Isiliva Ubudala Museum, eMoscow. Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe "Anna Akhmatova. Isiliva Ubudala "Petersburg

Museum of Isiliva Age - into angangabazeki Uhlelo zonke izivakashi ngubani yanquma ukuya eMoscow noma Petersburg. Phela, Museum abazinikezele kuleli inkathi zezimbali isiko Russian, kukhona ngamunye izihloko ezimbili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo bahlukile futhi musa zifane komunye nomunye.

Moscow ezikhangayo

Sekuyisikhathi eside elibiza ukuqaphela ukuthi isivakashi ofika e Moscow, akuzange kudingeke ukuba ubeke umkhawulo wena nje vakashela Red Square, gum kanye Sparrow Hills. Enhloko-dolobha, kukhona inala ezinye izindawo lapho udinga nje ukuya kunoma ubani owayenesithakazelo ngisho kancane nesithakazelo ezincwadini nezobuciko. Museum of Isiliva Age - omunye wabo.

Wabonakala muva. Ngokokuqala ngqá izicabha zayo iye yavula ekwindla ka-1999. Indawo ziphephile Bekumumuzi omunye abameleli esikoleni Russian zezinkondlo wesikhathi - Valery Bryusov. Kule ndlu ayephila kusuka 1910 kuya 1924, kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe.

Bruce wayengaziwa nje kuphela ngokuthi imbongi nombhali we Odnostishiya odumile "imilenze elimhlophe", kodwa njengesazi nengcweti ngokujulile Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina. Ngakho-ke, kwaba ongokomfanekiso lo mbukiso kuqala, okuyinto abamenyiwe izivakashi Isiliva Ubudala Museum e Moscow - ". Pushkin nezincwadi Russian we Isiliva Age"

Ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi, le ndlu yayingakakulungeli e labhidlika, balungisa kuphela ngosuku olwandulela 1999, lapho kugujwa iminyaka engu 200th lokuzalwa Pushkin sika. On kudalwa setfulo ngokugcwele wasebenza iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10, ezinye ziphephile wakwazi ukuthola kuphela kusukela ezizimele. Kodwa lokho akuthola kwabangela yayo okuye kwafezwa ukuhlola ngokugcwele umthelela "ilanga zezinkondlo Russian" ku abameleli bhá we Isiliva Age. Bheka ukuchayeka kungaba namuhla, uma uvakashela Isiliva Ubudala Museum (Prospect Mira, 30) e Moscow.

Kanjani ukuze baye khona?

Indlela elula ukufika Museum nge ongaphansi komhlaba. Uthola emgqeni mbuthano futhi phuma esiteshini "Prospect Mira". Luseduze inhloko-dolobha nendawo. Ukuza aphume ukudlula komhlaba, emgwaqweni akudingekile ukuhambisa, kwenzekani ngisho ecaleni ohlangothini Avenue Garden indandatho. Cishe imizuzu emibili away and iyona Isiliva Ubudala Museum - Mira, 30.

Ivula amahora Museum Kuyinto elula kakhulu. Ngesonto elilodwa kuphela off, ngokwesiko kungcono ngoMsombuluko. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba uthole ngosuku yokuhlanza - wayechitha usuku lokugcina lwenyanga ngayinye.

ULwesibili, ngoLwesithathu, ngoMgqibelo nangeSonto Museum ivula iminyango yayo ngo 11 am. Exposure kungenziwa zihlolwe ukuze 6 ntambama. NgoLwesine nangeLesihlanu Museum njengoba isebenza shift yesibili - kusuka amahora 14 kuya 21. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi zonke izinsuku amahhovisi avaliwe kuze kuphele isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuphela sikhungo.

ukuchayeka Izici

Indlu lapho kukhona Museum of the Silver Ubudala, yaphinde yakhiwa kusukela indlu yamapulangwe 1910. Baev niyenzé yomthengisi eyayidayisa izicathulo. Umakhi yephrojekthi zase zaziwa ngaleso sikhathi inhlokodolobha master Chagin.

Futhi ngo-1910, esitezi sokuqala welinye ifulethi esiqashisa imbongi Valeriy Bryusov. Imbongi ngokwakhe akabonaze kwakungekaNkulunkulu isakhiwo, kodwa abantu ngemuva it is ngokuthi "Indlu Bryusov".

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe ziphephile kancane babesuke amaqoqo Mayakovsky Museum. kulungisile ngokucophelela isifundo Brusov. Iqukethe izinto eziningi siqu okwakungokwenkosi imbongi. Ngokwesibonelo, itafula oki, imidwebo, ifenisha isethi.

