Inja ingayifundisa kanjani ithimba "Nika ihlombe!" Futhi enye

Abaqalayo banesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthi bangafundisa kanjani inja eqenjini elithi "Nika i-paw!", Futhi kwabanye: "Beka!", "Hlala!", "Hamba!", "Fas!". Abantu abaningi bafuna ukwazi ukuthi bazoqala nini ukufunda i-puppy, yiziphi izindlela, amasu kanye nokuzivocavoca okufanele basebenzise. Indlela yokufundisa inja imilayezo ethi "Izwi!", "Fas!", "Amanga!", "Yenza i-paw!" Futhi abanye, lesi sihloko sizokutshela.

Qala ukuqeqeshwa

Kungcono ukuqala i-puppy kusukela ezinyangeni ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Nakuba iningi labaphathi bezinja licacisa ukuqala kokuqeqeshwa kwenja kumaqembu aneminyaka engama-4-5. Kodwa ukuqhuba kubonisa ukuthi izilwane eziningi kakhulu zifundela ngokuzithandela kusukela esemncane, futhi ziphumelela kakhulu.

Eqinisweni, ukukhuliswa kwanoma yisiphi isilwane kuqala kusukela lapho ufika kuqala kumnikazi. Indlela umuntu abhekisela ngayo kumfundi wakhe, yiziphi amagama nemisho ayitshelayo, ukuthi, nini nokuthi kuphi, lapho kukhuliswa khona. Ngakho-ke, kusukela emaminithini okuqala kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele, futhi kuqala kokuzikhethela.

Ukubaluleka kokukhuluma nokucacisa kwemishwana ephathelene nesilwane

Awukwazi ukuphakamisa izwi lakho phambi kwesilwane, isidalwa esincane singayithatha imali futhi siyakhathazeka. Noma izokwazi ukujwayela iqiniso lokuthi umnikazi uvame ukuqalekisa, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi angeke asebenze ngokukhuluma kwakhe okunganeliseki.

Futhi, awukwazi ukulalela ne-puppy, tshela amagama amaningi kakhulu ngaye. Kusukela esemncane, inja iqala ukukhumbula ngekhanda amagama, ngakho-ke zonke izenzo kufanele zichazwe ngokufushane nangokucacile.

Isibonelo, uma oqalayo ecela ukuthi afundise inja indlela yokufundisa inja ethi "Nika i-paw!", Khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi usho le nkulumo. Futhi ngokuqinisekile ngeke "Nginike i-pussy, i-druzhochek!" Futhi uma kwenzeka ufuna ukuthola okushiyekile futhi uhlukanise ukudweba okulungile, kuzomele uqale ngamazwi "Nginike i-paw efanele!", "Nginike umdwebo wakho wesokunxele!"

Izinketho ezintathu

Kunezindawo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokufundisa izilwane kumaqembu:

1. Indlela yokukhuthaza (isimiso sesanqante).
2. Ukujeziswa noma isongo (isimiso sesibhamu).
3. "Imfundo yenkathi" (ukusetshenziswa kwemikhuba nezifiso zesilwane, isinyathelo sakhe siqu).

Iningi labantu liyazi ngemigomo ye "isanqante nokunamathela". Futhi yilokho okukhulunywa ngakho "ukukhushulwa komzimba", wazi ezimbalwa. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukukhuluma kancane ngakho.

"Imfundo kaPati"

Eqinisweni, lena yindlela elula kakhulu yemfundo, uma nje ubukela ngokucophelela isilwane. Isibonelo, udinga ukuqagela uma ukhetha indawo uqobo futhi ulala. Yilapho lapho udinga ukumhlomisa nge-sunbed futhi uhlale uphinda uma kuhambisana, igama elithi "indawo".

Uma i-puppy igijimela ngenjabulo, ebona umnikazi futhi ezama ukuheha ukunaka kwakhe, akukho lutho olulula kunokufundisa inja ukunikeza i- "Nika i-paw!" Lalela ngqo ngalesi sikhathi, uphinda le nkulumo njalo.

Ngesikhathi lapho isilwane sisehla phansi, ebeka ikhanda lakhe emasendeni angaphambili, umnikazi oqaphele njalo uthi: "Amanga!" Futhi uma ekhwaza i-puppy ngebheyi elidlala ithoyizi, umuntu akufanele ahleke phezu kwakhe, kodwa akhulume ngezwi elibi kakhulu Igama elithi "Fas!", Njengokungathi kwakungeyena inja edlalwa yedwa, kodwa umnikazi wayenxuse ukuthi aphethe iqembu.

