Kuthiwani Uma Ngingabatholi Abantu uhlanze ngaphambi kokufika udokotela?

Kaningi e abadala nezingane wathola lesi simanga ezingemnandi, efana isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Ikakhulukazi abangenwa yilo izingane - noma yiluphi ushintsho Ukudla, ukucindezeleka noma ukuhlukumezeka kungabangela regurgitation nje kudliwa. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlanza kwenzeka emva kwesikhathi, kuncike ukudla ukudla okuthile. Kodwa uma kwenzeka kaningi ngaphezu njalo ngehora kanye isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku noma zithonywa lokhu izingane, bese kudingeka ukuba ushayele udokotela kuyadingeka. Futhi njengoba iningi evakashile zingase zephuze, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka usizo lokuqala esigulini. Ikakhulukazi abanezingane ezincane kufanele wazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma yena vomits ngaphambi kokufika kudokotela. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ingane akazange ahlupheke, futhi akazange abe nanoma yiziphi izinkinga.

Kungani kukhona ukuhlanza

Isimo lapho kukhona bethulula ngokushesha esiswini ngomlomo singenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Ukuhlanza - kuyinto eziyinkimbinkimbi inqubo bokuphila okuphathelene nomsebenzi we isisu, isibindi, vestibular kanye nobuchopho. Ngakho-ke, eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa ezihlukahlukene lezi zitho kungabangela:

• yimbangela ejwayelekile kakhulu ukuhlanza - ubuthi ukudla eliphansi, ukudla ongakujwayele noma imithi;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo yokusetshenziswa pheshana emathunjini cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba uchithe isisu ngomlomo;
• SARS, otitis abezindaba, inyumoniya ngisho ukukhwehlela elula Ungakwazi futhi kubangele ukuhlanza ;
• Ukuthulula esiswini ngu ukungenisa kungenzeka uma kolwelwesi, izilonda noma ukuphazamiseka kwempilo kwesibindi noma wamathumbu;
• ukulimala kanye ukuxukuzeka zobuchopho futhi uvame ukuhambisana ukuhlanza;
• Abanye abantu ikakhulukazi ebucayi nezingane ngendlela ukuphendula eziningi ukucindezeleka.

I esiyingozi ukuhlanza

Akukhona njalo kunesidingo ukuze azame ukuvimba lesi simo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlanza ezihlobene hit esiqeshini gastro-emathunjini ubuthi, ubuthi noma izifo. Ngale ndlela, umzimba uzama ukuqeda kubo. Uma ukuhlanza eyayenziwe uyeke ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi imithi ukuthi angagcina ukudakwa jikelele. Kodwa udinga ukusiza isiguli, njengoba lokhu isimo ingabangela amanzi emzimbeni indoda. Nge ebuhlanzweni isiguli ulahlekelwa izinto eziwuketshezi, ikakhulukazi yingozi ezinganeni. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini okumele uyenze uma yena vomits, ukuba lula isimo lesiguli kanye ukuvimbela amanzi emzimbeni. Danger yiyona Ukuthulula isisu kungenzeka ukuthi ibe izingane ezincane kanye neziguli equlekile, njengoba bangase kuliminyanise.

Ukuhlanza nokukhishwa yisisu ngaphandle imfiva

Kuthiwani uma ukugaya rastrojstvo hhayi ephelezelwa imfiva kanye ukuqunjelwa? I kungenzeka kakhulu incazelo isimo esinjalo - abampofu ubuthi ukudla, amakhemikhali, kakhulu uma sezidla noma ukusabela izidakamizwa. Ngokuvamile, kuleli cala, ayikho ukuhlanza lokushisa kanye nesifo sohudo. Kuthiwani uma lokhu kwenzeka?

Into esemqoka - ukususa ubuthi ukuvimbela amanzi emzimbeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka kuyadingeka iphume esiswini ngokuphuza okungenani ezimbili amalitha amanzi. Kumele abilisiwe afudumele. Ukuvimbela amanzi emzimbeni, kufanele uphuze amanzi ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ezinganeni. Ukubuyisela amanzi nokumbiwa ibhalansi emzimbeni kudingeka baphuze utshwala "rehydron".

Futhi yini okufanele uyenze uma yena vomits uma lisematheni kubangele ngokuphazamisa okuqaphelekayo, kodwa akakubangeli ubuthi? Lokhu kungenziwa kuqondwe ukungabi ubuhlungu besisu futhi izimpawu zokudakwa. Kwaze kwaba yilapho kufika udokotela kufanele uthathe iphilisi "Reglan" okuyinto suppresses le reflex Gag.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ukuhlanza

Uma bethulula esiswini kwenzeka kaningi ngaphezu njalo ngehora, kungcono okubiza udokotela. Ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe Udinga ukunikela usizo lokuqala esigulini. Icala elula - kulapho kukhona ukuhlanza ngaphandle imfiva. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala?

