Lisho ukuthini igama elithi kwegama "Maye kusukela Wit" Griboyedov ahlekisayo

Griboyedov ahlekisayo onesihloko esithi "Maye kusukela Wit" - umsebenzi ukuthi akudingi imizamo ekhethekile ukumsiza ukuba aphaphame, futhi wenze wesimanje. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinhlamvu zakhe ngokuvamile zitholakala ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, futhi ngakolunye - futhi okuhlangenwe nakho kwazo kaningi zikhona ngokoqobo abafundi abaningi.

Yini eyingqayizivele mayelana nomkhiqizo "Maye kusukela Wit"? Lokho okushiwo yile ahlekisayo is abangabulawayo isikhathi! Futhi lokhu ingenye izimo esiyingqayizivele efana nayo emlandweni hhayi kuphela isiRashiya, kodwa futhi izincwadi emhlabeni. Iminyaka ukulawula elale ndalo. Kule minyaka engamakhulu amabili, izizukulwane eziningana, esikhundleni nomunye, sakwazi ukuthola umuzwa omusha abamahlaya "Maye kusukela Wit".

Ukudalwa eziyingqayizivele Alexander

kakhulu Igama ahlekisayo othinta lezo zimo zokuphila ukuthi cishe zonke umfundi kuyadingeka ngezikhathi ezithile nakho. I juxtaposition ingqondo nobuwula kubaluleke kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umuntu. Phela, zonke izigaba zabantu yabo endala njalo esenesikhathi babe buhlakaniphile ukuthuthukisa. Lisho ukuthini igama elithi kwegama? "Maye kusukela Wit" kusekelwe izenzakalo ezehlela umuntu empeleni.

Lokhu kuphikiswa - omunye ukushayisana ezibaluleke kakhulu amadlingozi ukuthi likhona izincwadi emhlabeni. Futhi umqondo wokuthi ingqondo isici esiyingozi zomzimba womuntu, ezithinta abalobi abaningi imisebenzi yabo. Kodwa Griboyedov lidlulisela incazelo we imisebenzi 'Maye kusukela Wit "ngefomu yamahlaya.

art Ezinkulu izikhathi zika-Alexander

Comedy ngalesi umbhali oluvelele ngempela kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila, njengoba abangu iningi ukuzijabulisa yabakhulu bagxila emhlabeni yaseshashalazini. E-Moscow, ngaleso sikhathi kwakukhona amathempeli engaphezu kwamashumi amabili ekhaya Melpomene.

Kube ungalithengisi amathikithi, kodwa weza kuphela ukuvala abangane nezihlobo. Futhi kanye amabhola kanye nemikhosi efana ukusebenza ayeba kuyingxenye ebalulekile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke futhi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke abantu abafundile yeRussia.

Inhlanganisela funny futhi sina - inqubo esiza ukuba embule incazelo yomsebenzi, "Maye kusukela Wit" brand esingathí ethile. Okokuqala, u-Alexander ubufuna ukudala umkhiqizo obekumele ehlukahlukene esikhululekile isikhathi khulula imisebenzi abantu umphakathi wakhe, futhi okwesibili, zazifuna ukubonisa ukuthi ukunakekelwa ngamunye.

Okubi, exutshwe kumnandi. Ukuhleka agcwala izinyembezi. Kuyinto le nhlanganisela nakuba kudala hhayi kuphela isikhashana yokuqondisisa kodwa futhi lidlulisela okuqondiwe ngokukhulunywayo ahlekisayo "Maye kusukela Wit". Lokhu kwenzeka uma protagonist uyaqaphela ukuthi ingqondo yakhe abaningi ezizungezile waqonda njengoba ngobuhlanya.

ulimi Balagan esencwadini

Njengoba okushiwo beqonda kwegama - "Maye kusukela Wit" - abafundi nabantu bangesikhathi sika-Alexander? Ukumela lokhu, kudingeka acabangele izici zomlando isitayela lokubhala elale ndalo.

Nakuba ngokubhala ahlekisayo Griboyedov babe farce ethandwa kakhulu noma ukusebenza Fairground, lapho umngcele phakathi amathiyetha ehholo, owawungumnyaka yomphakathi, isibe okunemibandela. Futhi umlingisi, ngubani enkundleni, ngokuvamile kwenziwa isenzo ayengayilungiselelanga.