Futhi ngesikhathi lapho isilwane esifuywayo siqala ukugoba ngobumnene, qiniseka ukumkhumbuza ukuthi kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu uma umnikazi ethi "Izwi!" Ngokumangalisa, kodwa ngisho nabancane bayabanjwa ngokushesha.

Ukuqaphela ukuthi isilwane sihamba ngokuzungezile ekamelweni, sixosha umsila wayo, ungafika neqembu lakho, isibonelo "Dancing!" Noma "Roll!". Kamuva kuzokwenzeka ukwenza inombolo epholile kumculo, lapho kufaka khona isiqephu "ukubamba umsila."

Indlela yokukhuthaza yokufundisa

Kodwa-ke, ungathembeki kuphela ukuthi i-puppy izohlala ikhuthaza inkosi yakhe ngokwakhe, lokho okufanele ifundiswe. Kunezinto umuntu okuphoqelekile ukuba azifundise isilwane sakhe, sifuna okulandelayo noma cha. Futhi ngezinye izikhathi umbuzo wokuthi ungayifundisa kanjani inja eqenjini elithi "Nika i-paw!" Ayikwazi ukuxazululwa ngokumane "ukukhuliswa komzimba."

Khona-ke umnikazi usebenzisa inketho "yesanqante". Futhi eqinisweni, ngaphambi kokufundisa inja umyalo othi "Nika ihlombe!", I-cynologist kufanele inakekele ukudla komuntu ofundiswayo. Yiqiniso, ungasebenzisa isanqante - izinja ezinjengomnandi. Noma kunjalo, lolu hlobo lokudla alusizo kakhulu ezinganeni. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ucezu lokudla owomile.

Kodwa i-puppy edla kahle ngeke ifune ukusebenza ngenxa yokudla okuvamile. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba ufundise inja umyalelo othi "Nika i-paw!", Udinga ukulinda isilwane ukuze ulambile.

Indlela "Thola okumnandi!"

Nondla uthisha unikeza i-puppy inyopho futhi iyifake emgqeni. Ngokwemvelo, isilwane sifuna ukuyithola, siqala ukuphoqa ikhala layo, i-spin. Ngesinye isikhathi inja izozama ukuzisiza nge-paw, izama ukulungisa iminwe evaliwe yomnikazi. Nakhu kuyadingeka ukuthatha i-paw entendeni yesandla, ukuphinda umyalo nokuphatha i-puppy.

Abanye abanikazi baphumelela ukufezekisa impumelelo ngokushesha. Kwanele ukuphinda le nqubo izikhathi ezingu-4-5. Uma kungenakwenzeka ngale ndlela ukufundisa ingane, ezinye izazi ze-cynologists zinikeza ezinye izeluleko zendlela yokufundisa inja ukunikeza i-paw. Izindlela kanye nokuzivocavoca okulungisa ukukhishwa kwalo myalo kulula nje.

Indlela yokuhlaba

Izinja yizilwane ezihlakaniphile kakhulu. Ngokungafani namakati (okungukuthi, ngendlela, abaphansi kakhulu engqondweni ezinja, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukunikeza ukuqeqeshwa), bafuna ukujabulisa konke okusemandleni abo, bathembeke kuye, bamcabangela umholi wepakethe. Ukuzama ukuqagela lokho umnikazi akufunayo kuye, izinja zilalelisisa kakhulu.

Futhi njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukufundisa inja ukunikeza i-paw ngosizo lendlela "Thola okumnandi!", Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa indlela yokugqugquzela. Ukudla kufanele futhi kukhonjiswe esiqenjini, kodwa ungayibonisi enkulwaneni ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Njengoba ushilo umyalo, udinga ukuthinta ngobumnene ukudweba kwesilwane eduze kwendonga ye-elbow ngesandla samahhala. I-Puppy izovusa ngokuyisisekelo ukudweba kwayo, ngoba umnikazi walokhu, ngokusobala, ufuna. Ngalesi sikhathi umuntu kufanele asheshe athathe unyawo lwesilwane entendeni yesandla sakhe amdumise ngegama elithi "Okuhle" noma "Kuhle!". Futhi-ke, ngaphandle kokuyeka ukuhamba kwe-paw, faka i-yummy emlonyeni wakhe. Manje ungavumela ukuhamba kwe-paw - hhayi okulula kakhulu ukudla ngendlela engavamile.

Futhi kufanele kuqondwe ngokucacile ukuthi into ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhulisweni kwanoma yisiphi isilwane:

• Inzuzo;
• Ukubekezela;
• Isikhathi sezidingo.