Izimpawu sinusitis e abadala: Ngokungafani izimpawu ezinganeni, impatho bonke ubudala

Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi ekhaleni yethu esinayo amabili namabhuzu ingaphakathi womoya - lo itheku maxillary, ingaphakathi acinene ngokuxhumana ukuvulwa encane. Zonke maxillary (maxillary) sinuses uphahlwe ulwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ukuba khona izinguquko ukuvuvukala kuwo ubizwa ngokuthi sinusitis. Izimpawu sinusitis e abadala kungavuka ukuphila kwawo wonke umuntu, badinga ukwazi.

Lesi sifo kwenzeka kaningi ukuxhumana isifo ekhaleni nge namazinyo abandayo noma sesibolile. Kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni sinusitis kungenziwa ngokuthi i septum hlanhlatha rhinitis iguliswa, kwehle amasosha omzimba. Ukuba ugqinsi turbinates (ka ezintathu ohlangothini ngalunye) kanye adenoids acace izingane beyizidlova izinqubo congestive ku sinuses paranasal.

Izimpawu sinusitis e abadala

sinusitis olunamandla has zimpawu ezilandelayo:

1. Kunzima acinene ukuphefumula nomunye noma amabili emaceleni.

2. Ubuhlungu ngezansi iso, okuyinto zinganikwa endlebeni noma ezilingisa amazinyo - futhi kuba isici evumela ukuthi usola sinusitis. Ubuhlungu has izici ezilandelayo:

a) buyaqina lapho inhloko esitshekile phambili;

b) umfutho ubuhlungu inyuka kusihlwa futhi uya endaweni ababezolala kuyo ebusuku, uma kwakukhona outflow okungenzeka amanzi kusukela sinuses;

c) uma ingcindezi endaweni okungukuthi cishe ezingeni kwekhala iphiko, kukhona ubuhlungu;

g) encishisiwe ubuhlungu beshaya ekhaleni.

3. okuchichimayo (kodwa hhayi njalo), osenyameni evela ekhaleni. Kuyinto ngokuyinhloko uhlamvu ubovu.

4. Ikhanda elibuhlungu (ngaso sonke isikhathi).

5. Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa emzimbeni liphuma khona.

6. Ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala, ukukhathala.

Izimpawu sinusitis e ingane zihlukile kancane. Ngo inqubo acute, bungokulandelayo:

• umkhuhlane;
• ingxoxo "ekhaleni";
• rhinitis kobukhulu ozobakhona izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu obuhlukahlukene;
• ukungakuthandi ukudla;
• amehlo zamanzi;
• uma ingane sikhulu ngokwanele, angase akhononde zobuhlungu ekhanda, ekhaleni noma iphuzu ilungelo indawo ubuhlungu emhlabeni ekhaleni; kwebalingisi yobuhlungu kuyafana kwabadala.

Izimpawu sinusitis e abadala endabeni inqubo okungamahlalakhona

sinusitis Okungalapheki ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngokumelene isizinda izimo ezifanayo ukuthi ukuvimbela okuqukethwe outflow itheku uma sinusitis acute wona awukatholakali noma esifubeni weza flora hhayi njengoba asebenzayo.

Izimpawu zayo - iphika ingenye emakhaleni, kwehle lokuhogela, ikhanda yansukuzonke e ohlangothini ikhanda, khulula acinene isikhwehlela okunamathelayo lowehlukile. imfiva, ukungakuthandi ukudla ukucobeka aziyona into evamile.

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla sinusitis

Uma uzithola izimpawu sinusitis (abadala), sicela uxhumane nodokotela ENT. Ngeke uhlole ngalo ingaphakathi acinene, futhi ukube kwakudingeka iyiphi izinsolo sifo, kuyoba qondisa you kuze the X-ray.

Abanezingane okwatholakala wembatha imiphumela-X-ray izithombe, kodwa ngaphandle theka neluhlolo endoscopic ikhala. Futhi, indlela ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe kuyinto scan CT.

ukwelashwa sinusitis

Uma kunqunywa sinusitis (izimpawu), futhi ukwelashwa kufanele sinikezwe ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokulibala. Lapho inqubo ubovu kuboniswe imithi elwa namagciwane: e abadala ngokuvamile "lincomycin" e imijovo noma "Amoxiclav" amaphilisi. Izingane nazo ngokuvamile liyasiza reception macrolide izidakamizwa ( "Macropen" "Sumamed").

Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ekwelapheni sinusitis - ukuqinisekisa outflow ka okuqukethwe sinuses. Ukuvimbela itheku wokubhoboza, instillation singene ekhaleni isicelo vasoconstrictor izidakamizwa ( "Naphthyzinum" nokunye okunjalo), acinene lavage bokuphila isixazululo sodium chloride noma izixazululo zasolwandle ( "Aqua Maris", "Saline").