Isimangaliso Tropical: ukutshalwa ukwatapheya ekhaya

Ukwatapheya kuyinto tropical isihlahla esihlale siluhlaza izithelo. It kungokwalabo umfire umndeni. Ngokwesayensi ngokuthi Perseus American (Persea Americana), ekhaya kuyinto igama eliphakathi kwe lwengwenya. kudabuka kwakhe - ezishisayo ashisayo.

Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, ukutshalwa ukwatapheya ekhaya - umsebenzi wangempela hhayi nzima kakhulu. Nakuba akusiyo unesitshalo, kodwa efulethini ukwatapheya evamile azizwa ejwayelekile futhi ngokunakekela efanele likhula isihlahla esihle kakhulu. Ngokungafani nozakwabo ezishisayo, ngokwemvelo ifinyelela ukuphakama 20-30 m, ukwatapheya zasendlini ikhula lungene amamitha amathathu, ngokuvamile akukho esingaphezu imitha, akuvamile blooms, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kuyaqabukela uthela izithelo. Lokhu kusimo inxephezelwa enhle, eluhlaza eshiya kobujamo obusaqanda kabani ubude 20 cm, nobubanzi - 10 cm.

Ngokusobala ezikhulayo ukwatapheya ekhaya, ungaqala ngokuthenga izithelo exotic wamfaka ezejwayelekile itshe imbali embizeni, ngemva kokuhlola ithambo ukuhluma. Sebenzisa ezimbili ezahlukeneyo yalesi yokuhlola: ukucwiliswa emanzini noma substrate.

Indlela eyodwa - amanzi. Ukwatapheya imbewu ibekwe endaweni esitsheni ewumngcingo engajulile yamanzi, phansi okuyinto namalahle. Cijela ithambo sokuphela kumele sibe ngaphezu kwamanzi. Kuyinto sihlale njalo siqaphele izinga lamanzi bese wengeza amanzi afudumele njengoba kudingeka. Ilinde yi kuzodingeka silinde Adalberto isikhathi eside mayelana 3 - 6 amasonto. Imbewu kumele amabhu.

Indlela yesibili - in a substrate ekhethekile. Ngenxa yalesi samuntu, wasebenzisa ingxube kakhulu wetted of ochotshoziwe ubumba landiswa futhi Peat. Itshe ibekwe ngaphansi ikhava ingilazi (ibhange evamile) e ingxube ukuze ingxenye okukhulu kwaba phansi. Amabhange kungaba esikhundleni zisebenzisa upulasitiki. It ibekwe inkomishi ne ingxube bone. Iphakheji kuboshelwe uvalwe.

Futhi eqinisweni, futhi enye indlela, yonke isakhiwo ibekwe endaweni, endaweni elikhanyayo efudumele.

Ngemva kubonakala lwegciwane, sunflower imbewu ukufakelwa i abavamile imbali imbiza usayizi encane, ogama phansi sisiba phezu amanzi - amatshe noma ubumba ukunwetshwa. Akubalulekile ukusebenzisa ngenkasa sesikhathi esizayo, obeka imbiza nge komtamariske pan amanzi. Lokhu kuzothinta impilo ukwatapheya. Njengoba nje isihlahla luyokhula, ibhodwe kungashintshwa, kodwa hhayi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngonyaka, esikhudlwana. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba ngokuxhunyelelwa - entwasahlobo.

Nge ukuthambisa njalo izithombo kubonakale ngenyanga. Ukwatapheya isihlahla uthanda ukukhanya, ukushisa kanye umswakama, ngakho ukutshala ukwatapheya ekhaya is best kwenziwa ngaseningizimu noma ohlangothini eningizimu-mpumalanga, nokugcina nomswakama njalo kungenzeka ngokuhlanganisa uchelela ngamanzi sishaye. Ehlobo lesi sitshalo zingafundwa engadini. Abantu ebona udaba, indlela yokutshala ukwatapheya ekhaya, it uyayalwa ukuqiniseka ukuthi lesi sitshalo alikho elangeni. lokushisa Ubuncane ebusika - hhayi ngaphansi kuka 16 degrees.

Ngisho ukutshalwa ukwatapheya ekhaya akaguquki isigqi esingokwemvelo sokuphila simila - isihlahla indlwana amaqabunga awo. Lokhu kwenzeka ezingeni lokushisa ngezansi degrees 12.

Ukuze ukutshala ukwatapheya ekhaya ukukunika enhle, plant enamandla ukuthi kuyadingeka ukwakha umqhele izihlahla, prischipyvaya iziqongo amahlumela, lokhu kuzoholela ukukhula amagatsha lateral ukondla it umquba wamakhemikhali.

On the izifo ukwatapheya. Ngokuvamile, ukutshalwa ukwatapheya ekhaya kungase kuhambisane powdery isikhutha izilonda indlala yegilo, futhi yizimbuzane. izitshalo isimo kufanele ziqashwe eduze bese sithatha izinyathelo ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, noma ukwatapheya angase afe.

Ngakho, sikhule ukwatapheya ekhaya, kuba umsebenzi ngempela nokwenzeka hhayi kuphela ochwepheshe, kodwa ngisho i amateur. Ngokunakekela efanele futhi ukwenze njalo isitshalo luyokhula, imbali nezithelo bear.