Isibonelo umuntu umzila zemfundo GEF preschooler

ISIBONELO ngabanye umzila zemfundo zasenkulisa (IOM) liyisici angangabazeki ukusebenza umnakekeli ngamunye yesimanje.

Ingqikithi yalo IOM preschooler

GEF ichaza indlela entsha imfundo ekuseni. Omunye izimfuno main kuba ayisebenzisa zonke izinsiza zemfundo ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela esiphezulu kule imfundo nentuthuko abafundi esizayo. Njengoba sazi ukuthi uhlelo ligxile umfundi Ngokwesilinganiso, kungenzeka ukuthi buthaka ayanele ukulufunda, futhi anekhono kunazo ukulahlekelwa ugqozi ukufunda.

Yingakho ndlela ngamunye zonke izingane, ikhumbula zonke izici zawo inikeza IOM preschooler. Libhekisela isimiso semfundo ihlose ukuqeqesha ingane ngabanye futhi uyakucabangela zonke izimfanelo zakhe siqu.

Injongo nesiqondiso IOM

Ngamunye zokufundisa umzila GEF preschooler, isibonelo lapho kutholakala nanamuhla kuzo zonke izikhungo zemfundo, okuhloswe ngaso ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezithile. Injongo ekuthuthukisweni kanye nasekuqalisweni kokusebenza Uhlelo lokuqeqeshwa kwama umzila zemfundo - ukwakheka enkulisa izici, okuyinto sizogxila komphakathi omuhle futhi ukuthuthukiswa komphakathi kanye siqu abafundi. Lesi sakamuva kuhlanganisa izinqubo oyinhloko izinhlobo bokusungula, ngokomzwelo, ngokwenyama yobuhle nezinye yentuthuko.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuze ingaxazululwa ngokuthi umuntu umzila zemfundo preschooler - ukuthuthukiswa kolwazi, isibonelo olubonakaliswa ekilasini evulekile. indlela zokufundisa elandelayo imikhakha yomsebenzi:

- ukwakheka ukunyakaza, okuhlanganisa ngcono amakhono motor;

- amathuba emisebenzi kuyo yonke imikhakha yomsebenzi;

- amakhono sithuthuka ulimi;

- ukuthuthukiswa imibono mayelana nezwe lezinto nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana;

- ukuthuthukisa imiqondo isikhathi, isikhala.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqaliswa umzila ngamunye kuhilela zokuqapha njalo ngenjongo ukuqapha degree of ukuthuthukiswa semfundo umfundi ngamunye zasenkulisa.

isakhiwo se-IOM

Ngo inqubo ethula ohlelweni lwezemfundo izindinganiso ezintsha, bonke othisha abangu kwakudingeka alandele inqubo phambili izifundo zokuqeqesha. Kubo saboniswa izibonelo ngabanye zemfundo umzila preschooler, isampula okwakubekelwa kubhekwe ngokuningiliziwe okwanele. Nokho, lolu hlobo ukuqapha kwengane akukhona ukuthi kubaluleke kuphela zabafundisi, kodwa futhi abazali, ubani ngokuvamile abazi mayelana aphoyintimenti kwaleli thuluzi Pedagogical.

Ezemfundo isakhiwo umzila kuzomele sifake izingxenye ezifana:

- target, okubandakanya ukubeka imigomo eqondile ukuhlangabezana nemithetho emisha;

- ulwazi - ukuhlela Ukubuthelela izifundo;

- ubuchwepheshe ukhiqiza ukusetshenziswa ezithile ubuchwepheshe Pedagogical, izindlela namasu;

- Kwesifo ngokuchaza amathuluzi eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuxilonga;

- yenhlangano - Pedagogical, ichaza izimo futhi izindlela bafinyelele imigomo yabo;

- elikhiqizayo, eliqukethe Imiphumela yokugcina kwengane ngesikhathi ushintsho ezikoleni.

izinyathelo ezidingekile kwangaphambilini ngaphambi ukulungiswa umzila zemfundo

Njengoba injongo eyinhloko umzila zemfundo - ukuba uthole ukuthi iyini nobunzima ekufundeni nasekuthuthukeni ingane ngayinye, omunye kumelwe siqonde izici zayo.

