Kulokho futhi kanjani izandla zabo vacuum cleaner

Indlela yokwenza vacuum cleaner? iyunithi Homemade izitshela ukuthi motor 6000 linemibhikisho. Le nto kungaba zisuswe kusukela juicer. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi akuzona zonke izinjini kagesi enzelwe sevisi eside. Ngakho-ke, lapho sikhetha motor kulawulwa yimithetho: injini ayakuthwala umthwalo omkhulu, futhi babe nokuvikeleka okweqile.

Kuthiwani uma ngaphezu imininingwane juicer into ungayitholi?

Kulokhu, it uyayalwa ukuhlomisa fuse ezishisayo of 126 ° C. Isiphambano-sigaba kumele athobele amandla zethusi ukushabalalisa, ukuze lokushisa motor oyikhethile angafaneli. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umngcele 130 ° C Ngokwesilinganiso, okuyinto ibalwa transformers kakhulu.

Yini zingafundwa njengoba ngesisekelo iyunithi self-ezenziwe?

Abaningi abantu bayazibuza kanjani ukwakheka a cleaner wezindlu ngesandla.

Njengoba isizathu esingazithatha:

• Injini hood nge a centrifugal fan. Axial imodeli intando hhayi umsebenzi, ngoba isetshenziswa onobuhle kwetindlu letibita kancane ingxenye, futhi akusho ifa edingekayo umthamo.
• Engine wezindlu disused.
• umshini wokuwasha Engine.
• ifriji compressor motor.

Isicelo injini esiqandisini

Indlela yokwenza vacuum kusukela compressor ifriji? Khetha into ngeke kube nzima, njengoba ijubane ukujikeleza models ezahlukene amafriji ezahlukene. Uma ukuqoqa vacuum cleaner, lokho kuzodinga esiqinile 6000 ngomzuzu. ubudala rocker isampula compressors zenzelwe 3,000 ngomzuzu.

Crank ukulungiswa Have isivinini kabili ngaphansi komugqa futhi inverter amayunithi ayifanele inhlangano.

Ngaphakathi piston compressor motor izindleko. Uma usika izindlu futhi ususe motor, kuba ezifanele nganoma iyiphi injongo. It has a high umthamo futhi buthule msebenzi.

motors lokungeniswa kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa. Ngokwesibonelo, ngalendoda ukucushwa usebenza kusuka lapho uphuma khona uma control ijubane ayidingekile.

Ukusebenzisa motor umshini wokuwasha

Umklamo imishini yokuwasha kusikisela nenjini commutator. Isivinini salo ilawulwa inkinobho thyristor. Uma injini kunikwe amandla ngokuqondile AC uphuma khona, ijubane lizophakama, kepha kulindeleke ukuba lifinyelele 6000 e ukungabikho igiya ibhande. Kulokhu, umsebenzi spin kuyinto okumele izuzwe.

Kanjani ukuphoqa iyunithi ukumunca uthuli?

I izimakethe ngokuvamile inkulumo mayelana ekudaleni a cleaner ku cleaner wezindlu. Engine okuthiwa likhuthaza kukhishelwa endlini lapho odlula futhi likhangwa Ukuhamba. Kodwa ingabe kunjalo ngempela? Kunalokho, kuba, ngoba impumuzo ingcindezi negative valve ixhunyiwe, ukuhlinzeka ibhalansi. Kodwa okushiwo umsebenzi okungukuthi hhayi iphuzu. Isetshenziselwa ukumunca uthuli uphawu izindlu lapho ukusakaza nitrogen molecule nomoya-mpilo agelezela efanele. Gilazi kulokhu akunandaba.

Uma la ma-stick ifektri ukumisa, ibhakede liyadingeka ngensimbi noma ngepulasitiki, ogama phansi has kunesikhala for air eyanele. Fixing Kwenziwa ku-eksisi motor kanye kushaft isethwe into efana yezinyoni squirrel. Umoya ekusakazeni ufakiwe izindwani futhi uphonswa ipherimitha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa traction. Uvalwe exhunywe phansi hose. Sicabanga ukuthi inhlangano ye cleaner wezindlu nge akho izandla usuphothuliwe.

Kanjani mini cleaner wezindlu?

Indlela yokwenza wezindlu mini-cleaner? WokuLawula ijubane umshini esenziwe wesifunda thyristor. Sidinga zonke ingxenye electronic elidala cleaner wezindlu, umshini wokuwasha noma ukudla processor.

Lowo oyinhloko kuyiyona ndlela ahlabayo, kunokuba amandla injini. Kodwa ukhiye futhi ebilayo. It kulula ukubona uma okufanayo, uma siqhathanisa nomthamo idivayisi kusukela lapho uhlelo ukhishiwe, ngamandla injini. Uma Inkomba thyristor uphansi, kululekwa ukunamathisela kuso kurediyetha kanye nokupholisa ophoqelelwe isivele ikhona.

