Indlela ukuqinisa iphrofayili zamapulangwe? Ibanga phakathi amaphrofayela zamapulangwe

Ukuze uthole ngokuphelele flat surface olungaphambili lwesonto ambozwe zamapulangwe badinga Uhlaka okunokwethenjelwa futhi iqine olungamelana isisindo senhlangano imithwalo ashukumisayo. Ngokunembile ukuqoqa ebhokisini kulula ukudlula ukuze uqondanise base obandayo ebusweni. ukufakwa Kwalo ngombala kokuqeda impahla kumele kwenziwe kuhambisana nemithetho sendlela ukuqinisa iphrofayili zamapulangwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, e-yokuqedela yazo zonke uzame ukuxoxa endlini futhi ukuqinisekisa ukupholisa yangaphakathi olungaphambili lwesonto.

Indlela ukukhetha indaba for ifreyimu?

isikhundla Oholela phakathi kwezinye izinto uthwebule lashukumisa iphrofayeala ukufakwa zamapulangwe, sibonga izimfanelo ezifana:

• Ukumelana ukugqwala;
• amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu;
• Ukumelana umlilo;
• adambise yezokuthutha ukufakwa;
• ekucubunguleni kalula nesivinini yokumiswa;
• eziphansi;
• kungekho amahlane;
• ngokuqina.

Ukuze izidumbu ngaphansi ebheke liyasetshenziswa kwezinkuni, kodwa akuyona esimeme mbumbulu, ezifana sensimbi, njengoba i-ukwakhiwa siphelile unyaka wonke kukhona kwezulu, umoya ilanga.

Ukuze qualitatively sheathe izindonga, kubalulekile ukulungiselela ifremu ngefanelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu ngendlela efanele ukugcina ubuchwepheshe ngokushesha likhreyithi wenza imisebenzi emithathu:

• ukuqondanisa izindonga;
• nokugcinwa ukwahlukanisa futhi ambozwe;
• ukuqinisekisa ukupholisa olungaphambili lwesonto.

izesekeli zamapulangwe

Ball U emise iphrofayela lokukhuphula zamapulangwe ezenziwe metal lashukumisa nge Ubukhulu 60h27h300 cm. Steel ishidi ukujiya ifinyelela 1 mm, esinikela amandla aphezulu.

Ngenxa amanani aphezulu abaningi babesebenzisa amaphrofayela Gypsum ibhodi, ogama nokwethenjelwa ingaphansi, kodwa baba isisindo ukwahlukanisa zime lapho isicelo engasindi ambozwe panel, kanye isicelo inzuzo eyengeziwe Jumpers.

battens Wephrofayela shelwe ime mpo uma panel zamapulangwe ahlelwe nendawo. Ibanga phakathi amaphrofayela zamapulangwe kuyinto 40-60 cm.

Uma panel ambozwe zenziwa elinama esindayo, isikhawu phakathi uprights asikwe 25 cm. Ngesikhathi amakhona amaphrofayli isethi ezimbili. Uhlaka usemahlombe iziphanyeko ezimise U-ogibele ukhonkolo odongeni amahange, kanye nokhuni - ngezikulufo. Inombolo yabo incike ibanga phakathi amaphuzu ukwesekwa akha 60-80 cm. Uma kucatshangwa imithwalo omkhulu oguquguqukayo (emoyeni), ke zingancishiswa. Esikhundleni iziphanyeko ingasetshenziswa console okuzenzela eyenziwe izingcezu iphrofayli. Uhlaka kungabuye ukukhwezwa nge beya kubakaki nabaqondisi.

Ibanga phakathi amaphrofayela ukuchema ku isokhethi ahlelwe nendawo, kuyinto 46 cm (ukuphakama panel). Uhlaka luqiniswe emikhulu mpo. Ngokuvamile ngaphansi cap usebenzisa iphrofayela metal ngoba zamapulangwe, the okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi ukumelana weathering.

Ukuze ukulungisa amaphrofayela ukumiswa esetshenziswa metal iDemo ngezikulufo. ukwahlukanisa slabs awashintsheki poppet dowels.

Uhlaka kwensimbi isethwe ngezigaba ezintathu:

• Ilungiselela izindonga;
• wokugubha kobuso substrate;
• obandayo amaphrofayli.

isinyathelo ngasinye kubalulekile ngoba Umklamo isisindo eside nomoya umthwalo. Awukwazi skimp on izinto.

Ilungiselela umhlobiso izindonga

1. Dala isikhala ukhululekile ukusebenza endlini futhi ukwakhiwa yezinsiza.
2. Ukususa obstructions: amafasitela, ukulungisa, imigqa eyamukela, downpipes, amagatsha izitshalo.
3. Ukubuyiselwa evele bakhathale: esikhundleni flaking usimende, amapulangwe ubudala, izingcezu wokwakha, uphawu imifantu futhi chips. Amalokhi imifantu elikhulu namandla sephrofayela metal.

ukwahlukanisa

izinhlobo ezivamile ukwahlukanisa for olungaphambili lwesonto umoya kukhona uvolo amaminerali, Foam futhi ecowool. I Foam Kulula ukufaka, onezici ezinhle lobuchwepheshe, kodwa has a ongaphakeme umhwamuko permeability futhi akuyona iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15. Mineral uvolo kumele zithathwe ngendlela amapuleti semi eqinile njengoba ezigedekako, slide ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuze ecowool idinga imishini ekhethekile, futhi kungcono ukusebenzisa for ukwahlukanisa yangaphakathi Interiors ezomile.