Isibonelo zemfundo umzila preschooler ngabanye kusikisela kwangaphambilini umsebenzi ucwaningo ngaphambi kokuzibulala imiphumela ingane futhi saziso, kuhlanganise izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukulungiselela izici ingane. Lombhalo ufanele ukhombise umfundi lokuhambela amanye preschools kanye ikhefu phakathi ukuqhela kwabo. Kufanele futhi usho ijubane futhi ezingeni okuzivumelanisa iqembu.

2. Ukuze sithole izinkinga ukhiye we ingane kumele kube balifundisise umndeni wakhe kulandele ezilandelwayo izici zayo. Kulokhu, kuyafaneleka ukunaka, njengoba ubuhlobo overprotection phakathi kwengane nabazali kungabangela nokucindezela umfundi.

3. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufunda ubunjalo bomzimba ingane, ezifana Gait indlela yekuma, isimo sobuso, ukusebenzelana ucacise iqembu impilo. Kufanele kuqashelwe isimo sempilo, kanye ukulala futhi esesuthi impendulo.

4. Ukunqunywa degree of ukunakwa, inkumbulo, ukucabanga kanye nokuthuthukiswa kolimi kuphoqelekile ukuqapha okwengeziwe ngentuthuko;

5. Kubalulekile ukuhlonza nokuthambekela kwezinhliziyo ingane ukuba imisebenzi ethize ukusiza ukuthuthukiswa ngosizo lezi imidlalo.

Ukwenza izinhlelo zemfundo

Isibonelo zemfundo umzila preschooler ngabanye libonisa degree of isidingo balifundisise zonke imikhakha yokuphila ngayinye lemfundzi ngamunye. Ngemva kokubukeza yonke idatha ezidingekile, uthisha wabe amise umzila ngamunye, okubandakanya izigaba ezilandelayo:

- ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana preschooler;

- izici umndeni;

- ikakhulukazi esikoleni ukubukeka;

- Impilo;

- ikakhulukazi motor;

- engqondweni yethu sphere preschooler;

- ezingeni lolwazi endabeni uhlelo;

- ezingeni yentuthuko yokukhuluma;

- letibalulekile umsebenzi;

- incazelo yomsebenzi;

- yibuphi ubunzima zokuxhumana;

- izici ngamunye;

- Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana esikoleni.

Lokhu ngo-ejulile analysis evumela ukwakha umsebenzi umuntu esikoleni ngempumelelo.

Inclusive Education and IOM ezasenkulisa abanokukhubazeka

Ukwethulwa imfundo ehlanganisa kuhilela nokususwa kwezithiyo phakathi nezingane zabo bonke amaqembu impilo ngemfundo ngokubambisana.
Kusekelwe nokuphathwa ngokulingana ingane ngayinye, kodwa ukudalwa izimo ezikhethekile izingane nezinkinga zempilo ukuhlala ukhululekile isikhungo sakho semfundo. Zonke izigaba izikhungo zemfundo kufakwe simiso imfundo ehlanganisa: pre-school, yesibili, sokufundela bese kuthi imfundo ephakeme. Njengoba sazi ukuthi izinkulisa bazijayeze lokhu kuqeqeshwa, yisibonelo zemfundo umzila esikoleni ngabanye abanokukhubazeka olungisisa wokuphuthuma.

Idonsa uthisha ubophekile ukuba wazise abazali idatha elandelayo:

- umthwalo imikhawulo umthetho;

- khona ukusungulwa ezengeziwe ukulungiswa nokunonophala izinhlelo;

- okuqukethwe okushiwo ukulungiswa psycho-Pedagogical;

- kungenzeka izilungiso kumzila zemfundo zamanje.

IOM esikoleni abanokukhubazeka esiklanyelwe idatha yokuthola izincomo ezingokwengqondo, ukubonisana yezokwelapha futhi Pedagogical. Kusekelwe ukugcinwa uyabaqinisa a preschooler ngezinga elanele isinxephezelo ekuthuthukisweni zamehlo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ekulungiseleleni indlela umuntu ukuba ingane ethile kungase kube noshintsho inani amakilasi futhi mafomu.