Indlela yokwenza esitsheni okwesikhathi cleaner wezindlu self-ezenziwe?

Vacuum cleaner yakhelwe ukuze ngeke zisebenze ngaphandle isitsha.

Ukuze uthole okuzenzela iyunithi ofanele:

• isikhwama ezejwayelekile;
• isiqukathi, bagcwala amanzi;
• isishingishane ekamelweni.

Njengoba ayefa filtration isikhwama okungukuthi eziyinkinga. Uma nokuhlanza imvuthu ezivela etafuleni, le ndlela design. isiqukathi uhlobo okungukuthi bakhethwa ngendlela uhlobo udoti. Ngokwesibonelo, lemifanekiso uthuli qoqo kungcono uma kwenziwa wumuntu esebenzisa amanzi noma ikamelo vortex. Bobabili uhlobo esitsheni zakhiwa kalula. Unit izehlise umile. Uma leli thuluzi lisebenzisa gardener, kungashiwo wamisa phezu inqola kanye sithutha njalo engadini.

Izindleko imifanekiso umile ka-vacuum cleaner omkhathi okusezingeni eliphezulu, ngakho-design self-ezenziwe Uyokwamukelwa kakhulu.

Indlela elula model of the esitsheni - enkulu ithangi efayiliwe ngamanzi. Yena kudlala indima aquafiltering. Kulokhu, othulini bayakukhothama ukucwila. Ukuvulwa itheku hose senziwa ikhumbula ukuthi ukugeleza yonkana ingozi amanzi. Jwayelekile flat lokuzula efayiliwe ngamanzi ngezingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu. Ngaphezu ophahleni ngaphezu kobuso lemifanekiso kuthé ukwahlukanisa. Lonke uthuli luhlala emanzini futhi drowns. idivayisi okunjalo kudinga yokuhlanza gqwa. Lo mklamo asifanele ngokusebenza engadini, njengoba isisindo omkhulu amanzi. Ngakho-ke, esikhundleni emoyeni.

Lapho ukuhlangana vacuum cleaner omkhathi for engadini ngezandla zakhe abanamathela le mithetho elandelayo:

• Air ingena tangentially ku umgqomo omkhulu.
• Ngu ahlangene esitsheni, ukuze two-thirds ukuphakama, ipayipi iphelela, ukuhlinzeka okukhiphayo.
• Udoti ihlala phansi ngenxa yokuthi baletha azungeze ngempoqo centrifugal.
• I komoya uya phakathi.
• Izinhlayiya ezincane kunazo ukungena injini noma kunjalo. Kuyancomeka ukunikeza isitsha at lemifanekiso esidayisa HEPA. Londoloza lokhu akudingekile. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele njalo adalule Lubrication injini. Uma vacuum cleaner ukusivumela emanzini, kuyobe sekuba i emgqonyeni.

Onjalo okuzenzela cleaner wezindlu ukuze umtshali ezinkulu. Iyunithi zingenziwa jikelele. Ngokwesibonelo, nocezu umgqomo ukwenza ubukhulu ethangini nge osayizi ejwayelekile futhi esuke ifakwe idivayisi ukuhambisa van. Ngakho-ke sizokwazi ukususa lonke epaki.

Indlela yokwenza wezindlu mini-cleaner kusuka ibhodlela plastic?

Namuhla, cishe wonke umuntu computer ekhaya. Njengoba kwaziwa kahle kunjalo ke ngezikhathi kuba ugcwale uthuli, ekuvimbeleni Ukupholisa izingxenye eziningi. Ngezikhathi ezithile circuit kufanele vacuumed. Ungafaka isicelo nendlwana wokuzenzela mini-cleaner wezindlu ukwenza lula inqubo.

Indlela yokwenza vacuum cleaner aphume ibhodlela?

ezidingekayo womshini iyunithi:

• fan kusukela kukhompyutha;
• Bottle eyenziwe ngepulasitiki;
• hose;
• polystyrene;
• ugesi 220 V / 14 V;
• isalothephu lenkhulu;
• paralon.

inqubekela

• Plastic ibhodlela ukuncishiselwa nengxenye. Thatha ingxenye ukuthi Wasala ukhokho. Foam cut zokuhlunga. It ufakwa entanyeni. Indaba kufanele ahlale ezihambisanayo.
• Ku-traffic jam imbobo threaded kulo ufakwa hose.
• I-plug is screwed ungene ibhodlela.
• Thatha fan kusukela kukhompyutha (emagumbini kuthiwa eshelelayo). It ufakwa ibhodlela ukuze lapho komoya ophuthunyiswa ebanzi ohlangothini ibhodlela.
• Indawo lapho zamatyvaetsya ezipholile nangokuvikela tape. Ukuze usebenzise ukukhiya wire eqinile.
• Ukuze uxhume fan ugesi. wire Red is fed Okuhle futhi omnyama - kule negative.

