Izibambiso yesibili emakethe: imininingwane nokuhlukile

Zamabanga aphansi naphezulu emakethe izibambiso - imiqondo eyisisekelo for abadayisi exchange ngayinye. Ngaphansi emakethe eyinhloko ngokuvamile babeqonda, ngawo kukhona ukudluliselwa amalungelo endawo ku izibambiso, kungakhethi indlela yabo yokukhululwa inhlangano esikhipha amaphemithi, ukuze zimali ethile. Umqondo emakethe yesibili kunzima kakhulu, it libhekene uhlelo more xaka of ubudlelwano phakathi abanikazi sezabelo, ngakho ukubhekana naso kufanele kube imininingwane eminingi.

Ngakho, ngendlela ezomnotho yesibili yesimanje izibambiso emakethe - kwakha isimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi of ubudlelwano phakathi abanikazi izibambiso ezingenziwanga issuers zabo, ukudluliswa noma kulahlwe amalungelo endawo ngaphambili ubekwe eyinhloko stock market. Kulokhu, njengoba isici esibalulekile kule makethe kufanele okuthiwa ngingowokuqala wendlu yonke kungenzeka isibalo ezinqumela elikhulu ukuhwebelana ezinjalo - isibalo kabusha kwako awugcini emva udaba kwamatayitela.

Eqinisweni, emakethe yesibili kwamatayitela lingachazwa ngokuthi indawo elikhonza ukukhulisa nokuvulwa inzuzo zokucabangela, okuyinto kungenzeka kuphela kabusha okuphindiwe nokwabelana. Ngo Umnotho wanamuhla usitshela kubhekwa njengento emakethe yesibili langempela, kanye electronic, ie, uhlobo kuthengiselana kulokhu akusho neqhaza ekunqumeni.

The main asebenzayo amaqembu emakethe yesibili ngokuvamile wabathengi. Ngokuvamile, abayiphethe iklayenti izimali, ukuthengisa nokuthenga izibambiso ezithile kuye ngokuthi imakethe iyehla iyenyuka, ukuze andise kokusebenza. Isinqumo ukudayiswa noma ukuthenga senziwa ngesisekelo kuhlu okuthiwa. Lona umqondo ayisihluthulelo emakethe yesibili, okusho ezinye imidanti ezichaza izingcaphuno kwanoma iyiphi akwabelanayo exchange isitokwe. Kulokhu, izibambiso yesibili emakethe libhekene yokuthi ngokuvamile inqubo hlu siyefana zonke Ukuhwebelana isitokwe ezisebenza endaweni umbuso owodwa, okuvumela izibambiso emissirovannym emva inqubo hlu eyodwa yazo iwele kutungeletela ngesikhathi kwamanye amasayithi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le nqubo kohlu ukwabela ezithile zokuphepha izingcaphuno eziqondile kubaluleke kabi, hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa abadlali zinindwa. Cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi izingcaphuno ephakeme inkampani ngokukhipha kanye nokwanda okuphawulekayo sokuthakazelelwa, okuyinto yena, ngezinga elithile futhi kuqinisekisa ukwanda kancane kancane izintengo yiluphi uhlobo amaphepha abalulekile.

Ziyakwazi konke okungenhla, kusobala ukuthi hlu - isinyathelo ezidingekile ngokuphelele bonke ababambe iqhaza emakethe yamasheya. Kuvumela abatshali ngokwanele ukuhlola inzuzo kokutshalwa etholakalayo khulula-iflothi izibambiso wabathengi ukuzulazula kangcono isidingo yokufuna ngesikhathi esifanele lamasheya noma kabusha futhi usiza issuers ukuze isisindo sakhe sithi emphakathini ibhizinisi.

Secondary izibambiso emakethe bekuvumela ukuba uyidlale ke zimali hhayi ukwandisa inzuzo yayo ngezithukuthuku ukuqaliswa esingaguquguquki eziningi ukuthengiselana nge ukwabelana noma izibopho, futhi issuers ivula ithuba yokuthola eyengeziwe imali imijovo ku ibhizinisi nge ukwanda kanyekanye ngenxa yokukuthakazelela. Umthamo lokhu emakethe kunalelo kokuqala, okuyinto kuvula amathuba wabathengi ukufunisela.

Ngakho, lapho ifingqa, kunganikeza incazelo eningiliziwe emakethe yesibili. Ngakho, stock market yesibili - kuyinto isibalo esingapheliyo ukuthengiselana ku ukudluliswa noma ukuthengiswa amalungelo ifa ukwabelana, esiphakathi izimali utshalomali, wabathengi kanye nabanye abadlali emakethe yamasheya.