Isibonelo umzila zemfundo preschooler umuntu onamakhono

Njalo kuzalwa umntwana nge namakhono athile ukuthi kudingeka siqhubeke sithuthukisa. Futhi uma ucabangela ukuthi pre-school - lena isikhungo sokuqala kwezenhlalo, ingane ongowakhe indima eyinhloko kulesi ukuthuthukiswa.

Isigaba onesiphiwo izingane abadinga ukuqeqeshwa umehluko, okubandakanya indlela siqu Ngamunye kubo.

Lesi sidingo ngokwengxenye kubangelwa yokuthi uma ukufundisa onamakhono uhlelo standard, ngeke ngokushesha baphelelwe isithakazelo yokufunda, ngakho ugqozi. Ukuze ugweme lesi simanga, umhlinzeki ngamunye kumelwe abone eqenjini izingane wezingoma onekhono, ukudala i uhambo zemfundo ikhumbula zonke izici zawo.

Ukwakha umzila ngempumelelo zemfundo kubalulekile acabangele:

- izidingo ezikhethekile kanye nezintshisekelo ingane, kanye izifiso abazali bakhe;

- ikhono ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zengane onamakhono;

- netinsita letikhona ukufeza umphumela.

Ekuthuthukiseni umzila okunjalo udinga ukuthi abambe iqhaza nabazali, okumele siqhubeke ngendlu indlela esetshenziswa enkulisa.

Isibonelo umuntu zemfundo umzila preschooler nge EPD

Ukudala IOM ezasenkulisa, kokuba inkulumo ezazingase, ngokuba kumelwe ukuba kwenzeke ngokuhlangana nodokotela osiza abanezinkinga zokukhuluma kanye abazali bengane. Kumele okuhloswe ngawo ukudala izimo ukuthi usizo lokunqoba izithiyo zolimi.

luhlolo ngokwengqondo kudingekile, okuyinto yembula izithakazelo nokuthambekela ingane. Lolu cwaningo kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle. Direction, okuyinto kufanele ibe indlela zokufundisa - kuyinto:

- umsebenzi wezempilo - yezokwelapha;

- izindaba kwemfundo lithathelwe sakhe ngekwemiva netenhlalo;

- izindaba ukulungiswa;

- imfundo ngokomzimba;

- umculo imfundo.

imizila ngamunye wokufundisa Ubuciko

A inkomba ecacile ukubaluleka indlela yokudala ukuze vospitatelskoy imisebenzi kuyoba yisibonelo umzila ngamunye zokufundisa ezasenkulisa Ubuciko. Njengoba le ndaba kusikisela a amakhono yokudala wengane, udinga ulithumele ekuthuthukeni kwabo. Lokhu kungaba umdwebo, nokukhiqizwa kwezincwadi ezihlukahlukene izinto ngezandla. Into esemqoka - ukuze abone lokho iyafaneleka futhi ikhono lemfundzi ngamunye. izimo Ukudala sokuthuthukiswa esikoleni onamakhono unike ngamunye ithuba ukuthola amathalenta yayo ecashile. Kuboniswa impumelelo lokudala luyinkathi esiteji ebalulekile emsebenzini, njengoba ingane zokudala idinga ukuqashelwa zomphakathi yamakhono akhe.

Isampula indlela ngamunye zokufundisa ezasenkulisa Ubuciko

umsebenzi bokubeka		emnyakeni lekufundvwa ngawo 20 __- 20__		emnyakeni lekufundvwa ngawo 20 __- 20__		emnyakeni lekufundvwa ngawo 20 __- 20__
		kulo nyaka	KG	kulo nyaka	KG	kulo nyaka	KG
umdwebo	Into
	ngesakhiwo
	okuhlobisa
ukumodeliswa
appliqué
Ukujwayelaniswa ngobuciko
umsebenzi Independent okudala
isiphetho

isiphetho

Ngakho, yisibonelo zemfundo umzila preschooler ngabanye kubonisa isidingo indlela siqu enganeni ngayinye futhi zonke izici zawo. Lezi zici avumela okungcono ukuthuthukisa ikusasa umfundi, samenza waba nethuba lokukhetha umsebenzi wabo oluncamelayo.