Indlela yokwehlisa izinga lokushisa

Ngokuvamile abantu abazi ukuthi bangabamba kanjani izinga lokushisa uma kunobuthi noma kubanda. Kodwa ingabe kufanele, ngoba izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lifaka nje ekufeni kwegciwane elibangelwa izifo namagciwane, okusiza umzimba ukuba ubhekane nesifo.

Umzimba womuntu unemisebenzi eminingi yokuzivikela. Ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa kungenye yezibonakaliso zalokhu kuvikela. Izitho zangaphakathi ngokuvamile zigcina izinga lokushisa cishe ngo-37.3 ° C, kepha izinga lokushisa kwemisipha yesikhumba kanye nesikhumba kungahluka kuye ngokuthi ithonya lemvelo kanye nezinqubo zayo ezenzeka ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, izinga lokushisa libonisa isimo somzimba. Uma iphakama, umzimba uvule umsebenzi wokuvikelwa. Lokhu kusabela kulungile, futhi, mhlawumbe, ulwazi ngalokhu luzovimba abantu abaningi, ngesizathu esincane sokubamba i-febrifuge. Izizathu zokubonakala kwezinga lokushisa zingahluka - izifo ezivuthayo, nezifo ze-endocrine nezinhlelo zezinzwa.

Ngokuvamile, ukushisa komzimba kuphakama ngezifo ezithathelwanayo. I-Antipyretics ingathathwa uma izinga lokushisa likhuphukile ngaphezu kuka-39 ° C, kanti izingane ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezingu-6 - kufika ku-38 ° C. Uma ingane ixhumane, kungenzeka ukuthi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa ngisho nangokwehlukana okuncane okuvela kumkhuba.

Ngokuvamile, umkhuhlane omkhulu yilo kuphela uphawu lwesifo. Izidakamizwa eziningi, ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa, zinikeza ukusabela okuningi okubi okulimaza kakhulu kunesi sifo ngokwaso. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uphuze imithi ehlisa izinga lokushisa, kufanele ubize udokotela.

Indlela yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwengane

Namuhla, imithi inezinhlobo eziningi ze-antipyretic ukuze zisetshenziswe ekutholeni izingane. Ezinye zazo zinomphumela wokuphikisa nokuvuvukala. Ikhambi elingenabungozi futhi eliphumelelayo kakhulu labantwana yi-paracetamol. Izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwengu-3 zinqunywe njengesisombululo se-3%. Uma izinga lokushisa lihambisana nokuhlanza, libekwe emakhandlela. Umphumela uvela ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-30-60. I-Paracetamol iphinda ikhethwe phambi kokudumala kwengane ekushiseni okuphezulu. Umphumela we-antipyretic omuhle futhi ohlala njalo unikwa ibuprofen (i-nurofen, ibufen). Futhi sebenzisa i-mefenamic acid, i-aflubin (isilinganiso kuye ngokuthi ubudala).

Noma kunjalo ukuletha phansi izinga lokushisa enganeni? Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa izindlela zomzimba zokupholisa ingane. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-30 ngemuva kokuthatha imithi, kufanele ivule, isula ngamanzi abandayo. Uma kunokwenzeka, faka i-enema ngamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa, unike isiphuzo esibomvu. Ngezinye izikhathi sebenzisa i-fan, ubeke ithawula elibandayo ezitsheni ezinkulu nasekhanda. Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa ngezifo zezinto ezingezona ezithathelwanayo akufanelekile, ngoba kulokhu, izenzo ezinjalo aziletha izinzuzo.

Njengoba ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa, isikhumba singaba bomvu noma siwubala ngenxa ye-vasospasm. Nge-pallor, i- vasodilators (i-papaverine, i-dibazol, i-no-shpa) ilawulwa, ama-dose ancike eminyakeni yobudala bomntwana. Kubalulekile ukufinyeleleka obomvu kwesikhumba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungakwazi ukuwugubha ngamandla ithawula kuze kube yilapho isikhumba siphendukile, futhi sihlale siqapha isimo somntwana, njengoba izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lingabangela ukuqhuma.

Indlela yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa kumuntu okhulelwe

Zonke izici ezilimazayo ezithinta owesifazane okhulelwe nazo zithinta ingane. Ukusabela kwe-fetus kunqunywa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Uma ukuchayeka kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu-7 zokuqala, amathuba okufa kwe-embryo aphezulu. Futhi ngemibandela yamuva, kungenzeka kube khona ukungcola nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Abangaphezu kwengxenye yabesifazane abakhulelwe bathatha imithi futhi kaningi bengenasidingo esikhethekile. Futhi ngaleyo ndlela ingane ngayinye yesibili iyaziwa ngokuthi i-hypersensitivity izidakamizwa ezithathwa kumama wazo. Ngakho-ke, abesifazane abakhulelwe kudingeka baphathwe ngokuqapha okukhulu futhi bawathathe ngezifundo ezimfushane kakhulu futhi njengendlela yokugcina. Kungenzeka ngemvume kadokotela ukuthi ayisebenzise ekwelapheni i-analgin, i-acetylsalicylic acid, i-acetaminophen, i-tylenol. Kodwa yonke imithi ilawulwa udokotela kuphela. Futhi kungcono ukusebenzisa izindlela zomuntu zokwelashwa: ukuphuza ijusi le-cranberry, itiye noju noma okusajingijolo, i-decoction yombala we- lime. Lezi zindlela ezilula zizosiza ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa futhi zibe nomthelela wokulwa nokuvuvukala.