Izinkukhu ekhaya - odinga ukukwazi

Abanikazi Iningi iziza yangasese kanye yangasese izindlu master of izinkukhu zasekhaya, hhayi kuphela ukusetshenziswa siqu amaqanda nenyama, kodwa futhi ukuze uthole inzuzo. Izinkukhu zizalela ubuchwepheshe kuhilela izinkukhu inyama noma zinhlobo ukukhiqizwa amaqanda. Ukuze amaqanda ngokuvamile ezifuywa izinkukhu. Ababona, kwasinda broiler izinhlobo kukhona ukukhiqizwa amaqanda olunzulu ezingaphezu kuka amadada, goose, Guinea nanganoma turkeys etshalwa ngokuyinhloko inyama yazo. Ukuze imikhiqizo wezokudla wenza ukuzalela izigwaca. Okuningi esingaphansi nezinye izinyoni esetshenziselwa ukuzalela lamaphigaga, pheasants futhi izintshe.

Izikhukhukazi Iqanda laying izinhlobo ayaqala ukuba aphuthume ngobudala izinyanga 5. Ngaphansi kwezimo elikhulu, okuqukethwe, ngonyaka ka inkukhu, ungathola kufika ku amaqanda 300. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okokuqala kunakho konke, badinga obufudumele, kukhanyisa igumbi. izinkukhu elikhiqizayo Ikakhulukazi abaneminyaka esuka eminyakeni elilodwa kuya kwamabili.

Broiler nezinkukhu nezinye izinyoni ukuzalela izinhlobo ezifuywa ukukhiqiza inyama ngokuvamile isilungele ekuhlatshweni eneminyaka engu-3 - 4 izinyanga. Basuke ngokuvamile abanconywa ukugcina isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, ngoba ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu, izinkukhu inyama iba obuqinile.

Izinkukhu ekhaya bakhangwa yokuthi yenkukhu kuyinto linesizotha. Ukuze elikuqukethe, ungasebenzisa cishe kunoma iyiphi indlu yangasese ngaphandle bafudumale. Kodwa ngokuqinisekile engcono yokusebenzisa Aviaries wahlomisa ngokukhethekile ngenhloso akhiwe futhi enokwethenjelwa ukuvikela inyoni esuka okusalungiswa. Izinkukhu izindlu efiselekayo ukucubungula izixazululo isinqandakuvunda izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo, inhlekelele yenkukhu. Ukuze izindleko ezifanayo ukuhambisana nezimo ezinjalo yeziboshwa, njengoba inani izinyoni maqondana endaweni kokuqukethwe. 20 omdala kufanele kube hhayi ngaphansi kuka 10 sq. m. izakhiwo.

Izigwaca kuyinto elula kunazo zihlanganisa kumaseli ekhethekile.

Ukuze izikhukhukazi, egumbini kufanele ifakwe Jacks zokulala ezithambile utshani noma sawdust, esebenza ngogesi i-ukudla nesasehlobo, ukuphuza nezindishi nezingubo amathangi nenye umlotha futhi isihlabathi sibe "ukugeza" izinyoni. Kufanele ukwakha perches ekhethekile.

Ukuze goose kanye amadada kudingeka esebenza ngogesi ngesimo emikhombeni kanye abaphuza wagqoka bhaka, ukuze ugweme udoti ezimanzi.

Lapho okuqukethwe kwanoma iliphi inyoni kuyatuseka ukuba izindawo zokuhamba. Izinyoni zasemanzini zohlobo izinyoni isisindo ngokushesha futhi kuyaqabukela agule, uma ukufinyelela ichibi.

Izinkukhu ekhaya kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene feed okusanhlamvu (okusanhlamvu lonke kungcono hhayi ukuyisebenzisa ngaphansi siyagwinyeka), ukudla udoti, ukudla ezahlukene isitshalo, ibiyelwe izithasiselo ekhethekile.

Ukuze izinkukhu zasekhaya angakuthola izinyoni abasha noma ukuphrinta usebenzisa incubator. Bayashintshana ekufukameleni ngaphansi indlela ezibizayo, kodwa kuyodingeka isikhathi esiningi kanye nolwazi. Ukuze iwenze ube lula amaphuphu inqubo ukuchamisela, kukhona iyindawo imodeli okuyinto ngokuzimela silondoloze lokushisa edingekayo futhi lula kokuphenduka amaqanda. Ngezinye izikhathi, inyama yenkukhu ekhaya kuhilela amaqanda ukuchamisela yezinyoni omdala.

amaphuphu ezisanda achanyuselwa zidinga ukunakekelwa njengoba nje nabantu abadala. Kufanele ibe nemfudumalo futhi unikezwe nenombolo ledzingekako kudla kwetilwane ekhethekile (isib oqoshiwe amaqanda abilisiwe) namanzi okuhlanzekile efudumele. Hhayi intsha esekhulile kudingeka bavikele ukuxhumana izinyoni omdala.

Izinkukhu ekhaya kungaba umthombo hhayi kuphela inyama namaqanda, kodwa futhi phansi-feather eluhlaza izinto, fat and offal. Kunoma yikuphi, labo abaye bathatha isinqumo ukuze balukhulume kahle yenkukhu ekhaya, bazonikezwa imikhiqizo yemvelo, ikhwalithi okuyinto lungekho sokungabaza.