Izimali ezinhlanganweni isabelomali, hhayi kuphela kuzo

ezimali Basics

Accounting - inqubo lokulawula nabaphathi lebhizinisi ukuthi ibonisa isimo samanje somnotho kwenhlangano. Into accounting namanje impahla yebhizinisi, okuyinto zingahlukaniswa zibe:

• amafa (kusho inhlangano ibhizinisi);
• izikweletu (imithombo kumiswa zabo);
• izinqubo zamanje.

isilawuli Process uboniswa idokhumenti zifane, othiwa ezimali ebhukwini ngokuphelele. Kuyo kukhona irekhodi ngokuqondene nezimpahla kanye nezikweletu kwenhlangano. Ukuqinisekisa incazelo esingaguquguquki isimo somnotho we inkampani nerejista kubonakala ukusebenza ukufuduka kusho. Ziyakwazi izakhi esihlobene simiso izinqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ezomnotho ibhizinisi, futhi zihlukaniswe zibe:

• ukusebenza ngemishini;
• ukukhiqizwa noma kweminye imisebenzi, emisa khona ibhizinisi;
• wokusebenza ukuqaliswa imisebenzi yayo.

Ibhajethi ezimali kanye nokubika

Zonke lezi zinqubo commercial aqukethe sebuningini nezinye izakhi bhalisiwe ezincwadini ezimali. Ziyakwazi imfuneko tekwenta libhizinisi isimiso sezomnotho yesimanje of ubudlelwano emakethe. yokubika eqinile accounting - iyisici oyinhloko khona umkhakha iyonke. Ngempela, nabantu usuku ngalunye oludlulayo more and more uzama ukulondoloza imali, futhi ihlaziye kahle wokuBhaliswa kukhona indlela emfushane ukuze kufinyelelwe lo mgomo.

Ibhizinisi izinhlangano ngokwengxenye noma ngokugcwele nokuxhaswa komphakathi

Izimali ezinhlanganweni isabelomali Kuyinto zonke ezimali efanayo, kodwa kuphela uma esinqunyiwe noma ngokugcwele nokuxhaswa komphakathi ethatha ku-akhawunti into. Kusekelwe nezilinganiso ezingenayo kanye nokusungulwa izindleko. Accounting e izinhlangano isabelomali iqhutshwa ngokulandela inqubo enikeziwe yokubika izinhlangano idatha. Futhi bazimisele, ngokuvumelana isimiso, ezithintekile abamelwe amathuluzi futhi iziphathimandla zezimali. Izimali kanye ukulawula ukwabiwa kwezimali imisebenzi kulokhu Federal Treasury Department. Liqinisekisa ukuthi ukuziphatha accounting ezinhlanganweni isabelomali, kungakhathaliseki lonke inqubo isekelwa iziqondiso efanele kanye nemithetho iyonke. Ngakho, lolu hlobo ukulawula abelwe imali yomphakathi liyisici abavamile kohlelo ithuluzi ngoba ukwaba izinsiza inhlangano ibhizinisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-e izinhlangano kwesabelomali wenza imisebenzi elandelayo:

• ukuthobela imithetho esebenzayo, izimiso nemithetho jikelele;
• ukusebenzisa izindlela zanamuhla yokwenza nokubika;
• ukuqapha kwemibhalo pre-imvume;
• ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ulwazi obala isimo somnotho lenhlangano;
• kumiswa izinqolobane ukuzinza kwezimali ukuze kuvinjelwe yalokho linencazelo ephambene phakathi kwebhizinisi;
• isitatimende eqondile kakhulu kulesi sabelomali kwenhlangano kanye target yayo ukusetshenziswa.

Ngakho, accounting - kuyindlela hhayi kuphela ukubala imali, futhi ithuluzi ukulawula inani phezu zonke abakuzuzile ibhizinisi, inhlangano, izwe emhlabeni wonkana.