• ogulayo embhedeni, kungcono uhlangothi;
• kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze baphuze izingxenye ezincane yamanzi, itiye ezingenashukela noma izithelo compote;
• iyosiza ekudambiseni izimpushana nesineke equkethe potassium ne-magnesium nosawoti "Regidron" noma "Oralin"; uma ungakwazi ukuthenga kubo, udinga ilitha yamanzi abilisiwe ukuncibilikisa isipuni sikasawoti kanye noshukela,

• kunconywa ukuba baphuze namalahle isebenze - 1 iphilisi ngalinye 10 kg esisindo;
• esiswini Ungabeka ice;
• isicanucanu lapho ube nesifiso esinamandla sokuba ebuhlanzweni hhayi Kunconywa ehogela Mint amafutha abalulekile noma ammonia.

izifo emathunjini waphawula uhudo, ukuhlanza kanye nemfiva. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Kwaze kwaba yilapho kufika udokotela ziphuze enterosorbent - ocushiwe carbon noma "Polisorb". Okuvunyelwe ukuba uqale ukuphuza antiseptics ukuthi musa obulimaza pheshana emathunjini, isibonelo, "Enterol" noma "ersefuril".

lwemithetho

Uma ukuhlanza kaningi, ephelezelwa ubuhlungu, uhudo noma imfiva, futhi uma kukhona izinsolo nezifo ezithelelwanayo angase azithole noma wathola ukulimala ekhanda, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi okubiza udokotela. Ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe akukwazi:

• khona;
• ama-antibiotic namanye ama-ejenti chemotherapeutic;
• baphuze analgesic noma izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala;
• ukubeka ibhodlela lamanzi ashisayo isisu sakhe.

Ukuhlanza e ingane

Uma kwake kwenzeka, futhi hhayi ephelezelwa ezinye izimpawu, bakhathazeke ngalutho. Lokhu kungenzeka uma ingane teething, wazama ukudla ezingajwayelekile, wazama ukugwinya ucezu enkulu into ethukile kakhulu nabalimele. Kodwa kaningi ngaphezu uyaligeqa esiswini isezingeni acute izifo emathunjini kanye nezinye izifo. Kulokhu, kukhona ingane ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa yisisu. Kuthiwani uma lokhu kwenzeka?

• Kusele nje ukuba ushayele udokotela;
• umntwana kufanele abulawe embhedeni, kodwa ngokuqondile ukuhlanza nigqoke noma wakhe flip ezinsikeni zawo;

• musa ukushiya ingane wedwa;
• emva ukuhlanza ukusula izindebe nobuso, kungcono Hlambulula umlomo wakho;
• kubaluleke kakhulu ingane ukuba uphuze kakhulu: njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-10 kuya nika 2-3 sips;
• uma ingane webele ke kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka nesidingo sokufaka isicelo ke esifubeni;
• amanzi ingane kangcono izixazululo zikashukela-usawoti, ezingasetshenziswa ithengwe ekhemisi noma ukuzenzela okwakho.

Ezinye izifo kuhlinzwa ezifana appendicitis, okuholela salokho okubonakalayo kule ukuhlanza umntwana nomkhuhlane. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Ezisheshayo kudingeka ukubiza i-ambulensi. Ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe, umntwana kufanele abulawe embhedeni, siphe sidle kancane, futhi isisu Ungabeka ibhodlela lamanzi ashisayo ne ice.

Ukudla ukuhlanza

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungasiphi isizathu, akuzange kudalwe isimo ngosuku lokuqala kuyatuseka ukuba bangayeki ukudla. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ezimweni ubuthi. Badinga kuphela siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana: amanzi, itiye, umhluzi okhalweni, compote of izithelo ezomisiwe noma amanzi irayisi. Ukubuyisela namaminerali elahlekile, ukulungiselela isixazululo zikashukela-nosawoti.

Yini okudingeka?

• amagremu 100 omisiwe ubilise ilitha lamanzi okungenani ihora, ngokusebenzisa ngesihlungo kanye uhlobo;
• Engeza umhluzi isipuni sikasawoti, isigamu spoon soda 3-4 wezipuni ushukela;
• ingxube ubiliselwe imizuzu 2-3 ne epholile.

Lapho ukuhlanza iba ngaphansi, ungakwazi kancane kancane uqale ukuwadla. Kungcono ukudla amazambane okhamiwe wahlanganiswa, omisiwe isinkwa, oatmeal noma irayisi iphalishi phezu kwamanzi noma ibilisiwe inyama ebomvu. Ungadla ubhanana kanye applesauce. Nutrition kufanele kube ingxenyenamba, okungukuthi, izingxenye ezincane, kodwa ngokuvamile. Kuyinto engathandeki ukuba, uma ungafuni.

Yini inganikelwa izidakamizwa

• Into ebaluleke kakhulu - ukuvimbela amanzi emzimbeni nokumbiwa ukulahlekelwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka baphuze amanzi nosawoti izixazululo: "Regidron", "Tsitroglyukosolan" noma "Oralin".
• Ukuze isidumbu lula ukubhekana nokukhumbula ubuthi kwenzeke kokungena ngaphakathi, sidinga chelators. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo carbon isebenze, "Polisorb", "Polyphepan", "Filtrum Sti", "Smecta" noma "Lignosorb".

• izifo emathunjini waphawula sohudo njalo nokuhlanza. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Ngaphambi ukuhlolwa usungaqala ethola biologics emathunjini isinqandakuvunda noma imithi elwa nawo. Bahlale abakhuthele ngokumelene amagciwane kakhulu, futhi musa nesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela. Kungcono ukusebenzisa "ersefuril", "Biosporin", "Baktisubtil" noma "Enterol".
• Lapho igciwane futhi ubuthi, ukuhlanza kanye usizo probiotics. Kungcono ukusebenzisa "Linex", "Hilak Forte", "Primadofilus" noma "Bifidumbacterin".
• Endabeni ukuhlanza ongalawuleki ngenxa ukucindezeleka, ukugula noma komzimba ziphuze imithi ezicindezela reflex Gag - "Reglan" noma "Motilium". Kodwa empeleni basuke contraindicated izifo emathunjini bese ubuthi.