Izinhlobo ukukhanyisa zalapho. Indlela ukukhetha isibani kwesokudla?

Ngu inqubo enjalo, njengoba ukukhetha lwesikhali sokuqaphela esifanele ukukhanya lwemidlalo, kudinga indlela Yiqiniso, ngokukhulu ukucophelela, njengoba oyedwa noma kwenye idivaysi ungase ube nomthelela ohlukile design egumbini. Ngokuvamile, Ngokwesibonelo okuzenzakalelayo ifakwe ngendlela yokuthi sizivikele kwesibani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini enjalo kungenziwa eziqhutshwa kusukela kokubili inethiwekhi futhi yama yodwa.

Kuyadingeka ukuba sihlole kabanzi lokho kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene izibani, kanye lokho kuhlukile nomunye, yilowo nalowo kubo.

Izinhlobo ukukhanyisa

Ngokuthenga isibani, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele hhayi kuphela lokho okuthandwa yithina mayelana nomklamo walo kanye nohlobo, kodwa futhi izici ehlukile Ekamelweni elingaphakathi sakhiwo.

Ngokuhambisana tesakhiwo ukuhlukanisa okukhanyisa isicelo kusukela ngaphandle, okungukuthi, emgwaqeni, kanye kumadivayisi esetshenziswa endlini. Zalapho ikamelo, zona futhi waliqhekeza zibe izinhlobo ezintathu: ophahleni, udonga nedivayisi phansi.

Ngokusho isayithi kwesicelo izigaba eziningana zasendlini. Kungaba izibani egumbini lokuphumula, ikhishi, lokulala, ehholo, kanye ezindaweni lizinga lelitfutfukile nomswakama ezifana kubhavu noma sauna.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminyakeni yamuva nje futhi ezisobala division kuboniswa ezindaweni kagesi. Ngaphansi njalo namuhla atholwe zonke evamile izibani incandescent, iziphi kancane kancane indawo nezinsimbi ngaphezulu sesimanjemanje njenge izibani emini, amandla ukulondoloza kanye namadivayisi LED. Ngesikhathi ukusebenza zokugcina kudinga kabanzi ukuyeka, ngakho bathatha ngisho nekghono eningi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izibani. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba bacabange ngalokho izinhlobo izibani LED nalapho zinsizakuphila asetshenziswa njalo.

Izinhlobonhlobo izibani LED

Izinto zesimanje emakethe inikeza Tinhlobo izibani LED ngesisekelo okuyinto zikhona eziningana ezivamile:

• Embedded. Isetshenziselwa obandayo phezu ophahleni, ngokuba lula ukufakwa anemisila yasibamba olufihliwe.
• Ukuthuthukiswa. Isetshenziswa ukuze azenze zikhanye obuphelele ezinkulu ezilinganiselwe lezinto.
• Wall. ukufakwa yabo iqhutshwa ngokuqinile ezindaweni mpo, futhi bona izibani kulesi sigaba zifaka anhlobonhlobo izicelo.
• Office. Naphezu igama layo, ezincane ezisetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene izakhiwo zomphakathi (amahhovisi, eziyinxanxathela, izindawo zokuphatha kanye nezempilo, njll ..).
• Industrial. Ukusetshenziswa kwalezi izibani LED kuvamile izitolo izinto zezimboni kanye nezinye izakhiwo efanayo. A indima enkulu lapha ayefeze ngamazinga aphezulu amadivayisi kwagezi.

izibani Amandla LED

Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi esinye sezici eziyinhloko ukuthonya choice of LED izibani hlobo, kuyinto inkomba umthamo wabo. Njengoba ayaziwa eqhathaniswa izibani ezivamile incandescent, lezi amadivaysi kudle amandla ingasaphathwa ngaphansi eyodwa futhi yokucucuza efanayo ukukhanya.

Naphezu ezibonakala ongaphakeme amandla 3-5 watt LED lwemidlalo ungahlinzekela kahle ukukhanyisa evamile egumbini Isikwele esincane. Kunezenzakalo, futhi amanani aphezulu, okuyinto ngokulandelana, Site ivolumu isikhala phansi.