Museum uhambo

Uma unquma ukuya Isiliva Ubudala Museum (Prospekt Mira), khona-ke qiniseka ukuthi uya esohambweni indawo. On ke uzokwazi ukukufunda ngokuningiliziwe yonke isiko Russian kusukela XIX sekwephuzile kuya ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX. Biography enemininingwane kakhulu ethulwa umnikazi wale ndlu - Valery Bryusov. Uhambo zenzelwe eyehlukene futhi kuyoba ezithakazelisayo kokubili izingane zesikole kanye nabazali bawo.

On uhambo indawo uzothola lokujwayela ehhovisi yangasese Bryusov, bese ubona embukisweni esiyingqayizivele esitezi sesibili. Kuyinto iqoqo waseRussia kuphela imisebenzi abazinikezele ukuba zonke izitayela, izitayela nokuthambekela kwezincwadi Isiliva Age of Russian.

Izinkulumo namaphrojekthi thematic

Ukuze nomdlandla ikakhulukazi, Okwamanje, kukhona ekhethekile izinkambo ezinezihloko kanye izinkulumo. Ngokwesibonelo, "nezimfumbe House Bryusov". Kusuka lapho, ungakwazi ukuhlola izimfihlo ezihlukahlukene isakhiwo. Funda ngomlando lo mgwaqo kanye izakhiwo ezizungezile, isitayela "Northern Art Nouveau", eyakha inxuluma.

embukisweni Private "Indlu Bryusov, abamukeli baso futhi izimenywa" utshela ayigcinanga ngokuchaza ukuthi imbongi, owayehlala lapha kusukela ngo-1910 kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe, kodwa abangane bakhe kanye nalabo abavakashele ekhaya lakhe kaningi. It Mayakovsky, Khodasevich, Ivanov, White kanye Block.

Ohambweni "Beauty and lokunyenti, ngabe tinkomishi Isiliva Ubudala" ukutshela izivakashi mayelana nendlela ukuthuthukisa izincwadi eRussia ekuqa- XIX-XX eminyaka. Lapho, kubani, futhi kangaki bahlangana imfundamakhwela nabalobi ongumakadebona, indlela ukuxhumana nekujabulisa, indlela ukuthuthukisa amakghonwabo, ukuqonda izinkondlo kanye nezwe.

Ukuze ukwazi kakhulu Museum izivakashi okulungiselelwe amaseshini interactive. Omunye ethandwa kakhulu, okungaba ukunikela Museum of the Silver Age - ". Incwadi futhi umagazini nesembozo we Isiliva Age"

Lokhu ezenzelwe abafundi, lapho abantwana bengafunda khona mayelana izincwadi nomagazini, okuyinto yashicilelwa izimbongi ngaleso sikhathi kwaba iphepha lokho izimpawu esetshenziswa abamele Amathrendi ehlukahlukene iziqondiso ku izincwadi isikhathi.

Futhi kufanele amaseshini zokusebenzisana abaculi kanye izimbongi we Isiliva Age. Abafundi Ungase futhi ufunde enemininingwane izinkulumo ezibukwayo ku kufanekisa isiRashiya, imisebenzi kanye isiphetho Osip Mandelstam, Anny Ahmatovoy nezindawo ezifana Acmeism, u-Alexander Block, Ivan Bunin.

Isiliva Ubudala Petersburg

Esinye isikhungo ukuthi Kumelwe uhambele bonke abantu abalandeli yezimbongi Russian kwaleso sikhathi, itholakala Petersburg. It Akhmatova Museum "Isiliva Age".

It yasungulwa ngo-1987. Kwaphela isikhathi eside Lahlala Museum kuphela, okuyinto imininingwane ingatholakala kwi esezingeni we ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili - Anne Ahmatovoy futhi Gumilev umndeni.

Ngokulandelana kwezenzakalo, lapha zakhelwe 9 embukisweni amahholo - kusukela ebusheni Akhmatova e Tsarskoye Selo, phakathi nenkathi yamahora asetshenzwa "Stray Inja", ukuze imisebenzi yayo esemqoka - "Requiem" futhi "Inkondlo Ngaphandle Hero". Ucedzela ukuchayeka inkumbulo Igumbi imbongi.

Ngingalutholaphi emnyuziyamu?

Ukuze uthole Museum, "Isiliva Ubudala" Petersburg, kungcono ukuthatha esitimeleni. Kuyadingeka ukuba uthole esiteshini "Avtovo". Museum itholakala ku-Calle Avtovskaya, 14.

Museum isebenza ngempelasonto eyodwa - ngeSonto. Kuphinde kuvule nsuku zonke ngaleso 10 ekuseni. Kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya ngoLwesine ke iyavulwa kuze kube 18 ezimpondweni, ngoLwesihlanu 17 nangoMgqibelo kuze 16,30. Ticket ehhovisi uvala ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokuphela umsebenzi.

