Kuyini Slang: nencazelo futhi ububanzi bokusebenzisa

isiRashiya kuyinto, isimiso, ulimi lanoma isiphi isizwe indesheni, elicebile nelingubhongoza, elikhanyayo, bangana. Ukuze ubheke Lomkhuba efanayo noma umqondo kulo, njengoba umthetho, kukhona amayunithi eziningana namalimi wemiphakathi. Lexicology - legatsha ezithakazelisayo wesayensi yezilimi. Kuyinto lapho kwakhishwa ephelele kakhulu ikhombisa umlando kanye namasiko isizwe nombuso.

Silulumagama and sub-amazinga ayo

Yonke silulumagama, t. E. Silulumagama ulimi, kuye ngokuthi ububanzi bokusebenzisa ihlukaniswe yaba eziningana izingqimba, umngcele ophakathi kwabo sasivumela esilula. Ezinye amaqembu amazwi cishe njalo lisebenza futhi zakha ingxenye esebenzayo yokukhuluma yethu. Abanye yakha isibopho sezomthetho yayo. Kuyinto kuncike emithethweni ethile silulumagama - nemithetho yolimi nendlela semantic. Kule ndaba kuphakama umbuzo ngokuqondene nalokho isitsotsi.

Umqondo oluphakeme eziyinkimbinkimbi, heterogeneous. Izazi zolimi ungenalo esiqinile, definition ocacile kwethemu. Kanye onjani emayunithi elulwimi okudingeka ukuba kuhlukaniswe kule sub-section, futhi yini - akukho. Kuyini Slang: is kuphela okukhulunywa, isitayela okungajwayelekile yokukhuluma, noma kungaba ziyongeniswa isici kakhulu? Lezi kanye nezinye eziningi nezindaba okuhlobene kuseyimpikiswano kochwepheshe. Ake sizame ukukuqonda kwethu.

definition

Omunye izincazelo zalokho Slang, kanje: kuba iqoqo eqondile esanda amathokheni noma ukudluliselwa ekhona shades ezengeziwe inshokutsi, okuyinto esetshenziswa inani elilinganiselwe abantu futhi lonke zingazwisiswa izikhulumi bomdabu. Ngokuqondene nalokhu Uyi isitsotsi professional, amaqembu omphakathi, yobudala kanye nokunye. D. elithi laqanjwa hhayi kudala, ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, futhi beza kithi kusukela olimini lwesiNgisi livela kwelesiLatini. Iyini imigomo isitsotsi ka Abalobi bezichaza-mazwi British? Uhlobo ulimi ngokukhethekile, okuyinto elalibambeke kulenkhulumo tetemibhalo, emshiya phakathi kwamamaki wakhe alithandeki. Yiqiniso, incazelo kuyinto engokomfanekiso, kodwa eziningi iqiniso kuwo.

"Foreign" amabala

Uma ulihlola izinguquko nezimfuneko isikhathi isiko inkulumo ke simangele, ungase uthole ukuthi lenqwaba amazwi, kanye isitsotsi manje kuyinsakavukela etemibhalo. Lokhu kusebenza, isibonelo, inkulumo enjalo ajwayelekile kithi njengoba 'Net (Internet), Claudia (ikhibhodi), kanzima (Hard Disk Drive), Owl (Commercial Umeluleki), ipayipi noma EPHATHEKAYO ngaphakathi kwencazelo yoMthetho "umakhalekhukhwini". Noma yenethiwekhi, webhomu, t. E. umshayeli wetekisi, umuntu wahlanganyela esithwele yangasese. Nokho, iyini 'm' e sidolobha? Kusobala ngaleyo ndlela: okunjalo. la mazwi adumile - hype, ukwehluleka iqhubezela - futhi isitsotsi eyahlukene. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalesi kwesigubhu silulumagama parlance, vulgarisms futhi t Etc:.. It is kakhulu ngenkuthalo isetshenziswa imvelo kwakho abahlakaniphile, izifundiswa ubuchwepheshe ezahlukene.

Ububanzi bokusebenzisa

Slang - akubona yomuntu nomphakathi, professional, yobudala kanye namanye amaqembu. Lezi zihlanganisa i-slang - amasela walijikijela isigebengu futhi "Fenya" - ulimi amasela tramps. Ulimi ethize ezempi, abalandeli ezemidlalo, othisha izintatheli, njll - .. isitsotsi Professional. Kodwa "umphakeli" eyinhloko amagama amasha nemisho obscheliteraturnogo nesilulumagama intsha - amantombazane nabafana 13-15 iminyaka 25. Kuyini intsha olungamukelekile, ukubonisa ezifana amayunithi elikhanyayo nominative ngokuthi "cool" - cool, "kuhle" - emangalisayo "cool" - a ehlonishwayo, "udoti" - umbhedo, umbhedo lowo. Lolu hlobo inkulumo esivela ngesihluku familiarities Umbala. Izazi zolimi ukuhlukanisa amaqembu anjalo lucebe-semantic lamagama ahlobene intsha isitsotsi:

• umuntu / abantu: Dude, indoda, iphuphu, defki, isoka / intombi (abantu sibe nebudlelwane lobukhulu), umpetha, izintambo zezicathulo;
• ukubukeka / izingubo: ngubo, igcwele, izingubo, epholile, udedele efile;
• yokuchitha isizungu / Leisure: amaqembu, diskach, zemikhosi, bayazidlalela, sidabukile, baldet etc ...

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-slang intsha - lo mkhuba ihamba kakhulu, kushintsha njalo. Kumiswa It is ikakhulukazi njengoba esuselwe silulumagama normative ekhona futhi ngesisekelo kwemali langaphandle.