Kuyinto ulimi yamakhonsathi emgwaqweni futhi wazama ukudlulisela incazelo we imisebenzi 'Maye kusukela Wit "U-Alexander. Ukuze uhlamvu ngalunye ngaphakathi indalo yayo, umfundi angase ukuthola umuntu uhlangane nabo empilweni yami. Uyahlanganyela Ekwenzeni Imihlangano Ibe lena izibikezelo ambalwa legends mayelana prototypes heroes.

Izinganekwane ngokudalwa indalo esiyingqayizivele

Kukhona legend ukuthi umbhali waqala ukuloba umsebenzi wakhe ngemuva kokuba ebhekene nomphakathi kwelinye nokucwala emphakathini okusezingeni eliphezulu. A Monologue Chatsky - eqinisweni, enkulumweni yakhe siqu, lapho engena ukungqubuzana nabanye.

Enye inguqulo ithi umthombo indaba Chaadaev limenyezelwe uhlanya. Futhi eziningi nokuqagela unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa khona. Into wukuthi e icebo ahlekisayo esakhiwe ngokunembile ukuze yimuphi kwelivi ukuphila ekhona uthola isiqinisekiso amaqiniso.

Enkundleni, wonke umuntu uyakwazi ukubona ukuthi kwenzekani kuye noma abangane bakhe ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, ngisho acha- ezinye izinhlamvu. Kulesi - amandla ahlekisayo "Maye kusukela Wit".

Okwakushiwo Indaba yokuphila Famusov - ukukhombisa omele ejwayelekile yezikhulu isikhathi sakhe. Uyabika nombono zeningi, futhi akusho ukuveza iphuzu lalo umbono.

Chatsky, kunalokho, olokhu ezama ukulwa nabanye mores. nezinye izinhlamvu eziningi nazo njalonje kubantu ababezizungezile. Nangu kungenzeka unomphela ushintsho elisuka esiteji nezimo ezingokoqobo - impahla inalienable we ahlekisayo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Griboedova.

Umlando ahlekisayo

Okuqakathekileko hhayi kuphela nencazelo yegama - "Maye kusukela Wit" - kodwa umsebenzi oyinhloko umsebenzi, okuyinto ukuhlonza izimbangela yokuhlekwa ubuwula bomuntu. Inhloso Alexander Pushkin - hhayi isithombe ngayo balingisi, nekutsi inkulumo ngqo imizwa, okuyinto zahlulelwa esiteji yakhe izinhlamvu.

Comedy Griboyedov yabukezwa izikhathi ezingenakubalwa. Lokhu kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umkhiqizo Ungafunda indoda, baveza zonke izinhlamvu abantu. Le ndlela play baqhubeka kwaze kwaba unyaka weshumi namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili namashumi amathathu yesithathu, okungukuthi, kuze kube ngomzuzu abamahlaya enkundleni.

Okuqukethwe "Maye kusukela Wit" (omfushane). Okwakushiwo umkhiqizo

Kungani-ke ukucwaninga kanzima ngakho amashumi eminyaka wahlushwa amahlaya, hhayi sivumele yona ingalo hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi Imperial Theatre, kodwa futhi njengendlela show ekhaya. amaningi kakhulu alibheke nengalungile ukuze mbumbulu Chatsky abahleli zabona futhi akazange avumele ukudalwa Alexander ukuphrinta. Abalingiswa ke yahlulelwe kakhulu kalula ngalokho okwenzeka ngaleso sikhathi kuleli zwe.

Kule ndaba, kwakha isimo kunalokho nakuba. Comedy kwakungavunyelwe ukuqedela sokushicilela ezinyatheliswe yiNhlangano censors. Ngakho-ke, namuhla kukhona lenqwaba emibhalo yesandla.

Cishe yonke imikhaya yizicukuthwane kwaba umbhalo imisebenzi ikopishwa ngesandla. It wasetshenziselwa ngemisebenzi yasekhaya noma umane ukufunda. Futhi ukuhloba ngokuphelele uyazi eziyimbangela yalokhu. Kodwa amahlaya usaqhubeka zingavumelekile.

