Iyini i-deanon? Ukuqhathaniswa kwabasebenzisi bokuxhumana nomphakathi. Ulwazi lomuntu siqu

Uma ucabanga ukuthi yiyiphi i-deanon, futhi kufanele wazi ngakho kuphela ukuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile, khona-ke uyiphutha ngokujulile. Wonke umsebenzisi we-intanethi kufanele aziswe, okungenani ngemigomo eyisisekelo, mayelana nemithetho yokusetshenziswa kwayo ephephile.

Intsha isebenzisa izinzuzo zezwe elibonakalayo njalo, ngoba zihlomele kakhulu lezi zinkinga. Kodwa ngisho nentsha, "isizukulwane esiphambili" singenza izinkinga uma singakhulumi ngokwanele inkinga yokuphepha kwedijithali.

I-Web Wide Web iye "yahlukunyezwa" ngokuphila kwethu okujwayelekile ukuthi imiphumela yokuxhumana okunjalo ingaba yimbi kakhulu kunokuba wonke umuntu akholwe.

Igama elithi "deannonization" lisho ukuthini?

Kuyini ukuhlanganiswa? Leli gama liqukethe izingxenye ezimbili: i-anonym kanye ne-prefix de-, ekhombisa ukungabi nalutho. Kusho ukuthi kusobala ukuthi inqubo yokwephulwa kwesimo "engaziwa" ngumsebenzisi we-Intanethi ngokwakhe noma ngabanye abantu (ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuxhaswa kwe-deannonimization).

Ngamazwi alula - uma idatha yomuntu yomuntu ku-intanethi isesidlangalaleni. Kubuntu kungokwakho: kusukela ezithombeni zezingane ukuya endaweni yomsebenzi.

Ngisho nabasebenzisi be-intanethi abaqashile bashiya inethiwekhi "eziningi" zokuhlala kwabo. Ngakho-ke, labo ababuza umbuzo we-declassification, ngezinye izikhathi akudingeki bangene ngaphakathi ekusesheni. Ngokuvamile ulwazi lunemithombo evulekile ehlukene. Futhi nje udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayibheka kuphi.

Imigomo esemqoka ephathelene nokudlulelwa kwezimali

Ukuze uqonde izincazelo ezengeziwe, yini uDeonon, futhi ngukuphi ukuthi uthola idatha yomunye umuntu, kuyadingeka ukwazi amagama abalulekile:

• Umsebenzisi - noma yimuphi umuntu osebenzisa i-intanethi futhi unamaphrofayela, ukubhaliswa.
• I-Anonymous isqubo yokufihla idatha yabo siqu.
• Ukungaziwa - uma umlingisi e-Inthanethi engahlotshaniswa nanoma yimuphi umuntu wangempela.
• Iphrofayela - ikhasi lomuntu siqu lomsebenzisi kumanethiwekhi omphakathi, kwamanye amasayithi aqukethe ulwazi lomuntu siqu.
• Isiteketiso yisidlaliso umsebenzisi afake kwi-Inthanethi.

Iyiphi idatha ovulekayo lapho ubhalisa?

Ukwedluliselwa kwamalungelo kwabasebenzisi kuma-95% amacala kusekelwe kudatha abaye bawafaka ngokungaqondile ekufinyeleleni kwendawo yonke. Uma ubhalisa iphrofayela yakho endaweni ethile futhi ugcwalisa idatha, udlulisa ulwazi lomuntu siqu hhayi kuphela ekuphathweni, kodwa kulawo wonke umuntu ongayikhipha.

Ngokujwayelekile iphrofayli kusayithi noma isithangami siqukethe okungenani izinto ezimbalwa. Cabanga ukuthi iyiphi idatha ovame ukuzibika yona:

1. Usuku lokuzalwa. Le parameter ichazwe kumaphrofayela amaningi. Ngisho noma uqaphele "ungabonisi usuku lokuzalwa kulemibuzo lemibuzo", ulwazi lungaqhubeka "luhamba". Isibonelo, ngenxa yesidlaliso esihambisanayo (Pavel1991). Noma ngenxa yesaziso se-pop-up "Namuhla usuku lokuzalwa luka-N".
2. Izwe, idolobha. Ngokuvamile ikheli eliqondile alikhonjisiwe noma kuphi (ngaphandle kwezitolo zendawo). Kodwa emadolobheni amancane igama elilodwa lanele. Ngokuqhubekayo usuvele usesetshenziselwa yolwazi oluvulekile noma ngisho nje ngohlu lwabangani.
3. Imeyili. Abaningi ababheki ikheli lebhokisi leposi kumininingwane yomuntu siqu, kodwa ngeze. Leli "gama" lebhokisi lingase liqukethe ukubhekisela kolunye ulwazi lomuntu siqu (njengonyaka wokuzalwa, esibonelweni esingenhla). Futhi ngebhokisi lemeyili ungathola ezinye izinsiza ozibhalisile.

Yiziphi izindlela ezisetshenziselwa ukukhipha

Kuyini i-deanon, usuvele uqonda. Kodwa yiziphi izindlela ezisetshenziselwa ukuletha umuntu "emanzini ahlanzekile"?