Izici ukusebenza izibani Fluorescent

Uma ucabangela izinhlobo izibani, akunakwenzeka ingasaphathwa uhlobo amadivayisi luminescent, nakho kufanele impela eningi udumo namuhla.

yokusebenza yabo isimiso kusekelwe ukusetshenziswa phosphor - gas ekhethekile, lapho emisebeni yelanga iqala ukuba kuvuthe bedle ugesi. Kuyaphawuleka le kwedlulela esebenza kulaba izibani, kusukela amandla adingekayo ukusebenza kwabo okuncane okumayelana 10 izikhathi kuka imishini esezingeni amandla efanayo. Futhi uzinake ukuthi kule nqubo ye lolu hlobo idivayisi cishe akukho ukushisa, okuyinto kuphela kwandisa ukusebenza kwabo.

Kuyadingeka ukuba sihlole kabanzi lokho izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene sezibani Fluorescent, kanye yiziphi izakhiwo lobuchwepheshe abanakho.

Izinketho amadivayisi ukukhanyisa esekelwe Fluorescent

Izinhlobonhlobo athandwa kakhulu zalezi izibani zimi kanje:

• izibani Fluorescent elibiyelwe;
• izibani phezulu;
• amadivaysi okwesikhashana.

Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abaklami kuthiwa lalihlehliswa Fluorescent isibani isampula afakiwe. Nomkhakha we imibala unothile ngempela, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi liqalise noma iyiphi, ngisho izinqumo eziklanyiwe kwakwakhiwa kakhulu. Letindlela mahle ezivamile namuhla ezakhiwe kokufulela okwesikhashana, njengoba musa overheat futhi musa konakalisa ebusweni kuwebhu. Amandla alezi izibani kuhluka Watts 11 kuya 36, ngakho akudingeki ukuba sikhathazeke ngokuthi kabi ukusebenzisa imali budedengu kukagesi.

Ukusho izinhlobo izibani Fluorescent ngesisekelo, qiniseka ukuba banake imodeli phezulu. Basuke fixed kumila odongeni noma ophahleni esebenzisa amahange. kakhulu kwayo abantu abaningi. alamathuluzi ukukhanyisa Uthole ezakhiweni zomphakathi ezifana eziyinxanxathela, amahovisi kanye amabhizinisi ezimbonini.

Uhlobo lokugcina izimo Ukusabalala kulesi sigaba - imodeli okwesikhashana. Lezi Amasampula othandwa kunabo bonke okungenhla. Kusukela igama uqonde ukuthi kokungathembeki yabo wenziwa ophahleni intambo. Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezimbili zezinkantolo yokuxhuma lezi izibani Fluorescent - zokuhamba (eyodwa ngocingo kungenziwa ifakwe izibani eziyishumi) kanye ekupheleni efile (hhayi ukufaka idivayisi olulodwa).

ukukhanyisa amadivayisi ngohlobo "Armstrong"

Akusiwona imfihlakalo ukuthi uhlobo "Armstrong" izibani zisetshenziselwa kuphela ethandwa kakhulu namuhla okwesikhashana ophahleni izinhlobo ngegama efanayo. Lezi amadivayisi asetshenziswa emagcekeni angewona emphakathini, ukuphakama ophahleni ku ezahlukene 3 kuya 5 amamitha.

Ngenxa ngohlelo ezanele ukufakwa ukulungisa lezi izibani musa solischkom nzima. Zisekelwe izinto imvelo kuphela nezikhwepha isakhiwo okuholela inqubo yokufaka ikuvumela ukuba bayakhohlwa isidingo afeze umsebenzi wokulungisa.

Ngakho, singaphetha ngokuthi ukuhlukahluka ukukhanyisa wesimanje mkhulu ngempela, futhi umsebenzisi ngamunye kalula pick up wena uyisibani eyofanelana ezithandwa nguye futhi uvumelane ngokuphelele ezindaweni eziphakathi nezwe ngalinye igumbi elithile.