Kuyini anaemia e olusanda kuzalwa

Kwezokwelapha, ngoba anaemia libhekisela ubulwelwe lapho kukhona ukwehla elithwala umoya-mpilo egazini futhi inciphise kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, lesi sifo okwamanje ezivamile ngempela. Kungahlonzwa ngasiphi yobudala ngokuphelele. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa kungani kungaba nesifo sokuntuleka kwegazi e nosana, kanye nendlela yokubhekana naso.

izizathu

Namuhla izazi kuveze izici eziningana eziyinhloko okuholela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo. Ngakho, i-anemiya e nosana kungase ihlonzwe ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• yofuzo;
• ezinkulu ukulahlekelwa igazi ukulethwa (placenta kwesikhathi ehlukanisiwe lesizalo odongeni, kwakukhona uqhekeko ka umzanyana);
• lokuzalwa ekuseni (umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi) ;
• isifo hemolytic ;
• ukutheleleka intrauterine (isib rubella, i-herpes / ugcunsula, toxoplasmosis, njll).

izimpawu

ke Okokuqala kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi, njengoba umthetho, anaemia kule osanda kuzalwa eba kancane, futhi ngenxa yalokho izimpawu eyinhloko avele kuphela isikhathi. Ekuqaleni, kukhona ukungakuthandi ukudla e imvuthuluka, khona-ke lo okuthiwa isikhumba cyanosis. Isibindi kancane anda ubukhulu, isitulo iba nobumba futhi yomile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapho anaemia kwatholakala ku kuzalwa ifomu ezinzima, ngokuyinhloko i-hemoglobin uwela ngokucijile, kodwa isibalo abomvu egazi ashaye isikhathi eside ingaqhubeka evamile. Ochwepheshe baxwayisa ngokuthi kubalulekile ukukhomba zokuqala zalesi sifo. Into wukuthi ngesikhathi kahle okusheshayo amanzi emzimbeni, uhudo kanye igazi uqala ukushwaqa ngokushesha, ngenxa yalokho, ukugula akubonakali.

ukuxilongwa anaemia

Kwezinye izimo, ukugula omnene isikhathi eside zingase zingaveli emtholampilo, ngakho indima enkulu kudlalwa yokuhlolwa yase-laboratory e idatha uphethwe. Ngakho, uma ezingeni -hemoglobin ngezansi ezingeni 110 g / l, kanye Inkomba umbala ingaphansi kuka-0.8, kungenzeka ukuba akhombise khona isifo emzimbeni.

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi e izinsana. ukwelashwa

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukwelashwa kulesi simo kuhilela ukususwa esiyisibopho imbangela isifo, ukuzinza yokudla (kuncishiswe inani ubisi ukusetshenziswa izicupho ezihlukahlukene), ukwelashwa ngabanye, kanye iinthombe yensimbi Ukudla. Njengomthetho, kusaqalwa kungenzeka ukubuyisela cishe ngokuphelele isimo ingane nje eziyisikhombisa amasonto ayisishiyagalombili. Uma isifo siqhubeka ngokushesha, zidinga izinyathelo eziningi ezinkulu. Eyokuqala nerejista ezishukumisayo zomzimba. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, ebekiwe yensimbi temlomo, ukutusa ukusetshenziswa kwesibindi, basusa hemo- futhi fermentoterapii.

izinyathelo

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukugwema kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane, ezifana nesifo sokuntuleka kwegazi e-kuzalwa, kufanele kube ekugwemeni isifo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. umama okhulelwe kumelwe athathe amavithamini Kunconywa ngudokotela wakho.