• Izithombe. Ukusesha izithombe nokusebenzisa amanye amasevisi kuzovumela ukuthola ulwazi ngomuntu kusuka ezithombeni zakhe. Ngakho-ke uma usebenzise uhlaka olufanayo kumasayithi ahlukene, kuzoba lula ukuwaxhumanisa bonke ndawonye.
• Nicky. Okufanayo kuya kuma-nicks. Abasebenzisi abathandi ukukhumbula ukungena okuhlukile namaphasiwedi, ngoba ngokuvamile basebenzisa idatha efanayo. Nge-deanonimization, ingahlanganiswa kalula.
• Inkulumo. Uma "ukumba ngokujulile" ngaphansi kwakho, ngisho nokuhlaziywa kwezici zokukhuluma kungadlala. Amatheksthi ethu, ukusetshenziswa kwamagama kanye nemigomo ethile, izimpawu zokubhala, unikeza izinga lokuthuthukiswa komuntu. Indlela yokubhala kunzima ukuyihlanganisa.
• Sebenzisa. Abasebenzi bephrofayili encane bangabalwa kalula ngamasayithi omsebenzi ngamunye kanye nezinsiza, kanye nokusebenzisa i-terminology yobuchwepheshe noma izinto.
• Uhlu lwabangani. Kuhlu lwabangani bakho kumthombo owodwa, ungakwazi "ukubuyisela" kalula ukuthi ungubani omunye komunye. Ngisho noma kungekho ulwazi mayelana nawe noma luzoshintshwa ngamanga.

I-Deanonymization nokuxhumana nomphakathi

Iyini i-deanon ku "VC"? Usuvele uqonde ukuthi lokhu kusho ukudala isisindo phakathi komsebenzisi oyimfihlo wenethiwekhi yokuxhumana nomuntu wangempela. Mhlawumbe ungatholi omunye umthombo onjalo ophelele wolwazi ngomsebenzisi, njengephrofayela yakhe "VKontakte." Kukhona uhlu lwabangani, nendawo yokutadisha noma umsebenzi, nezithakazelo zomuntu siqu.

Le nethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu ixhunywe nenani labanye. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthole umuntu "ku-VC", ungathola cishe isithombe sakhe esigcwele se-inthanethi.

Okufanayo kungashiwo nge-Facebook social network. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abathuthukisi baziphatha kanjani ngokuphepha kwedatha yomuntu siqu, bayanakwa ulwazi oluthile. Isibonelo, kufanele uhambe ekhasini lokutakula iphasiwedi bese ucacisa i-imeyili ye "isisulu", njenge "Facebook" izokubonisa igama negama lomuntu.

Iyini i-deanonimization eyingozi

Okuyingozi nakakhulu ukudonswa kwezinkanyezi, osombusazwe, osomabhizinisi abakhulu, lokhu kuyaqondakala. Ukubanjelwa ngengozi kwinethiwekhi yolwazi oluyimfihlo, elingathintana nomuntu othize, njalo, ukuwela ngaphesheya komsebenzi. Noma, okungenani, ibala elibi kulo. Kodwa kungani abantu abajwayelekile kufanele bazi ngalokhu, abangafihli izimfihlo ezikhethekile?

Okokuqala, ngamunye wethu ushiya imikhakha yokuhlala kwethu kuwebhu. Futhi emva kwesikhathi abanye babo baba amaqiniso angathandeki noma ubufakazi bephutha. Isibonelo, uma kuziwa ekusetshenzisweni kwesithangami se-thematic, uxhumano ongazifuni ukuwabona. Noma ubufakazi bomphakathi bokuthandana kwakho kwe-Inthanethi, okuphela ngokungajabuli. Wonke umuntu uyakwazi ukwenza amaphutha, futhi akukho lutho lokukhathazeka ngalo. Kodwa uzovuma, akusijabulisi lapho lezi zivunguvungu zesikhathi esidlule zikhuphuka. Ikakhulukazi lapho betholakala kumuntu ongahlosiwe.

Futhi, ukwaziswa kwangasese kungenziwa "kugwetshwe ngaphandle" futhi kusetshenziswe abakwa-scammers. Isibonelo, esithangamini sabomama abasha, uxoxisane nezintombi zakho ukuthi uthathe ukuthini eholidini, lapho ushiya khona umndeni wonke ngesonto. Yini abakwa-scammers abakubona kule ncwadi? Ukuthi indlu yakho izobe ingenalutho. Into ehlala encane - ukubala ikheli lendawo yokuhlala (futhi ubuchwepheshe bwanamuhla buvumela ukuthi kwenziwe ngaphandle kobunzima). Kulesi simo, intengo ye-deannonization ingaba kakhulu kakhulu!

Mayelana ne-deanonimization kufanelekile ukukhumbula nalabo abafuna umsebenzi. Idatha yomuntu siqu yabasebenzisi be-VKontakte ngeke ihlale ibukeka kahle emehlweni omnyango wakwa-HR. Isibonelo, okuthunyelwe mayelana nokuthi ubuphikisana nomphathi emsebenzini odlule. Noma inqwaba yeqembu elinokuqukethwe okwemvelo. Ngisho nawe uhlu lwabangani abangadlala!

Namuhla, wonke umuntu unelungelo lokunquma ukuthi yiziphi izindlela zokukhetha: ukufihla ngokucophelela yonke idatha yabo noma ukusebenzisa i-intanethi ngokuthula futhi ube omunye wabantu abayizigidi. Kunoma yikuphi, wonke umuntu udinga ukwazi ukuthi uDeanon ungubani. Isizukulwane esincane kufanele siqaphele ngokusabalalisa kwedatha yomuntu siqu, futhi isizukulwane esidala kufanele sifundise izingane zabo futhi sibaphathe kulokhu.