Inqubo Ukusungula zobulelesi

Izinqubo ezibhekene nokujeziswa kwezephulamthetho - kule ndawo kunjalo ngokuvumelana Ikhodi ezimisiwe-Criminal Procedure uma isenzo lobugebengu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinto zibhalwa, le dokhumenti ngokuthi iqoqo ekuqhutshweni. zobulelesi - uhlobo zobulelesi. Kulesi sigaba, egunyaziwe izikhulu noma iziphathimandla zikahulumeni osezwile eseduze. noma kakade isinyathelo izimisele imvelo lobugebengu, sebeqala ukusungula mbono ngokwaziswa esikuthola. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye lesi sinqumo ukuqala noma ukwala isikhungo kuqhubeka icala.

Ukuqaliswa zobulelesi - ke kuyingxenye ebalulekile futhi esiyisibopho inqubo lobugebengu, njalo iqala nge ukwamukelwa of isikhalazo noma isicelo, it is kushiwo esihlokweni. 108 Ikhodi Criminal Procedure. Zingakadluli izinsuku ezintathu, (ezimweni ezingajwayelekile izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10) kufanele kwenziwe ukuqinisekisa zonke izimo, lapho imikhondo ubugebengu uzohlonzwa. Umthetho uthi ngamunye wathola umbiko luzakwenziwa isiphi isinqumo ungabi muhle.

icala lobugebengu we CCP inikezwa yi senzo umthetho impendulo ngumshushisi, inkantolo, umphenyi noma umzimba yophenyo, okuyinto eyaba izenzakalo aziwa equkethe yezinhlobo ubugebengu. Isinqumo mayelana emizameni yokuthuthukisa y / d (.. V 146 h 2) kufanele licaciswe:

• Indawo (indawo indawo, izwe, idolobha, njll), usuku kanye nesikhathi Ukukhishwa.
• Ngubani owenze isinqumo (igama, isigaba isikhundla, isikhundla noma umzimba).
• Kumila kanye isisusa injabulo yakhe.
• Inombolo Criminal Code sihloko, ingxenye, iphuzu, izimpawu zazo zikhonjwe isicelo ukuhlolwa izinto.

Ngesisekelo lesi sihloko kuyoba isinqumo kwesokudla uphenyo. I ngaphambili ukuqala kwecala, aba maningi amathuba okuba ukuxazulula ubugebengu "ngaphandle kokulibala." Uphenyo belated ku isiginali engenayo kungaholela emiphumeleni engathí sina.

Ngokusho Art. 178, ngaphambi kokukhipha isinqumo akuvunyelwe ukuba afeze nophenyo, ngaphandle kwalabo abangamazi ukubekezelela ukubambezeleka. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngemva ukusayinwa inqubo ku izinyathelo abantu abathintekayo eenkambisweni zobulelesi ukusebenzisa SCP izinyathelo, okuyinto kakhulu kukhawula inkululeko wamalungelo. Izakhamizi kumelwe ibhekane luhlolo, ngemibuzo, usesho, ukuquleka nezinye izinyathelo. Izinyathelo ezinjalo sibhekwe zivunyelwe esimweni lapho ngokucacile setha zonke izibonakaliso icala futhi wayiletha / d maqondana okonile.

Ubani onelungelo ukuba ningangenisi / njll?

amalungelo okunjalo afakwa izitho yophenyo, umshushisi, ijaji umphenyi ngaphansi articles CPC №3, 112, 109, 255 kanye 256. Lezi amandla akekho omunye umuntu okwazi. Umuntu sizodingida uphenyo, kufanele uqale wenze isinqumo ukuvula icala futhi sithathe izinqubo zalo. zobulelesi angeke uqale esimweni uma izikhulu asikho isizathu (v. 113 h. 1).

Ukwenqaba futhi luzakwenziwa, okhombisa a ukulungisiswa ezicatshangisisiwe, okungukuthi, kudokhumenti liyakushunyayelwa echazwe idatha ethile ngokucacile ubufakazi obuqinisekisa lesi siphetho. Umuntu ukhiphe lesi sinqumo, ubophekile ukuba ngamazwi ukuchaza zonke izakhamuzi nesithakazelo ukuthi banayo unelungelo lokukhalaza. I-oda wezasekhaya excitation ubuqiniso kumele alandele umbusi (art. 116).

Imisebenzi umshushisi zihlanganisa: kokuqondisa yokwenqaba engenabulungisa noma ukuvukwa amadlingozi / d, nokugcinwa oda futhi isikhathi ukubuyekeza lwezikhalazo. Ngakho-ke, umthetho uthi kumelwe abantu umshushisi ngaphakathi ngosuku olulodwa ngemva ukusayinwa isimemezelo, ikhophi ithunyelwe. Endabeni ka ukuguquguquka, uyena onelungelo lokusho ukuthi ukhansele ngesinqumo esithathwe umphenyi noma umzimba yophenyo. Inqubo ukuqalisa icala lobugebengu kumele ngokuqinile kuyalandelwa.