Uma uthi nhlá okuqukethwe umsebenzi ngempela linesizotha. Zonke isenzo senzeka khona endlini Famusov, lapho kukhona uhlamvu Chatsky main kwaba ngo isikhathi eside. ngokushesha ukuvakashelwa kwakhe kwadabukisa kakhulu yokuthonywa imizwelo engakhi, kokubili yintombi zakhe esezinesikhathi eside zimkhonza UZandile noyise.

Njengoba ahlekisayo izinhlamvu omusha, umfundi hhayi kuphela ukubona abalingiswa abazakhele bona nge ahlukahlukene, kodwa futhi njalo ozwa izahlulelo abukhali Chatsky abasha maqondana ngamunye izivakashi Famusov ekhaya. Izivakashi yendlu uzama ubuphakamisa umnikazi we-estate imikhuba esikhona emhlabeni.

Le nsizwa ugcwele imibono yesimanje futhi hhayi nje bezama iphuzu zabo umbono, kodwa futhi ukuthi ufinyelele lonke izinhlamvu comedy. Ngeshwa, akukaqondakali, nazo zonke izahlulelo zakhe ziqondakala umphakathi Famusov sebekubeke kakhulu ukuthi kuholela ekupheleni play ukuze nehlazo elikhulu.

I protagonist we imisebenzi ka-Aleksandru Sergeyevich

Ukuze uqonde hhayi nje kuphela lokho okushiwo igama - "Maye kusukela Wit" - kodwa wonke lwendaba yakhe, nakani ngokwanele ukuba monologues umlingiswa oyinhloko - Chatsky - futhi lokho. Ngaphakathi them nanso are izithombe plastic ukuthi wayefuna ukunika u-Alexander. Siveza imizwa nemibono, okuyinto unesithakazelo esizukulwaneni sakhe.

Zonke nemisho ahlekisayo Griboyedov icanjwe ukuze kudale isimo sokungqubuzana yizingxoxo eziphakathi kwe-umlingisi kanye nezethameli. Futhi iphuzu eliyinhloko akukhona isamba lokho umlingisi uthi nendlela ikwenze. Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqondeni yimuphi ngesakhiwo okukhulu. Kunoma inkhulumomphendvulwano noma Monologue: "Maye kusukela Wit" zingatholakala njengoba izimpawu uhlamvu engqondo futhi uphawu yobuwula. Futhi ngisho nangobukhulu ingqondo, okuyinto sici zamadoda ahlakaniphileko.

Futhi kusobala ukuthi Chatsky - hhayi isetshenziswa imibono yombhali nobunjalo ezimele. Futhi Aleksandr Sergeevich griboedov - indoda benamandla imicabango nemizwa yakhe. Umbhali kanye uhlamvu kungukuthi oxhumene ubunye. Ngakho amahlaya umuzwa wonke umfundi kuyoba yakhe, kuncike Umbono wakhe ngokoqobo.

Ukuwa yamathemba ukukhohlisa

Lisho ukuthini igama elithi the yokugcina? "Maye kusukela Wit" siqukethe ukutholakala ezingalindelekile ngiswa abasemqoka abazizwa. Kwabanye kunzima idrama ebuhlotsheni nabanye abantu, kodwa abanye - ngokuwa ukukhohlisa sakhe nemibono. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Chatsky ababezama bacabangisise emhlabeni, ukuvumbulula okubuhlungu kwakungenxa le conservatism womphakathi ngeke ukwamukela imibono emisha zezombangazwe nezenhlalo uhlamvu.

Futhi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Chatsky wadingiselwa kulo mbuthano, engafuni ukuba ushintshe noma yini ngendlela yakhe evamile, lo muntu imibono yabo ezintsha namanje ezikwazi ukuhlaba zingene isifaca okukhulu ukwazi komphakathi. Kodwa ngeshwa, njengazo zonke amaphayona, wayeselahlekelwe abaningi abasiqondi, senqaba futhi axoshwe.

Umsebenzi esikarisako, okudaliwe Aleksandr griboedov - "Maye kusukela Wit". Lokho okushiwo yile ahlekisayo iwukuba zilandisa umfundi izinhlobo egqamile futhi ngempela abantu nezinkinga zabo zangempela, izingxabano hhayi kuphela siqu, kodwa futhi nomphakathi. Ngenxa yalokhu ahlekisayo akuzange nje zithandwe phakathi kwabantu besikhathi lombhali, kodwa futhi liyaqhubeka nokuba olufanele ezizukulwaneni eziningi.