Johann Pachelbel: Biography nemisebenzi

Namuhla sizokubonisa ngobani Johann Pachelbel. Piano kukuvumela ukuthi udlale imisebenzi yakhe edumile, kodwa umqambi amkhethile ithuluzi umzimba wayo oyinhloko.

Ukudala iqhawe lethu ingenye iziqongo umculo kwesikhathi Baroque eliseningizimu yeJalimane. Umqambi neqhaza kakhulu kule ndawo, abakhiphe ebandleni. Lokhu umculo uye wayechitha umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko, Johann Pachelbel. "Canon" ingenye imisebenzi edume kunazo umqambi.

biography

umculi Ikusasa wazalwa ngo 1653. Wabhapathizwa. kokuzalwa kwakhe, usuku oluqondile engaziwa. Johann Pachelbel wazalwa eNuremberg. Elementary umculo imfundo wamnika Cantor St. Sebald kweSonto noMbuso organist Heinrich Shvemmer Kaspar Vekker.

Lapho ngineminyaka engu-15, waba umfundi Johann University of Altdorf. Ngesikhathi ucwaningo kwaba organist esontweni. Ngokushesha, kokuba usufunde okungenani ngonyaka, le nsizwa waphoqeleka ukuyeka baseyunivesithi isizathu eyayisesandleni izinkinga zezimali.

Kamuva, iqhawe lethu laba isikhungo umfundi okuthiwa sokuzivocavoca poeticum. Abaphathi sikole ngakho wahlatshwa umxhwele indlela nsizwa eyamvumela ukufundela umculo ngaphandle sokuzivocavoca ngesikhathi Caspar Prentsa. Lesi sakamuva kwaba umfundi ka Kaspar Curley. Ngo 1673 umculi wathatha indawo ye organist wesibili ka Cathedral St kukaStefanu, okuyinto eliseVienna. Ngo 1677, iqhawe lethu waya Eisenach. Wafika khona wangena inkantolo organist Ioganna Georga, owayenguyise UMbusi Saxe-Eisenach. Maduze ngajwayelana umndeni Bach.

udumo

Ngawo-1930 isitho imisebenzi, okwadala Johann Pachelbel, waba run njalo. Ikakhulukazi, "Ngehlé ezulwini wayidlulisela emhlabeni" - kuyisandulela choral, okuyinto ethandwa kakhulu namuhla eJalimane.

ekudalweni

iqhawe lethu konke ukuphila kwakhe ephelezelwa umculo. Johann Pachelbel wadala ezingaphezu kuka-200 isitho imisebenzi. Babaziwa ngokuthanda engcono phakathi nokuphila umqambi. Lo mculi futhi umbhali we imisebenzi abaningi abangokomoya wokuziphilisa ezihlukahlukene kunokwehluka kanye Suites ngoba Harpsichord, amakhonsathi, Motets, Magnificats Arias vocal. Iningi ekamelweni imisebenzi yalotshwa njengezingoma zohlobo oluthile iqembu.

I umculo ubonisa kwethonya iqhawe lethu yuzhnonemetskih futhi abaqambi Italy. Kungenzeka isebenza wafunda Ioganna Kaspara Kerley. Ithonya lawo usukela ngokucacile kakhulu. Lo mculi, athatha izintambo isipiliyoni kusuka Froberger, futhi abanye bomculo French. iqhawe wethu unesithakazelo kakhulu ifomu ukushintshashintsha. Umsebenzi wokuqala umqambi, esanyatheliswa, iqoqo choral ukuhluka.

clavier

Iningi isitho umculo ibandla iqhawe lethu lilula. Abawashova alisebenzisi. Lokhu kungenxa ngengxenye isiko lamaLuthela. Ukucula chants ephelezelwa umsindo zomculo ekhaya. Imisebenzi hero yethu ngokuvamile ungakwazi ukuhamba ngendlela yokuthi bangakwazi abulawe ngaphandle isinyathelo zekhibhodi ezikhethekile. Johann Pachelbel wawusondela kusiza kakhulu umsebenzi arrangers. Futhi kalula abanye imisebenzi alichaza izidumbu abafanele we imfanelo iyatholakala.

Eminye imisebenzi zalotshelwa nokusetshenziswa ezimhlophe notation mensural. uhlelo ezinjalo kwakwandile ekhulwini xv. Nokho, phakathi nekhulu le-XVI-XVII. Kancane kancane indawo zakudala iwashi ezinhlanu yomugqa notation. Main umzimba isitho okudaliwe umqambi bakha izingoma yesonto: mayelana ayisikhombisa sithi futhi Preludes nangaphezulu fugues 95. Johann Pachelbel, ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa amavoti 3 noma 4. Ihubo Choral emibhalweni yakhe kuyabonakala.

Umqambi e ukusetshenziswa wethula uhlobo olusha engavamile zomculo. Kuyinto Fugue encane choral. Imisho imiculo ziyaphuma kancane kancane.

Ngo 1693 iqoqo, eyayihlanganisa imisebenzi eziyisishiyagalombili choral yanyatheliswa. Umqambi wabhala ezingaphezu kuka-95 encane ukuba Sam fugues. Ngokuvamile ephelezelwa ukucula noma ukudlala isitho lohamba embili. Ngakho ithoni eyayibekwe. Umqambi esetshenziswa ukhetho lwesibili. Ingxenye enkulu fugues yakhe zisekelwe imiculo yasekuqaleni. Basuke zihlelwe zaba amaqembu ezifanele zisekelwe 8 frets isonto.