudokotela. Lapha Ingozi iba hhayi kuphela e-acute ithambo emakhoneni. It ithambo iplamu bedle zamakhemikhali esiswini uyakwazi ukwaba into enobuthi - hydrocyanic acid. ke futhi ungaba yingozi ngoba impilo yengane.

Ngakho-ke, abazali, baqaphe futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ingane yakho yenzani nokuthi yini ukuba udle! Lokhu kuzosiza ukuba sigweme izinkinga futhi babhekane nezimo eziyingozi.