I-Emoji iyindlela yokuveza imizwa noma ukudidliza i-interlocutor?

Ngokuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana nomphakathi, kunezindlela eziningi ezisiza ngokushesha futhi ziveze imizwa yazo ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kokuthi amagama amaningi athole amafomu awo afinyelwe - "cps", "bb", "nz", njll, izithonjana zivele, ezisiza ukuphendula ngokushesha i-interlocutor. Manje ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi be-smartphone kukhona ukumemeza kwe-emoji.

Kuyini lokhu?

Bambalwa abantu abakucabangile ngalolu daba. Ngokuvamile ama-smilies anjalo asetshenziselwa izithunywa ezahlukene kanye nokuxhumana nabantu. Kodwa akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi i-emoji yilona ulimi lwama-ideograms, owatholwa okokuqala eJapane. Isetshenziselwa imilayezo ye-elektroniki nasemakhasini ewebhu.

I-emoji yangaphambili yayiyi-pictograms, yayinekhethelo elibanzi lokuhumusha futhi litholakala ngokushesha kwikhibhodi ebonakalayo yedivayisi yeselula. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, lapho abaningi bezwa ukuthi i-emoji iyindlela enhle yokuveza imizwelo, kodwa into ayisanele, izithonjana zakhiwe ezibonisa imizwa ngokuqondile.

Umlando

Isikhathi sokuqala i-emoji ivele ngo-1998. Ekuqaleni kwakunezingu-172 zazo, zinesayizi encane yamaphikseli angu-12x12. Zadalwa ngenye yezakhi ze-intanethi yeselula. Ngakho-ke, ukumamatheka kwe-emoji sekuyingxenye yomsebenzi wokuthumela imiyalezo.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi uNicolas Laufrani othile wabona ukuthi izithonjana zithandwa kakhulu futhi zisetshenzisiwe. Ngakho ngifuna ukuzama izithombe. Lokhu kwakulungiswa yiqiniso lokuthi izithonjana kanye ne-emoji ekuqaleni bekubukeka njengeqoqo lezimpawu zokubhala. Ngakho-ke, uLaufrani wayefuna nje ukufeza izimpawu futhi abenze bahlanganyele kakhulu.

Ngenxa yalokho, uNicolas wakwazi ukuthuthukisa isichazamazwi sonke se-intanethi, owahlukanisa ngezigaba: ukudla, amafulegi, imizwelo, amaholide, njll. Ngendlela, ngokokuqala ngqangi ukuveliswa kwakhe kwaba nelungelo lobunikazi ngo-1997. Smiley ngokushesha ifakwe kwi-intanethi ngesimo se-gif. Eminyakeni embalwa bangalandwa kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi.

Ukukhuthazwa

Lapho abantu bethola ukuthi i-emoji iyindlela engcono yokuveza imizwelo yabo, ukusekelwa kwabo kwezobuchwepheshe kuqale. Izinkampani eziningi zaqala ukusebenza ekusungulweni kwemizwa enjalo yemifanekiso kumakhibhodi awo eselula.

Futhi ukufinyelela ekuqaleni kwakutholakala kuphela eJapane, kodwa ochwepheshe bakwazi ukuthola amanye amaqoqo ku-Unicode. Ngakho, i-emoji ishaya enye ithi. Ngakho baqala ukuvela kuma-Smartphones nge-Windows Phone nakumadivayisi "apula". Ngonyaka ka-2009, lezi zimamatheka zaqaphela enkonzweni ye-Gmail. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-emoji isakazekela ngokushesha kumanethiwekhi omphakathi athandwayo kanye nezithunywa ezisheshayo: "VKontakte", "Telegram", "Vatsap" nama-Hangout.

Ukusekela

Ngendlela, naphezu kokuthi i-emoji izithonjana ezithandwayo kakhulu, ukwesekwa kwabo emadivaysi ahlukene kungahluka. Kuye ngesistimu yokusebenza, ezinye izithonjana zingase zibukeke njengezikwele ezivamile. Ezinye ziphenduka amakhophi amnyama namhlophe.

Kubo bonke abasebenzisi bajabule, ngo-2013, i-Google isebenzise ukwesekwa kwe-emoji ngokuzenzakalelayo kwikhibhodi yayo. Kusukela nge-Android 4.4, idivayisi ngayinye isekela kahle noma yikuphi uhlamvu. Kulabo abahlala ohlelweni lokudala lokusebenza, kunesixazululo: ungalanda ikhibhodi emele ku-Google Play Isitolo noma okungeziwe kuwo, okufaka isethi ye-emoji.

Ukubuyekeza

Unyaka ngamunye, uhlelo ngalunye lokusebenza lwenza i-emoji yokubuyekeza. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abasebenzisi abaningi abasenayo izimpawu ezanele zokuveza imizwelo yabo. Ekupheleni kuka-2015, kwakunezinzwa eziningi ezingu-150 ezintsha. Futhi eziningi zazo zaqondakala, kodwa zikhona lezo ezingakaqondwa ngokugcwele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitayela ezintsha zivela kuwebhu, amasha amasha adinga ukukhanyiswa. Ngakho-ke, abathuthukisi bazama ukwakha izithonjana ezidumile.

Izinkinga

Naphezu kwezincazelo ezibonakala zibala, uma ucabangela i-emoji "VK", uqala ukuzibuza ukuthi siyihumusha kahle incazelo yawo. Kunenqwaba yezithombe ezifana nomunye. Zivame ukuhunyushwa cishe cishe, kodwa kuvela ukuthi ezinye zazo zinencazelo ehlukile.

Isibonelo, wonke umuntu une-smiley ejwayelekile nelimi olude futhi unezikhophi ezintathu. Abaningi bawahumusha njengemizwa yokuhlekisa. Kubonakala sengathi omunye wabo ubaluleke ngempela: "Ngicindezela." Okunye okusho ukuthi uzizwa ungathandi ngokweqile ngesihloko esixoxwa ngakho, kanti okwesithathu ukuthi ugula.

Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola i- emoji, lokho okushiwo yizinhlamvu ezithile, awuqondi, ungathola i-encyclopedia ezochaza pictogram ngayinye. Khona-ke ukukhulumisana kwakho kuzoba okulungile futhi ngeke kubangele izimo ezihlazo.