Izinto zokuvala umoya wabeka ngezindlela ezintathu.

1. Ifaka odongeni ngaphambi kokufaka battens.
2. Emakhiyubhi furring phakathi okuthunyelwe.
3. Okokuqala kwesibili ukufakwa okufana, ngemva kwalokho phezulu senziwa perpendicular ukhweze Batten elilandelayo laying phakathi amaphrofayli nge ungqimba olandelayo ukwahlukanisa. Le nqubo eqolo kodwa eziphumelelayo, ngoba amalunga omzimba phakathi amapuleti ukwahlukanisa kuyendlulela topsheet.

Izinto zokuvala umoya agcinwayo amaphrofayli, anamathelayo noma isikhunta plastic.

Uhlaka ukukhweza

Enye yezindlela ezivamile obandayo Uhlaka kanje.

1. ukumiswa yasibamba usebenzisa dowels noma ngezikulufo. Ngesinye yenethiwekhi yakho idinga iziqobosho okungenani ezintathu. I engenhla nengezansi ukwesekwa emuva emikhawulweni struts 15-20 cm.
2. Ukubuthanela yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi Umhlahlandlela profile Mo 28h27. Kubalulekile ukufaka kwi flat ezingeni. Ukufakwa lesifanele sephrofayela engezansi indawo incike zamapulangwe. Kusukela endaweni izimpumputhe is Kuhlehliswe ukuba 2-3 cm. Ibanga ukukhuphuka ugonyuluka nenhlabathi. Ngaphansi iphrofayli yenethiwekhi unikezwa phezu unhlangothi mahhala 0.5 cm.
3. Okokuqala ibekwe eziveza ukuma into esiyibonisa ngezikhathi ezithile endlini. Ngenxa yalesi PP iphrofayela 60h27 double, ngokuxhuma emapheshana at engele kwesokudla nge ngezikulufo.
4. Iphrofayela yenethiwekhi inqanyulwa nobude oyifunayo futhi abaqhubeke ngokuxhuma ziboshelwe ngezikulufo. Ukuze ukuba singantengantengi ngohlaka kulezi zindawo, emapheshana ezibekwa ngezinjongo alternation ezilandelanayo compounds ngaphansi nangaphezulu.
5. Racks Kuqondile afakwa Umhlahlandlela uwafake iziphanyeko, befaka "amadevu" nhlangothi zombili. Ngaphambi kokuwalungisa nge ngezikulufo senziwa komzila yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi isimo ezingeni, bese aboshelwe ukumiswa. Ukuvimbela Uyaqina ngaphansi umoya imithwalo uzimele at ekupheleni liner plastic efakwe ngamunye.
6. Along azungezwe zonke ukuvuleka kuthiwa ukusikiwa. Uma kudingeka, uhlelo yokubeka eyengeziwe ukukhwezwa amaphrofayli transverse. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungafaka isicelo ukusikwa, ngakho ubuchwepheshe iyincithakalo-DRM. Izingcezu emfushane go for iziphanyeko ngokurhaba ukuthi brand enamandla.
7. Cap futhi Unamekwe endlini zamapulangwe. Ukuze inqwaba isisekelo Zabirko ke wenza umsebenzi ukuvala cap. Ibanga phakathi amaphrofayli ovundlile kuyakhethwa ngobukhulu ebhekene webs futhi igebe - ukwahlukanisa ukushuba. Ngaphansi emalungeni mpo izici zamapulangwe zakhiwe mpo iphrofayela esiphambanweni.

Ibala inani facings

Ngaphambi ukubophela profile zamapulangwe, kumelwe uthole ukuthi lemali ngenhla. Kubalwa Plating endaweni yokuqala. Ngenxa yalesi ingxenye yendlu zihlukaniswe izimo ezilula weJiyomethri bese yengezwa isamba 10%.

Ubukhulu nezindlela panel compounds

Uma ukhetha vinyl noma iphrofayela acrylic for zamapulangwe, osayizi uhla:

• obuphelele - 2.5 - 4 m;
• Ububanzi - 20 - 30 cm;
• ishidi ukujiya - 1 - 1.2 mm.

Hlukanisa ahlukile okwenyanga ngoba zamapulangwe (isithombe ngezansi): herringbone, emkhunjini (ibha), vimba-indlu (izingodo).

Ukuze ukusika zamapulangwe uzodinga jigsaw, hacksaw, ummese, a Bulgarian nge disc ahlabayo.

