Merino uvolo, nezihloko kwalo: lawo imfihlo yempumelelo

Esikhathini ikhabethe zonke umuntu self-ukuhlonipha yesimanje kumele kube into eyodwa okwakungahlanganisa uvolo Merino. imikhiqizo enjalo libukeke ikakhulukazi. Abanaso crumple kanye ezigugile - ungazesuli, unganikeli zithutha ,. Futhi kusukela Merino uvolo possesses izakhiwo isimanga. Yini? Engingakusho nje ukuthi kufanelekile ngisho labo abantu abanesikhumba hypersensitive ukuthi awukwazi ukubekezelela uvolo izingubo. Soft uboya Fluffy lifudumeza kunesithwathwa ezinzima kakhulu futhi cool lapho kushisa khona. Lokhu ijezi akesabi emvuleni. Kungenzeka kanjani lokhu? Funda lesi sihloko futhi uthole okwengeziwe mayelana nezilwane ezimangalisayo - Merino.

Ukukhetha uhlobo

On the okuthiwa esihle-uboya bezimvu, abantu base bazi eminyakeni eminingi edlule. Kodwa ukuzalela kubo ngamabomu, umsebenzi ukuzalela ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi zohlobo waqala e-Spain. Ngakho, ekhulwini XII ke wazalwa los merinos - kahle uboya bezimvu, Merino. Izilwane zalolu hlobo zazincane kuka izimvu abavamile ke ziphiwa ukudla kancane futhi ubisi. Kodwa uboya wayengasenathemba udumo. Yena kabili ohlabayo kuka izimvu abavamile, futhi kunamandla kakhulu. Futhi uboya agundwe kusukela Merino unyaka owodwa, enesisindo esingaba 15 amakhilogramu. A inyama futhi avalele izinhlobo wanika uvolo kg 6-7 kuphela. Izazi-mlando ukuqaphela ukuthi amandla umbuso Spanish in the Ephakathi owawuse kuphela esinakho ukudayisa uboya eziyigugu. Merino kubaluleke kangaka ukuthi ukususwa omele eziphilayo zalolu hlobo ngaphandle kwezwe kujeziswa ngesigwebo sentambo.

ukwephulwa ayitholwa

abaningana abantu bazi ukuthi ukusabalala Merino emhlabeni, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukuncipha izintengo uvolo zabo, sibophekile ukuba alwe, ngokuthi ukufa kwe-Armada yaseSpain. Kulesi impi ulwandle Spain wahlulwa, okunguye yedwa yayo phezu ukuthekelisa yoboya wayekade eziphukile. Merino lokuqala alethwe eBritish Isles. Kodwa lapho isimo sezulu, ubusika bakhona abubandi futhi cool, ehlobo liyana, ngokuphelele oluhlukile kulolo owandile ezinkangala Castile ne Leon. uvolo Merino kwakhiwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo kubi. Ekhulwini XVIII kwanqunywa ukuba alethe imvu thoroughbred kulelivekati asanda kuvulwa - Australia. Eyokuqala 70 wezinkomo kufika e-1788. Green izwekazi sezulu, kanye New Zealand, kwaba ofanele kakhulu. Izithombe Merino, kanye "Abomdabu" -kenguru, baba lwentando Australia. Okwamanje, kukhona izimvu zohlobo kula mazwe amabili ngonyaka 155.

Kuyini Merino uvolo

Ngakho lokho abaseSpain wenqaba anda liveweight zohlobo ngomsebenzi wayo onzima Ukukhetha? izimvu ngomusa-Small athwale uboya omkhulu kodwa ukukhanya. Futhi isibalo sakhe - 15 kg ngonyaka - hhayi inkomba main. The main inzuzo - izinga. Merino uvolo wenziwe mncane, soft futhi eside (15-20 cm) zesivikelo sesifuba. Ukuze uqhathanise: ukushuba of izinwele ngokuvamile sezimvu 25-35 microns. Futhi Merino lesi sibalo yisilinganiso sesifundo microns 16 nje. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imicu ezinhlanu egeleza abe ukushuba unwele lomuntu! Ngakho-ke, lokhu uvolo akakubangeli komzimba. Merino Fleece uye eligeleza curls. Lezi engabonakali curls iso raspushivayut ntambo futhi udale nomphumela omangalisayo we zihlale zifudumele. Imikhiqizo ezenziwe Merino uvolo akakho ofudumalayo - ziyakuvikela umzimba kusuka imvelo bangaphandle. Kuthiwa kule ntambo zihambisana asanda Iqanda lihlala ashisayo, ngisho noma wakufaka efrijini. Ngokufanayo, i-ice akusho ancibilike ngemva kokuba nelanga. Ngakho-ke akuyona ethandwa kakhulu amabhuzu Australian "ngoba zonke izikhathi zonyaka" eminyakeni yamuva. Bona izinyawo efudumele ebusika futhi ehlobo ikhuphuka.

Hygroscopicity nokuzihlonipha, ngokuba nezingxabano yokuhlanza umphumela

Nature uye wababusisa Merino esinye isici. uboya wabo okwaziyo ukuba zikwazi ukumunca amanzi e imali engaba ngu-30% yevolumu lalo. Kulokhu, izingubo akuzona yamakhaza, kodwa kunalokho efudumele. Lokhu kungenxa isakhiwo ekhethekile yamangqamuzana inqwaba. Merino uvolo futhi kususa umswakama okweqile kusukela ngaphandle. Sonke khumbula bangaki kwezingqinamba kusilethela ezimanzi te in ingubo likhinyabeze kwamabili noma ngesikhathi ukugula. Hygroscopic umphumela Merino ntambo ugwema lezi emizweni ezingezinhle. Uboya futhi ngenxa ukubunjwa yayo eziqukethwe lanolin, can self-ahlanzekile. Imikhiqizo ezenziwe Merino ntambo akufanele wageza ngokuvamile amandla okuyinyakazisa kubo kahle futhi pholisa. Futhi lokhu elingenamikhono unika izinto eziqinile, ngoba ubude eyodwa intambo lingaphezulu kakhulu kwalokho yezimvu abavamile. Geza umkhiqizo kufanele ibe kwimodi ye ukugeza obucayi nge lokushisa lamanzi emnene.

Merino ntambo

The best kusukela ochwepheshe yiyona okuthiwa uvolo "ubudala". It is sheared imvu kuphela buyabuna. Minyaka yonke uhlele indali "Igolide iphakethe", lapho intengo sokuqala ($ 450 ayizinkulungwane hundredweight ngayinye) ukuthengisa uvolo, inqwaba obukhulu okuyinto 14.5-15 Micron. Isinyathelo izindleko ephansi Fleece Extra Fine (mncane kakhulu). ububanzi has 16-17 microns. Futhi abantu babemhlonipha kakhulu Abahle - 18 microns. Nezingubo nezingubo zokulala kusukela Merino uvolo engasindi, ukhululekile, behlanzekile. Suits kanye izingubo ezivela ntambo Extrafine elite libukeke ikakhulukazi. Abanaso crumple futhi kanjani "yokusakaza" emzimbeni. Uvolo ayetholakala nge nomphumela esiwuhogelayo kanye hygroscopic isetshenziselwa izingubo wezemidlalo.