Indlela yokwenza zezimboni cleaner wezindlu nge yakho izandla?

Indlela yokwenza vacuum cleaner ezimbonini injongo? Ngesisekelo esinye salezi amayunithi okungukuthi imodeli "Ural PN-600".

Uzodinga:

• Bulgarian;
• ipayipi nge ububanzi 4 cm kanye nobude - 20 cm;
• sifakwe ebhakedeni nge isibambo futhi isivalo;
• tape;
• isalothephu lenkhulu;
• sokuprakthiza;
• nezikulufi;
• glue;
• yezokwelapha ibhandishi.

izigaba umsebenzi

• Okokuqala kubalulekile ukuthi iguqule imfucuza bin "Ural". Ngenxa yale njongo, isondo ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela unscrewed kusuka phansi. Hole ukuthi aqoshiwe.
• Khona-ke bolgarka isidingo, ngayo nefunda ngayo isiqhebezo ekhishiwe kanye tack. Ixhunyiwe kabani itheyiphu ekuvikeleni tape.
• Phansi yamba imbobo ububanzi 43 mm.
• Uphawu gaskets bafa nge ukushuba 4 mm.
• I udoti ibekwe ikhava napkin ebhakedeni bese emkhonweni ngokugxilisa.
• Lapho umgodi sokuprakthiza kuyinto 2 mm ububanzi.
• Ikhava iqinile nge ngezikulufo 4,2h10 mm.
• Kuyinto ukuvulwa sangaphandle umlomo wombhobho ukuncela. Wakhe wokuzingela i-engela 15º. Imbobo inqanyulwa ku metal sikelo.
• Pipe okungukuthi esinqunyiwe nge ngezikulufo. Ukuze uphawu ukusetshenziswa ngebhandeshi abavamile wezokwelapha ukuthi ukuba afuthwe ngesibulali-glue "Titan". Ngebhandeshi ezizongolozele ipayipi.

Indlela yesibili

indlela yesibili, uzodinga ukwakha iyunithi:

• ubudala ekhaya cleaner wezindlu;
• Hlunga amafutha ezisekelwe;
• 20-litre ibhakede ngesivalo uvalwe kukufanele wena;
• PP angles 90º futhi 45º ububanzi 40 mm;
• imitha of amapayipi epulasitiki 45 mm ububanzi (efanelekayo lukathayela tube 2 m eside futhi 40 mm ububanzi).

Ukubuthanela

• Qala nge kwesembozo somphongolo ebhakedeni. It usike imbobo i-engela 90º. Khona-ke ifakwe ekhoneni usayizi ofanayo.
• Lapho ikhava sifakwe Area, yonke imifantu ezigcotshwe nge glue usebenzisa ukwakhiwa isibhamu.
• Ngezinye ohlangothini ebhakedeni senziwa slot lapho faka ekhoneni 45º. Zonke izikhala nazo ezigcotshwe nge glue.
• Ukuze uxhume corrugation ukuba ekhoneni, kubalulekile ukuba anqunywe ucezu ipayipi ububanzi 40 mm. Corrugation kufanele uvumelane uvalwe. Uma lingatholi itheku ipayipi, khona-ke ikani noma aphendukele ekuthengiseni ukusetshenziswa onobuhle kusukela USiphon ku ekhishini echibini.
• Ukuphela ewumngcingo yengxenye corrugations ingashintshwa ukuze sorokamillimetrovoy ipayipi. Enye ekupheleni ixhunywe esidayisa we-vacuum cleaner.
• Ukuze isikhathi impilo lemifanekiso kufanele donsa a Stocking inayiloni.

Mhlawumbe i cleaner wezindlu ubudala ukuba abe wusizo?

Indlu ine cleaner wezindlu ubudala. Yini engenziwa kuleso simo kusukela iyunithi ezingadingekile?

Uma idivayisi imisebenzi, ingasetshenziswa iyiphi enye injongo. Ezinye izindlela ezidinga ukuqeqeshwa lobuchwepheshe, kusukela kabusha kwakhono lika amasu kungaba yingozi. Ikakhulukazi, kufanele uqonde isimiso wokusebenza kwama-motor.

Kulesi sihloko, izindlela ephephe kunazo uzobe kuchazwe.

