Kuyini ukuhaha? Kuzuzisa, izinzuzo ezingokwezimali

Kuyini ukuhaha? Kuzuzisa, yezinzuzo zezinto ezibonakalayo. Futhi, izwi kungasho mfanelo. Uyini umqondo ukuba izwi ukuhaha ingacosha?

Inani Inani

On umbuzo yini ubugovu, uVladimir Dal waphendula kanje: abanothando le yakudala, ukuthathwa, ukuhahela imali, ukuhaha, padkost ku inzuzo. Leligama ayaqaphela inzuzo, inzuzo noma inzuzo.

Kukhona izaga eziningi ukuthi ukuphendula umbuzo yini ubugovu e temdzabu. Ngokusho komunye wabo, ngaphandle ukuthi lezo zici uhlamvu ayikwazi adayiswa. Ngokusho kwenye - ubugovu, uma kungekhona nolungile, ngoba ikusasa akusiyo. Nokho, okulungile izifiso zobugovu? Ingabe zikhona? Ingaba ngomqondo omuhle igama elithi "ukuhaha"?

Synonyms

Ungashintshanisa emabito ezifana ukuhaha, ezentengiselwano, ukuhaha, umqondo ukuhaha ka "self-interest". Okusho ukuthi yolimi lwanamuhla Russian awafani nse kusukela incazelo semantic ukuthi kwadingeka eminyakeni eyodwa nambili eyikhulu edlule. Ngaphambili, ngo-parlance common, ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa ukubhekisela endabeni welithi "self-interest". Okwakushiwo kuleli cala babengenalo engavumelani nemiBhalo. Into zobugovu ngokuthi umsebenzi gainful. Synonyms kuya isiphawulo ngalo mqondo - inzuzo, elula, enikeza inzuzo.

Uma umuntu uthi akahlali ngobugovu nengenawo, lokho kwakusho ukuthi nokumosha kakhulu. Ibhodi "akuyona sokuzicabangela, kodwa ungamlimazi" singasebenza inkampani, okuyinto abalethanga inzuzo, kodwa umonakalo kwenziwa. Amagama anomqondo ofanayo nelithi lwesigodi kwakhiwa kusukela amagama kabani nehlathululo isihloko lesi sihloko - kuyasiza, siyazuzisa, okuhle.

Ukuhaha - igama esetshenzisiwe futhi wasebenzisa ngomqondo ukukhula, amaphesenti. Ngezansi zihlobene tento izwi, tichasiso. Kodwa iningi labo e enkulumweni yanamuhla alisetshenziswa.

amazwi ehlobene

Avaricious ngokuthi nendoda eyayi abanothando ingcebo. Leligama liyatholakala futhi lisetshenziswa ekubhekiseleni kuyo nomuntu abonakele inzuzo yemali. Korystnichat - kusho ukuphishekela imigomo yezinto ezibonakalayo. Futhi ekugcineni, korystovatsya - inzuzo. Okunye seligama: ukuhaha, korystovaty, korystnik. Lezi emabito banikwa kwisichazamazwi Dahl. Enkulumweni lanamuhla, abakwazi kufaneleke. Kulamagama manje lolukhulunywako kanye nelulwimi lolubhalwako ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kunezinhlobo ezimbili kuphela - zobugovu, ezazizozuzisa yena.

bahlukene

Okuphambene nencazelo yenkulumo ethi 'indoda zobugovu "- esingenandaba, yokuzinikela, umuntu ongenabugovu. izibonelo:

1. Ngakho-ke, ulwela ukuba kubonakale esingenandaba, ngakho gwema noma yimiphi izimo ezingase zibangele uwuveza obala ungoqo.
2. Altrust - umuntu isebenzela ukuzuzisa abanye, hhayi ukuphishekela azizuzise wona.

amazwi enkulu

Ukuhaha - okuphambene womuntu. Mayelana naye abaningi wathi abalobi, izazi zefilosofi kanye izimbongi. sezombusazwe ngesiGreki Chilo wagomela ukuthi isiphi isijeziso ungcono lucre engcolile. Phela, ababekade can kanye kuphela ecasukile. Ukuhaha - wake.

Enye esikweyoku lasendulo - Sallust - babekholelwa ukuthi ukuhaha kwenza abantu bangabi nalo imizwa eziyigugu kakhulu. Okungukuthi, uthando wezwe, umndeni, isifiso ngobuhle nobumsulwa.

Imbongi Persian Rumi Dzhalalleddin yayiqiniseka ukuthi ukuhaha uhlala umphefumulo umuntu ngamunye. Yena nezinye izinto ezimbi, alien nje inceku. Fonvizin ngalokhu impahla, ubunjalo wathi eziningi, njengendlela imikhuba emibi abantu ezimbi. Kodwa sengathi Dzhalalleddin, umbhali umangalele ukuthi uthando kunamandla ukuhaha.

sefilosofi China e-Hong Tszychen Kunconywa ukuqeda yonke imicabango yobugovu. Ngokuvumelana nolwazi lwabo lwezinkanyezi ukubukeka uphendulela ukungakhathali, ubulukhuni - wobugwala, nobumsulwa - ukonakala. Kodwa uVoltaire Akazange ababheke njengezinto inzuzo izenzo ezimbi esibi kunazo womuntu. ubugebengu Okuningi, ngokuvumelana umbhali French okwaziyo enze umhawu enobudlova.

Singasho ukuthi lokuthola njalo abantu ekhulwini konke NKULU favor. Margaret Mitchell, isibonelo, weluleka hhayi ukudida le nkinga nge enjalo ibe nezimfanelo ezinhle njengoba ukubona izinto kusengaphambili. Nokho, umlobi waseMelika (noma Heroine) sivume ukuthi lesi sikhathi ingenye futhi okufanayo. Dzhon Kennedi bathi amadoda ongenabugovu siphile ukukhohlisa kuphela, umthamo ofanayo sokuzicabangela likhulu kakhulu. Phela banayo banayo imali futhi bangathenga cishe noma yini, kuhlanganise inkohliso.