I panel kukhona Ilokhi oxhumene noma ezedlulayo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokucophelela, enza umzamo, inqobo nje uma yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi izakhi fastener ningangeni ndawonye. A kwakwakhe kufanele kube mahhala ngaphandle ukungezwani. Kungenjalo, panel ingagoba ngaleso lokushisa ukusonteka. Zokugwema ukwephulwa kwezinqubomgomo horizontality, okuyinto elilulaza ukubukeka olungaphambili lwesonto.

amaphrofayli Ukufakwa ngoba zamapulangwe

1. Ezimisele ezingeni leliphasi. Ukuze wenze lokhu emhlabeni azungezwe isakhiwo ebanjwa sendaba (endaweni izimpumputhe phezulu zidlule 3-4 cm).
2. Setha iphrofayela ukuqala ngoba zamapulangwe ezingeni wawubona futhi kuvikelwe nge ngezikulufo. Phakathi I.S. yayo igebe is ngakwesokunxele 6 mm.
3. izakhi emincane zangaphakathi nezangaphandle ukukhwezwa ngezansi kokuqala onqenqemeni slats 6 mm. Phezulu indawo ngakwesokunxele ukufakwa kwe-soffit - panel phansi okuhlanganisa gable ophahleni futhi uphahla. Corner imininingwane kufanele hang ngokukhululekile fastener. nezikulufi Self-evunyelwe kuthiwa screwed e ziyakhula 20-40 cm. Ukujoyina izingxenye izingcezu ekhoneni eyenziwe 2 cm ukugqagqana. Ngenxa yale njongo, wabona off ingaphakathi ngaphambili kwesokunxele nemininingwane.
4. Ukubhekana ukuvuleka wenziwa ngendlela elandelayo:
   a) sibeke amaphinifa ungangenisi amanzi;
   b) kokungathembeki casings noma J-amaphrofayli;
   c) amaphrofayli kwakwakhe.
5. Eyokuqala olungaphambili lwesonto panel ufakwa ekhoneni futhi ku iphrofayli ukuqala ngoba zamapulangwe. Inqubo ye-ezishisayo ukunwetshwa indentation sezulu esifudumele 6 mm, futhi abandayo - 9 mm. Umthamo at emalungeni kwenziwa nge ukugqagqana noma H-amaphrofayli. zamapulangwe Phumula ukukhwezwa efanayo. Uxhumano wenziwa kusukela ngaphakathi kuya ngaphandle.
6. Amajaji zokugcina kufanele ukukhwezwa kuphela uma efakwe amaphrofayli yokuqedela ngoba zamapulangwe. Unjani ukuziqalela, kancane ohlabayo kuphela. Ekupheleni ukufakwa kudinga ukusika iphaneli zokugcina. Emapheshana bafa futhi ngesikhathi ukufakwa ngaphansi amafasitela.

Ukukhweza ebhekene gable

Ukubhekana gable ukwenza kanjalo nokuqinisa iphrofayli ngoba zamapulangwe. ipherimitha Gable Unamekwe noma ukuqala iphrofayeala emakhoneni yangaphakathi. I panel awashintsheki efanayo walling. Lilodwa isici inqanyulwa engela kanye ufakwa Ilokhi sephrofayela eyamukelayo. Liphinde lunikeze izikhala kwezobuchwepheshe 6 mm.

Amacebo eziwusizo

1. Iziqobosho screwed emgodini isikhungo kwephaneli.
2. Kokuqina iziqobosho kumele kube yesigayegaye ukuba ambozwe hhayi umbono osontekile ngocansi lapho izinga lokushisa ukusonteka.
3. I panel awashintsheki kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla ngenkathi sigcina isikhundla ngokuqinile ovundlile.
4. Uma ufaka zamapulangwe kufanele ashiye izikhala zobuchwepheshe.
5. I panel kuphela ngokusebenzisa izimbobo. Nail noma isikulufa ngezikulufo ngokusebenzisa impahla zamapulangwe akuvunyelwe.
6. Ukubhekana of izindlu ezakhiwe ngokhuni kuphela ngemva ukuncipha.
7. Izakhiwo ulwelwesi zincike okuyinto iphrofayela isetshenziselwa zamapulangwe. At lokushisa ngezansi -10 ⁰ C. Vinyl Siding ilahlekelwa ductility futhi lungaqhekeza.
8. Uma ufaka panel ezibekwe ngokukhululekile, ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.
9. Iziqobosho futhi izingxenye zensimbi asetshenziswe Plating ekhaya, kumele ivikelwe ukugqwala. Kungenjalo, okunamathiselwe kuyoba zazingeke zisebenze kahle, futhi uzobe ebhekene nokugqwala amabala.
10. Ngezinye izikhathi zamapulangwe panel awashintsheki thwi. Khona-ke ebhokisini ngabo sibekwe nendawo.

isiphetho

Uhlaka kahle ababulawa ivumela zamapulangwe elise indiza eyodwa. Ukufakwa panel kumele kwenziwe ngaphandle kokuthikanyezwa, futhi nge izikhala zobuchwepheshe. Khona-ke lo ukusonteka ezishisayo aliholeli ukuhlanekezela yayo.

ekuhambisaneni iziqondiso zendlela ukuqinisa iphrofayli ngoba ukuchema ukudalwa amandla adingekayo kanye izici zokwakha ukuvumela izinga ukwenza umsebenzi ngesandla.