Kweso fetus: kuyinsakavukela kanye nokusuka

kweso fetus ibonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwempilo entsha. Lokho-ke ephawula impilo womntwana (ezingokomzimba nezingokwengqondo), imizwa yakhe okwamanje. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, odokotela nabazali balalela ekhethekile le nkinga.

Kwenhliziyo ngokucacile zabo - inkomba yokuthi isimo umntwana. Inhliziyo eba isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi has a isakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi kuka zonke ezinye izitho. It uqala ukwakha emhlabeni ngesonto 4th ekhulelwe kanti kuyinto tube ozwakala, okuyinto kuleli viki yesihlanu sezivele ziyavela ukusikeka kuqala, futhi ngo-lesishiyagalolunye yokulandelana kwayo ngokohlu iqala ukufana isakhiwo inhliziyo omdala. Kodwa lokhu umzimba ingane, ngubani esibelethweni, kusenzima ezahlukene kusukela evamile: ayebona khona imbobo phakathi ilungelo futhi ATRIUM kwesokunxele bese lwemithambo ukugeleza. Iqiniso lokuthi i-fetus akakwazi ukuphefumula bebodwa, ngoba isakhiwo ezinjalo kusiza umoya-mpilo ukugeleza kuzo zonke izinhlaka ingane.

kweso fetus - lena isici eyinhloko ukusebenza yayo. Uma iziteleka iminithi angaphansi 86-100, noma ezingaphezu kuka-200 ngalinye - lena isignali sokukhathazeka. Uma ingane ifinyelela ekukhuleni kwayo embryonic 8 mm nokushaya kwenhliziyo ayikwazi wezwa-ke, cishe, ukukhulelwa-non-iphila. Ngakho-ke, ukuvakashela udokotela wezifo zabesifazane, njalo ithande kanjani inhliziyo ishaya ngaso ingane yakho.

Ngezinye izikhathi kweso fetus, izinga zazo kuncike esikhathini sokukhulelwa singaba ngaphansi ngenxa ukusebenza wabeka esingamahlalakhona esinomhlapho noma hypoxia fetus. Ngezinye izikhathi isimo esinjalo kwenzeka uma kukhona isethulo breech umbungu.

Akumangalisi ukuthi yobudala ephakeme sokukhulelwa ngaphandle ukuzwa ngokucace kakhudlwana uma zisaphila. On luhlolo, lo wezifo zabesifazane njalo uhlola le nkomba. kweso fetus uyamlalela auskultatsionnoy usebenzisa izindlela (le ndlela iyona elula kunazo futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa): IselulekoSesihenqo azoya sisetshenziswa esiswini kuze kube seqophelweni lokuba cishe elise inhliziyo. Ngakho, ngo-cephalic isethulo okuku olwenziwa noma ngakwesokunxele noma ngakwesokudla ngezansi inkaba. It incike lapho ingane yabuyela emuva. Lapho yokuma engu- ingane, inhliziyo engcono wezwa ezingeni inkaba. amabhithi Breech inhliziyo izwakale kakhulu ngokucacile lapho IselulekoSesihenqo itholakala ngenhla emzimbeni.

Okwakuhlalwa kuzo lapho kusaqalwa lokulawula sokukhulelwa lokhu inkomba Kwenziwa kuphela ngosizo ultrasound. Ngo senyanga yokuqala sokukhulelwa e kwenhliziyo (kwenhliziyo) akashintshi. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho imvamisa iqala ukwandisa. Kuze kwesonto lesishiyagalombili izinga yinhliziyo kumele singeqi 130 amabhithi. Ngezinye amasonto 9-10 of kwenhliziyo imayelana 180-190, futhi kusukela 11 futhi phambi ukulethwa ukushaya kwenhliziyo umbungu kumele tisukele amabhithi ngeminithi 140 160.

Ngezinye izigaba kamuva izinkomba ushintsho kuxhomeke kulokho okwenzeka komntwana esibelethweni futhi kusukela ukuthi umthwalo okuyinto uhlezi phezu umzimba female (izifo, izinga lokushisa (olujulile abandayo noma ukushisa)). Uma kukhona ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo, i-kwenhliziyo ukukhuphuka 160, bese, kunalokho, kuyehla kube imivimbo 120.

Nge ukuthuthukiswa ofanele inhliziyo umsindo kufanele kube Rhythmic futhi kahle, okuku ecacile. Arrhythmia ebonwe labangakhoni baye baba ukukhubazeka inhliziyo azalwa naso noma hypoxia fetus.

Ngezinye izikhathi kweso fetus wezwa ezimbi uma kukhona placentation anterior. Okunjalo isici futhi nge polyhydramnios noma oligohydramnios, ukukhulelwa amaningi, kanye ukukhuluphala nomsebenzi okwandisiwe umntwana.

Ngo eyesibili neyesithathu senyanga ultrasound iqondiswa okungaka ngesikhathi ucwaningo inhliziyo ngokuthi indawo emzimbeni. Ngezinye izikhathi inhloso ukutadishwa echocardiography futhi cardiotocography (kuleli fomu, ungakwazi ukulawula kokubili kweso fetus kanye lesizalo Kufinyeta).