Yedivayisi ujova emoyeni

Uma unika amandla ukuxhumana hose kuya esidayisa etholakala iningi models, ungathola umshini ukuze kufuthwe omatilasi, iraba, amachibi okubhukuda izingane nezinye ezifanayo izinto. Ngakho-ke, isitsha vacuum cleaner idinga uku-ukwelashwa imfucuza izinsalela.

Ukuthi "iSiphepho" kungenzeka ukwenza vacuum cleaner?

Okufanele ukwakheka we "iSiphepho" ubudala cleaner wezindlu? Umgomo we operation unit has ezingeni lelisetulu ukusebenza.

Umzimba wezindlu zokukhiqiza Soviet iyona Ukulingana okufanele ukudala kwedivayisi kwamanethiwekhi ukugawulwa amakhambi. It has an beso engenhla ubukhulu efanelekayo. "Isiphepho" kuyinto eyodwa enhle kakhulu, kodwa hhayi kuphela.

Yini enye eningayenza isicelo?

• I-apharathasi izindlu avuselelwa ephethe namandla ngesimo a isilinda. Ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa imbiza, ibhakede noma ingxenye tube.
• amandla Engine of 180 Watts ethathwa umshini wokuwasha an elidala.
• Njengoba imimese esetshenziswa wabona blade. Rack akudingeki Profile usayizi unxande 15x15 mm.
• Isikhwama lokukhuphula imimese nepepper phezu lathe. ukuphakama Its 40 mm.
• Engine nge yesikimu isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo ungenye izikhonkwane phansi isitsha.
• Ukuze clamping amanzi nut ummese ukusetshenziswa ne ububanzi 32 mm.
• Ukuze singene kushaft motor inqanyulwa umgodi.
• Ukuze nenkanuko edlulele onokwethenjelwa kushaft kuyinto pair of izimbobo 7 mm ububanzi kanye M8 emikhonweni threaded ngoba amabhawudo ukukhiya.
• On kushaft motor kuthabathela ecaleni reverse ukudla ngokusebenzisa indawo ukuthuthukisa ukuthembeka nokubopha emikhonweni uvala imishudo.

Ukukhiqizwa Ummbila-crusher

Ummbila-crusher womshini umuntu kumele abe nesipiliyoni ne inqubo. Independent ukukhiqizwa iyunithi ngaphandle olufanele ulwazi is hhayi Kunconywa.

• Thatha ishidi square emise plywood. It is fixed motor ku-akhawunti, ukuthi singene kushaft behla 40 mm.
• I ipuleti steel efakwe kwi Ponytail nge ngentambo. It is fixed esebenzisa nati, imikhono washers.
• Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi eksisi ka emaphethelweni phambi icijiwe.
• Umgodi Axial wenziwa phakathi plate.
• Ukwakha ukusebenza egumbini esizayo iyunithi wetetindlu ngesimo indandatho. Kusekelwe strip metal. Proper design imininingwane kusikisela isiyaphuma izimbambo iyezwakala. Kufanele kubunjwe flange-10 mm. Kuyinto ngosizo lwabo, umzimba enamathiselwe base. Futhi screwed ngesihlungo.

Ukukhiqizwa zezingane ezikhangayo

Yini engenziwa kuleso simo kusukela ubudala cleaner wezindlu izingane? Uma injini iyunithi isebenza, ingasetshenziswa i-ukukhangana.

Kuze kube yimanje, ibhola is wahlatshwa iphini ngokusebenzisa, ukuze kube semikhawulweni izikhonkwane elise nhlangothi zombili ibhola.

Ngemva kwalokho, le bendiza senziwa. Lusebenza embizeni eyenziwe polystyrene. I bendiza igibele phezu ibhola. Ukuze awunazo elinye iviyo. It is ukuphuma nge sikelo.

Propeller is punctured phakathi futhi ogibele pin oluvala amasondo. Isivinini kanye lula Ukujikeleza okungukuthi Uyakhuthazwa ukuthi wenze le amabombo lobuhlalu. Bona ogibele zombili we umdweshu.

Unqenqema engenhla pin uzimisele ukuze oluvala amasondo akubanga backlash omkhulu.

Onjalo ibhola kungenziwa umkhankaso emoyeni ngokusebenzisa into yokuxhuma. Iyaphela bead ehlotshisiwe njengoba oyifunayo.

isiphetho

Lesi sihloko kuchazwe indlela ukwakheka a cleaner wezindlu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zomhlangano. Futhi liye lachazwa ngaleyo kungenziwa shi kusuka cleaner wezindlu.

Khumbula ukuthi ngaphandle ezifanele lobuchwepheshe ulwazi ukuze isethi emsebenzini okungukuthi akudingekile. Iningi ukwenza vacuum cleaner kulokhu kuyoba nzima. Kungcono nokufuna usizo lochwepheshe.