Izindleko amathikithi ufanekisela kakhulu. Ukungena izivakashi omdala izobiza 70 ruble, izingane zesikole, abafundi kanye nabahola impesheni ukuthi bakhokhe ruble 40. amasevisi Tour kuthiwa likhokhelwa eceleni. Ngokwesilinganiso, kuzobiza intengo ruble 120 umuntu ngamunye.

Museum

Museum inama Isikhwama ocebile. Nazi imidwebo, umdvwebo, yobuciko neyezandla kwesikhathi. umtapo Rich isiqophi nomtapo wezincwadi umculo ngemifanekiso futhi iqoshwe uphawu izwi kwenkathi. SiGaba ehlukile "Coin" bayofaka kuwe amaqoqo zemali ezibonisa umlando, amasiko kanye izitayela zenhlalo zangaleso sikhathi.

Museum ine yesayensi Isikhwama elisizayo, izincwadi ezingavamile, izithombe kanye imibhalo Akhmatova futhi Gumilev, kanye amaphephandaba kanye nomagazini lapho banyathelisa imisebenzi yabo kuqala.

Phakathi ziphephile eliyingqayizivele futhi original Museum - isithombe Anny Andreevnoy Ahmatovoy ibhulashi Davydov, umsebenzi olungenakuqhathaniswa Farforista Slavinoy, "Akhmatova portrait ku zobumba ipuleti," kanye imidwebo, izithombe ngamanye abalobi.

Uhambo

abasebenzi Museum banganikeza izivakashi ezihlukahlukene izinkambo. Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela amaziyo Uhlolojikelele. Endaweni ehlukile, ngaphezulu kungafundwa mayelana inqwaba izindlu zokuhlala, lapho Akhmatova kwakudingeka ukuba liphile, ngakho ukuvakasha libizwa kuyindida, "I zamaBedouin indlela yokuphila."

Indaba enemininingwane mayelana Gumilyovs umndeni ngawo Akhmatova exhumene isiphelo sayo. Uhambo ekhethekile Sizokwenza inkondlo "Requiem" kanye nabangane bakhe abaseduze - Tsvetaeva, Mandelstam futhi Pasternak.

ekudalweni Museum

Eceleni kubalulekile ukutshela indaba okuyothi ngalo Museum yavela. Anna Akhmatova Isiliva Ubudala - isihloko uthando olukhethekile ungumdali ziphephile main, inhloko yendawo uValentina Andreevna Bilichenko. Kuyinto ngenxa yakhe iRussia Museum zayo zokuqala anikezelwe Akhmatova.

Ekuqaleni kwaba Museum abantu ngesikhathi inhlangano tetemibhalo "Pushkiniana" khona-ke, laba kamasipala kwezamasiko. Ngo-2001 kwakhululwa Museum wathola isimo somphakathi futhi itholakala kuleli kheli wamanje kusukela kuleso sikhathi.

ziphephile esiyingqayizivele

Phakathi ziphephile eyingqayizivele, okuyinto inama Museum Anny Ahmatovoy, okwethulwa ukubukela ukulwa okuyinto walalela izimbongi ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX, ifenisha okungavamile enkulu yaleso sikhathi, upiyano esiyingqayizivele.

Tours futhi izinkulumo, okuyinto ukuqhuba izisebenzi Museum interesting kangaka futhi engavamile ukuthi izivakashi eziningi ukuyibiza ethempelini ezobuciko namasiko.

Kuyinto ngaphakathi kwezindonga lokhu Museum okokuqala eRussia watshelwa mayelana "Anna of All Russia", ukuthuthukisa setfulo enemininingwane anikezelwe Mandelstam, Pasternak, Tsvetaeva, futhi Nicholas Lvu Gumilevym. ukunakwa okuningi ikhokhelwa ezizungeze ngokushesha Anny Andreevny Ahmatovoy.

Phakathi ziphephile eyingqayizivele yezici eyiqiniso amabhuku ezingavamile eqoqwe yinoma Museum umsunguli uValentina Bilichenko, kanye imidwebo nezithombe. Kukhona izinto zabo imbongi.

ukunakwa okuningi ikhokhelwa Museum umsebenzi kwezamasiko kanye nezemfundo. Ngaphezu izinkambo waqondisa futhi izinkulumo, yabamba kusihlwa etemibhalo zomculo imihlangano nge izimbongi besikhathi sethu. It isibe isiko njalo ngonyaka ukubamba Engqungqutheleni yesayensi-esisebenzayo ngesisekelo Museum anikezelwe isiphetho izimbongi we Isiliva Age.